How can you bust disaster preparedness myths?

1 Myth 1: You only need a 72-hour kit

Many people think that having a 72-hour kit is enough to survive any disaster. However, this is a minimum recommendation that may not cover all the possible scenarios and needs. Depending on the type and severity of the disaster, you may need to be self-reliant for longer periods of time, especially if the infrastructure and services are disrupted. You should aim to have enough supplies and resources for at least two weeks, including water, food, medication, hygiene items, cash, and important documents.

2 Myth 2: You should stand in a doorway during an earthquake

This is a popular myth that dates back to the times when buildings were made of adobe and the doorways were the strongest part of the structure. However, modern buildings are designed differently and the doorways are not safer than any other part of the interior. In fact, standing in a doorway can expose you to falling objects, swinging doors, or moving people. The best thing to do during an earthquake is to drop, cover, and hold on under a sturdy table or desk until the shaking stops.

3 Myth 3: You should tape your windows to prevent them from shattering

Another common myth is that taping your windows can protect them from breaking or flying debris during a storm, hurricane, or tornado. However, this is not true and can actually create more hazards. Taping your windows does not increase their strength or prevent them from shattering. Instead, it can create larger and sharper pieces of glass that can injure you or damage your property. The best way to protect your windows is to install storm shutters or plywood boards before the disaster strikes.

4 Myth 4: You should only drink bottled water after a disaster

Many people assume that bottled water is the only safe option after a disaster, especially if the tap water is contaminated or cut off. However, this is not always the case and can limit your access to water. Bottled water can expire, spoil, or run out quickly, leaving you without a vital resource. You should also consider other sources of water, such as rain barrels, pools, or streams, as long as you treat them properly before drinking. You can boil, filter, or disinfect water with bleach or iodine tablets to make it safe for consumption.

5 Myth 5: You should rely on your cell phone for communication

Cell phones are convenient and useful tools for communication, but they are not reliable in a disaster situation. Cell phone networks can be overloaded, damaged, or unavailable, making it hard or impossible to reach your family, friends, or emergency services. You should have alternative ways of communication, such as landline phones, radios, or whistles. You should also have a family communication plan that includes contact information, meeting places, and check-in times.

6 Myth 6: You should wait for official instructions before taking action

The last myth is that you should wait for the authorities to tell you what to do before you act in a disaster situation. While it is important to follow the official guidance and instructions, you should not rely on them as your only source of information or decision-making. The authorities may not have all the facts, resources, or capacity to reach everyone in time. You should use your own judgment, common sense, and knowledge to assess the situation and take the appropriate actions to protect yourself and others.

7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?