List of States & Territories in USA – Check the 50 States of the USA
Last Updated :
27 Mar, 2024
List of States in the USA: The United States of America consists of 50 states and several territories. The states, as outlined in the list of 50 states of the US, are sovereign and equal in power. They are represented in the federal government through the United States Senate, where each state is represented by two senators. The states, each featured in the List of States of the USA, also have their governments and constitutions. They are responsible for governing and regulating many aspects of life within their borders, including education, healthcare, transportation, and more.
The territories of the United States are not sovereign states, and they have a different status within the federal government. They are subject to the authority of the United States Congress, and they do not have the same level of autonomy as the states. However, they do have some self-government and can elect representatives to the United States Congress. The United States, as detailed in the list of states in United States, is also divided into several regions, including the Northeast, Midwest, South, and West. Each with its own unique history, culture, and economic characteristics.
The United States is diverse and has a rich and varied history, with many different cultures and traditions that have contributed to its identity. The formation of the United States happened through a series of events and developments that occurred over several decades. The United States was not formed as a single entity from the outset but rather evolved through a series of revolutions, wars, and political and economic changes.
List of 50 States in United States
Let’s see how many states are there in the USA and their names, which are presented in the list of states in USA:
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Also Check: Time Zones in the United States
List of 50 US States and Their Capitals
Below, we will explore the list of states of USA along with their respective capitals.
S. No. |
US States |
US Capitals |
1 |
Alabama |
Montgomery |
2 |
Alaska |
Juneau |
3 |
Arizona |
Phoenix |
4 |
Arkansas |
Little Rock |
5 |
California |
Sacramento |
6 |
Colorado |
Denver |
7 |
Connecticut |
Hartford |
8 |
Delaware |
Dover |
9 |
Florida |
Tallahassee |
10 |
Georgia |
Atlanta |
11 |
Hawaii |
Honolulu |
12 |
Idaho |
Boise |
13 |
Illinois |
Springfield |
14 |
Indiana |
Indianapolis |
15 |
Iowa |
Des Moines |
16 |
Kansas |
Topeka |
17 |
Kentucky |
Frankfort |
18 |
Louisiana |
Baton Rouge |
19 |
Maine |
Augusta |
20 |
Maryland |
Annapolis |
21 |
Massachusetts |
Boston |
22 |
Michigan |
Lansing |
23 |
Minnesota |
Saint Paul |
24 |
Mississippi |
Jackson |
25 |
Missouri |
Jefferson City |
26 |
Montana |
Helena |
27 |
Nebraska |
Lincoln |
28 |
Nevada |
Carson City |
29 |
New Hampshire |
Concord |
30 |
New Jersey |
Trenton |
31 |
New Mexico |
Santa Fe |
32 |
New York |
Albany |
33 |
North Carolina |
Raleigh |
34 |
North Dakota |
Bismarck |
35 |
Ohio |
Columbus |
36 |
Oklahoma |
Oklahoma City |
37 |
Oregon |
Salem |
38 |
Pennsylvania |
Harrisburg |
39 |
Rhode Island |
Providence |
40 |
South Carolina |
Columbia |
41 |
South Dakota |
Pierre |
42 |
Tennessee |
Nashville |
43 |
Texas |
Austin |
44 |
Utah |
Salt Lake City |
45 |
Vermont |
Montpelier |
46 |
Virginia |
Richmond |
47 |
Washington |
Olympia |
48 |
West Virginia |
Charleston |
49 |
Wisconsin |
Madison |
50 |
Wyoming |
Cheyenne |
Also Read: Capital of the USA – Important Facts
List of Territories in United States (USA):
- American Samoa: It is an unincorporated territory located in the South Pacific Ocean. It is known for its tropical climate, beautiful beaches, and traditional Samoan culture.
- Guam: It is an unincorporated territory located in the western Pacific Ocean. It is known for its World War II history, beautiful beaches, and snorkeling and diving opportunities.
- Northern Mariana Islands: They are a group of islands located in the western Pacific Ocean. They are known for their unique blend of Western and Asian cultures, as well as their natural beauty.
- Puerto Rico: It is an unincorporated territory located in the Caribbean Sea. It is known for its tropical climate, beautiful beaches, and rich cultural heritage.
- U.S. Virgin Islands: They are a group of islands located in the Caribbean Sea. They are known for their beautiful beaches, tropical climate, and rich history.
- District of Columbia: It is a federal district located on the east coast of the United States. It is home to the nation’s capital, Washington, D.C., which is known for its historical and cultural significance.
