How can laboratory personnel learn about the health effects of chemicals they work with?

1 Safety Data Sheets

One of the most important and accessible sources of information about the health effects of chemicals are the safety data sheets (SDSs) that accompany each product. SDSs provide detailed information about the physical and chemical properties, hazards, exposure limits, protective measures, and emergency procedures for each chemical. You should always read and follow the instructions and recommendations on the SDSs before using any chemical in the laboratory. You can also use SDSs to identify compatible and incompatible substances, as well as proper storage and disposal methods.

2 Chemical Labels

Another source of information about the health effects of chemicals are the labels on the containers. Chemical labels provide a summary of the main hazards, precautions, and pictograms associated with each chemical. You should always check the labels before opening, transferring, or disposing of any chemical in the laboratory. You should also follow the label directions for safe use and handling, and avoid mixing or confusing different chemicals. If the label is missing, damaged, or illegible, you should not use the chemical and report it to your supervisor or manager.

3 Online Databases

A third source of information about the health effects of chemicals are the online databases that compile and update scientific data and evidence from various sources. Online databases can provide more comprehensive and specific information about the toxicity, carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, teratogenicity, and other effects of chemicals on humans and animals. Some examples of online databases that you can use are the National Library of Medicine's TOXNET, the International Agency for Research on Cancer's Monographs, and the European Chemicals Agency's ECHA Information on Chemicals. You should always consult reliable and reputable online databases and verify the accuracy and currency of the information.

4 Training Programs

A fourth source of information about the health effects of chemicals are the training programs that you can participate in as a laboratory personnel. Training programs can help you learn about the general principles and practices of chemical safety, as well as the specific hazards and precautions for the chemicals you work with. Training programs can also teach you how to use personal protective equipment, how to perform risk assessments, how to handle spills and accidents, and how to respond to emergencies. You should attend regular and mandatory training programs offered by your employer, institution, or organization, and seek additional or refresher training when needed.

5 Professional Networks

A fifth source of information about the health effects of chemicals are the professional networks that you can join or consult as a laboratory personnel. Professional networks can provide you with opportunities to exchange knowledge, experience, and advice with other experts and peers in your field or discipline. Professional networks can also keep you updated on the latest research, developments, and regulations related to chemical safety. You can join or access professional networks through associations, societies, journals, newsletters, forums, or social media platforms.

6 Health Services

A sixth source of information about the health effects of chemicals are the health services that you can access as a laboratory personnel. Health services can provide you with medical screening, diagnosis, treatment, and counseling for any health issues or concerns related to chemical exposure. Health services can also monitor and evaluate your health status and exposure levels, and recommend appropriate interventions or referrals. You should seek health services whenever you experience or suspect any symptoms or signs of chemical-related illness or injury, or when you are involved in or exposed to a chemical incident or emergency.

7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?