How does case management differ in rural healthcare settings?
Case management is a process of coordinating care and services for patients with complex health needs across different settings and providers. It involves assessing, planning, implementing, monitoring, and evaluating the care of each patient, as well as facilitating communication and collaboration among the care team. Case management can improve patient outcomes, satisfaction, and quality of life, as well as reduce costs and unnecessary hospitalizations.
However, case management in rural healthcare settings can pose unique challenges and opportunities. Rural areas often have limited access to healthcare resources, such as specialists, facilities, equipment, and transportation. They also have higher rates of chronic diseases, poverty, and health disparities than urban areas. These factors can affect the availability, quality, and continuity of care for rural patients, as well as their adherence and engagement.