We’re excited to share some upcoming innovations and roadmap updates needed to realize fully error-corrected quantum computing at scale. https://ibm.co/4etLCtg On the pathway to realizing full-scale quantum computing is developing couplers that run gates across multiple quantum chips. This year at the first-ever IBM Quantum Developer Conference (QDC), we reported the results of two kinds of couplers: l-couplers, which connect chips with cables, and m-couplers, which seam together adjacent chips. First is a proof-of-concept for l-couplers we’ve named IBM Quantum Flamingo, which connects two Heron r2 chips with 4 connectors measuring up to a meter long. The next is an m-coupler proof-of-concept called IBM Quantum Crossbill. This concept connects three Herons with 548 couplers and 8 interchip m-coupler connections. At the moment, we’ve benchmarked the best CNOTs with errors per gates of 3.5%, while state transfer takes around 235 nanoseconds on average, on Flamingo. We expect these metrics to improve, and hope to debut a production-ready Flamingo chip for use by our clients at our 2025 quantum state-of-the-union. We will soon begin development on c-couplers, or couplers that link distant qubits on the same chip, with hopes for demonstrating this in 2026. These innovations are necessary to for us to implement scalable quantum computing, as well as the error correction code we shared earlier this year (https://ibm.co/4ezbrrE). This code has the potential to store quantum information with a fraction of the overhead associated with other leading error-correcting codes, but needs higher qubit connectivity between multiple chips to reach its potential—which we're also demonstrating today. We are excited at the prospect of the proof-of-concept innovations we’ve unveiled at this year’s QDC to help us get to that point. More details at the IBM Quantum blog above.
What’s so amazing about quantum technologies is that even after 40 years of deep experience in every single computing technology from mainframe to machine code all the way to blockchain, nothing from these will help you understand not even one single concept or device from the quantum world, even after assisting to a dozen of conferences on the subject. Unless you spend at least a full year hands on and theory, you can never dig in.
The couplers... as I have understood it, is supposed to connect qubits to allow them to interact/entangle. At the same time, they must be able to Isolate qubits when they need to prevent unwanted interactions I guess? When it comes to the interaction between qubits (chips), and two or more is connected - how do they control the strength of the interaction? How do they manage crosstalk between qubits? Any good links that explain the information flow/addressing in a quantum chip "for dummies", and also a dumbed down version of how they perform error correction.
Spoiler alert: "Finally, we’re beginning to realize our ultimate vision of quantum-centric supercomputing. ... We were able to demonstrate the first heterogenous workflow in a fully realized quantum-centric supercomputing environment by connecting the AiMOS supercomputer and IBM Quantum System One into a singular computational environment managed by the Slurm resource manager." Translation: it is becoming more feasible to introduce quantum computing into organizations to transform workflows. The many quantum computing projects on the horizon just moved closer! Great work #IBM teams. It's a great time to be in #ProjectManagement! #PMO #PQC #CybersecurityAwarenewss #CISO #MoscaTheorem
It's amazing to see the future happening in front of our eyes. I started paying attention to quantum computation in 1996 as an undergrad student, and even after years of study and research, I never really thought I would read such things as "CNOTs with errors per gates of 3.5%, while state transfer takes around 235 nanoseconds on average". Really astonished.
The road to a bigger quantum computer leads us to smaller quantum computers linked together. A strong feeling of history repeating itself is in the air...
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Great to see this innovation in the future of computing
Exciting developments from IBM on inter-chip couplers! It’s great to see progress in scaling quantum systems. My work focuses on scalable, room-temperature quantum computing with 18 patents protecting critical technologies. Together, we're pushing quantum computing forward! #QuantumComputing
One more time, moving forward with rhythm and purpose… IBM Quantum
Amazing work, team! 🙌