Alland & Robert’s Post

[Restoring land as part of the Great Green Wall of Africa to protect communities] In an inspiring in-depth article on this topic, the FAO shines a light on the benefits that acacia trees and gum acacia play in Mauritania, where FAO programmes support local communities: 🌳 Acacia Trees act as a natural barrier against desertification The Acacia senegal (which produces sengal gum acacia) stands as a resilient defender against desertification. This native tree has been chosen by the FAO’s Action Against Desertification programme to stabilize the shifting sand dunes that once threatened villages like Mifta el Kheir. By halting soil erosion and providing shelter, the acacia tree plays a vital role in creating a livable environment in one of the most arid regions of Africa. It is not just about reforestation; it is about securing livelihoods and sustaining ecosystems. 🌿Gum acacia is a lifeline for communities Gum arabic (or gum acacia) provides a crucial source of income for local communities. For residents like Bilal Ould Salem, who monitors and harvests gum arabic, the tree offers both economic and practical value. The gum is either sold to industrial buyers or used locally for medicinal purposes, while the tree's fodder nourishes livestock during lean seasons. This dual purpose—restoration and revenue—makes the acacia a cornerstone of sustainable development in these desert regions. 🤲 Community needs must be integrated The success of the acacia-based restoration efforts hinges on community involvement. FAO collaborates with locals to identify preferred tree species and design restoration plots that meet their needs. Whether for fodder, fruit, or gum production, each planting decision aligns with the community’s priorities. The FACI (Ferme Agricole Communautaire Intégrée) model exemplifies this approach, integrating agriculture, forestry, and income-generating activities. By providing training and resources, such as solar-powered irrigation and fencing, FAO empowers communities to take ownership of the restoration process and ensure its long-term success. 📣Scaling the vision of the Great Green Wall The restoration of acacia forests is a vital component of the broader Great Green Wall initiative, which aims to restore 100 million hectares of degraded land across Africa by 2030. In Mauritania, where vast expanses of desert challenge conventional reforestation, innovative solutions like drone-assisted seeding are expanding the reach of these efforts. Successful models like those in Mifta el Kheir must be scaled up, and the vision is clear: to transform the Great Green Wall from a series of isolated projects into a contiguous belt of restored, resilient landscapes that provide both environmental protection and economic opportunity for millions across the Sahel. Read the whole article here ➡️ https://ow.ly/butG50UkRfg

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Patrick Girard

Copywriting freelance 🇫🇷 🇬🇧 side hustle as retiree

1w

👍 #GreatGreenWall, #project, #regreening, #desert, #desertification, #drought. Françoise Durand

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