How can smart mobility solutions improve last-mile connectivity?

1 Shared micromobility

Shared micromobility refers to the use of small, light, and electric vehicles, such as e-bikes, e-scooters, or e-mopeds, that can be rented on-demand through a mobile app or a kiosk. These vehicles offer a flexible, affordable, and green alternative to traditional last-mile modes, as they can cover short distances faster, cheaper, and with less emissions. They also reduce the need for parking space and can complement public transit by filling the gaps in the network. However, shared micromobility also poses some challenges, such as safety, regulation, maintenance, and equity, that require careful planning and coordination among stakeholders.

2 Demand-responsive transit

Demand-responsive transit (DRT) is a form of public transportation that adapts to the needs and preferences of the users, rather than following fixed routes and schedules. DRT uses smart technology, such as GPS, sensors, and algorithms, to optimize the service based on real-time data and feedback. Users can request a ride through a mobile app or a phone call, and the system will match them with the most suitable vehicle and route. DRT can provide more convenient, personalized, and efficient last-mile solutions, especially for low-density or underserved areas, where conventional transit may not be viable or attractive. However, DRT also faces some barriers, such as operational costs, integration with existing transit, and user acceptance, that require innovative solutions and partnerships.

3 Autonomous vehicles

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are vehicles that can operate without human intervention, using sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence to navigate the environment. AVs have the potential to revolutionize last-mile connectivity, as they can offer more safety, comfort, and accessibility for the users, as well as reduce congestion, emissions, and energy consumption. AVs can also enable new forms of mobility services, such as robo-taxis, shuttle buses, or delivery pods, that can cater to different last-mile needs and scenarios. However, AVs also present some challenges, such as technical reliability, legal liability, ethical dilemmas, and social impacts, that require careful testing and regulation.

4 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?