What are some ways to ensure Indigenous knowledge is accurately represented in libraries?

1 Acknowledge the sources

One of the first steps to ensure Indigenous knowledge is accurately represented in libraries is to acknowledge the sources and origins of the knowledge. This means recognizing that Indigenous knowledge is not a monolithic or static concept, but rather a diverse and dynamic one that varies across different groups, regions, and contexts. Libraries should consult with the Indigenous communities and individuals who are the holders and creators of the knowledge, and seek their consent and guidance on how to document, describe, and access the knowledge. Libraries should also use appropriate and respectful terminology, metadata, and classification systems that reflect the Indigenous perspectives and languages of the knowledge.

2 Address the gaps and biases

Another way to ensure Indigenous knowledge is accurately represented in libraries is to address the gaps and biases that may exist in the library collections and services. This means identifying and filling the gaps in the representation and availability of Indigenous knowledge, especially in areas that have been historically marginalized, silenced, or erased by colonialism, racism, and oppression. Libraries should also critically examine and challenge the biases and stereotypes that may influence the selection, acquisition, and interpretation of Indigenous knowledge, and strive to provide balanced and diverse views and voices. Libraries should also acknowledge and correct any errors or inaccuracies that may have occurred in the process of collecting, preserving, and displaying Indigenous knowledge.

3 Support the use and creation

A third way to ensure Indigenous knowledge is accurately represented in libraries is to support the use and creation of Indigenous knowledge by the library users and staff. This means providing access and opportunities for the library users and staff to learn from, engage with, and contribute to Indigenous knowledge, in ways that are culturally appropriate and respectful. Libraries should also facilitate and promote the creation and dissemination of new Indigenous knowledge, by supporting the Indigenous authors, artists, researchers, and educators who produce and share their knowledge. Libraries should also foster a culture of learning and collaboration among the library users and staff, and encourage them to participate in the ongoing dialogue and exchange of Indigenous knowledge.

4 Follow the principles and protocols

A fourth way to ensure Indigenous knowledge is accurately represented in libraries is to follow the principles and protocols that have been developed and endorsed by the Indigenous communities and organizations. These principles and protocols provide ethical and practical guidance for libraries on how to handle, manage, and share Indigenous knowledge, in accordance with the Indigenous values, rights, and interests. Some examples of these principles and protocols are the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, the Protocols for Native American Archival Materials, the Canadian Federation of Library Associations' Truth and Reconciliation Report and Recommendations, and the Australian Library and Information Association's Statement on Indigenous Library Services.

5 Seek feedback and improvement

A fifth way to ensure Indigenous knowledge is accurately represented in libraries is to seek feedback and improvement from the Indigenous communities and stakeholders. This means establishing and maintaining respectful and reciprocal relationships with the Indigenous communities and stakeholders, and involving them in the planning, evaluation, and improvement of the library collections and services related to Indigenous knowledge. Libraries should also solicit and respond to the feedback and suggestions from the library users and staff, and monitor and measure the impact and outcomes of the library collections and services related to Indigenous knowledge. Libraries should also commit to continuous learning and improvement, and adapt to the changing needs and expectations of the Indigenous communities and stakeholders.

6 Celebrate and appreciate

A sixth way to ensure Indigenous knowledge is accurately represented in libraries is to celebrate and appreciate the Indigenous knowledge and the Indigenous peoples who share it. This means recognizing and honoring the contributions and achievements of the Indigenous peoples in various fields and domains of knowledge, and showcasing and highlighting the diversity and richness of the Indigenous cultures and languages. Libraries should also create and support spaces and events that celebrate and appreciate the Indigenous knowledge and the Indigenous peoples, such as exhibitions, festivals, workshops, readings, and performances. Libraries should also express gratitude and appreciation to the Indigenous communities and individuals who have entrusted and shared their knowledge with the libraries, and acknowledge their generosity and wisdom.