Popular States in USA:
- California: This state is known for its diverse landscape, which includes sandy beaches, towering mountain ranges, and vast deserts. It is also home to some of the country’s most well-known cities, including Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego. California is known for its thriving film and entertainment industry, as well as its strong economy and vibrant cultural scene.
- New York: This state is home to the city of New York, which is often referred to as the “city that never sleeps.” New York City is known for its iconic landmarks, such as the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building, as well as its diverse neighborhoods, world-class museums, and vibrant nightlife. New York is also a major center of finance, media, and the arts.
- Florida: This state is known for its warm, tropical climate and is a popular vacation destination. It is home to numerous theme parks, including Disney World and Universal Studios, as well as beautiful beaches and natural attractions such as the Everglades National Park.
- Texas: This state is known for its cowboy culture, BBQ, and oil industry. It is also home to several major cities, including Houston, Dallas, and Austin, which is known for its music scene and tech industry.
- Colorado: This state is known for its stunning mountain ranges, including the Rocky Mountains, as well as its outdoor recreational opportunities. It is home to several ski resorts and is a popular destination for hiking, biking, and other outdoor activities. It is also home to the city of Denver, which has a thriving craft beer scene.
Also Read – List of Regions in United States
Key Points – List of all the States in USA
Washington, D.C. is the capital of the United States. Each state in the US has its own capital city too.
Alabama:
- Ranked as the 30th largest and 24th most populated state.
- Known as the “Heart of Dixie” and famous for its history related to the Civil War.
Alaska:
- The biggest state in terms of area but has a small population.
- Became the 49th state in 1959.
Arizona:
- Famous for the Grand Canyon.
- Joined list of states of the USA as the 48th state.
Arkansas:
- The 27th largest state with over 3 million people.
- Known for its southern culture.
California:
- The 3rd largest state.
- Famous for the Gold Rush of 1848, which attracted many people.
Colorado:
- Became the 38th state on August 1, 1876.
- Known for gold and silver mining in the 19th century.
- Played a significant role in the American Civil War.
Connecticut:
- One of the original 13 colonies.
- The fifth state to agree to the U.S. Constitution.
- Nicknamed the “Constitution State” for being the first to have a written constitution.
Delaware:
- The 2nd smallest and sixth least populated state with about 1.02 million people in 2022.
- Known as the “first state” for being the first to agree to the U.S. Constitution.
Rhode Island:
- The smallest state in the US.
- Has an area of only 1,545 square miles and a population of just over 1 million people.
New York:
- Known for its rich history and culture, New York has famous places like the Statue of Liberty, Times Square, and Central Park. It’s a key place for business, finance, and media.
Texas:
- The second-biggest state in size and population, Texas is in the South Central US. It’s called the “Lone Star State” because it had a flag with one star when it became independent in 1836.
Washington:
- To avoid confusion with the US capital, Washington D.C., this state is called the State of Washington.
Read: Best Cities to Live in USA in 2023
List of States and Territories in USA – FAQs
How many States are there in the United States?
There are 50 states in the United States, as well as a capital district (Washington, D.C.).
What are the States in the United States?
The 50 states in the United States are Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.
Does US have 50 or 52 states?
The United States has 50 states. Washington D.C. is a federal district and Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory, neither of which are states.
What are the top 10 states by population?
As of 2023, the top 10 most populated states in the United States are:
- California
- Texas
- Florida
- New York
- Pennsylvania
- Illinois
- Ohio
- Georgia
- North Carolina
- Michigan
Are there more people in California or New York?
California has a larger population than New York.
1. California
- Population: 39.03 million (2022)
- California is the most populated state in the United States, with about 11.7% of the country’s population.
2. New York
- Population: 19.6 million (2023)
- New York is the fourth most populated state.
Are there more people in NY or LA?
Los Angeles is about 472 square miles big with around 3.7 million people, while New York is 304 square miles and has 8 million people.
Is Florida or New York more populated?
Florida is more populated than New York.
1. Florida
- Population: 22,610,726 (2023 est.)
- Florida’s population has more than doubled since 1980.
- Florida covers an area of 65,757 square miles.
2. New York
- Population: 8.74 million (2021)
- New York’s population has increased by only 15% since 1980.
- New York covers an area of 122,283 square miles.
What is the smallest state in USA by area?
Rhode Island is the smallest state in USA in terms of area, covering a total of 3,144 square kilometers.
What is the biggest state in the United States?
California is the Largest state with the highest population of any state in the US.