𝐑𝐞𝐚𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐜𝐡 𝐩𝐚𝐩𝐞𝐫 𝐣𝐮𝐬𝐭 𝐩𝐮𝐛𝐥𝐢𝐬𝐡𝐞𝐝 𝐢𝐧 𝐉𝐄𝐁𝐕, 𝐕𝐨𝐥𝐮𝐦𝐞 4 (𝟏), 𝟐𝟎𝟐4 𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐜𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐁𝐞𝐭𝐰𝐞𝐞𝐧 𝐖𝐨𝐦𝐞𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐫𝐬𝐡𝐢𝐩 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐄𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐨𝐦𝐢𝐜 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐞𝐱𝐢𝐭𝐲: 𝐄𝐯𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐏𝐚𝐤𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧 Women’s participation and support in the business sector have recently emerged as essential to economic diversification in developing countries such as Pakistan. Women entrepreneurs can help a country progress by expanding trade. The impact of women’s entrepreneurship on economic complexity is still underexplored. The current research aims to fill a lacuna in previous studies by determining the impact of women's entrepreneurship on economic complexity in Pakistan that was less apparent in extant literature in the case of Pakistan, to the best of the researchers' knowledge. Annual time-series data from 1991 to 2021 have been collected for the present research. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bound method has been utilized for analysis. The findings demonstrate that women’s entrepreneurship has positively and significantly impacted economic complexity in the long term. At a 1% significance level, a 1% increase in female entrepreneurship raises economic complexity by 0.269%. The participation of women in employment raises productivity, which in turn raises diversification and innovation, as well as the economic complexity in a country. Thus, it is essential to improve gender equality by offering educational and entrepreneurial possibilities for women. Furthermore, it provides employment-related skills and the fundamental level of business loans. 𝑻𝒉𝒆 𝒇𝒖𝒍𝒍 𝒑𝒂𝒑𝒆𝒓 𝒄𝒂𝒏 𝒃𝒆 𝒅𝒐𝒘𝒏𝒍𝒐𝒂𝒅𝒆𝒅 𝒇𝒓𝒐𝒎 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒇𝒐𝒍𝒍𝒐𝒘𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒌. https://lnkd.in/dWPe8Pwt #women #entrepreneurship #economics #evidence #pakistan
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The #MSMEs sector is one of the largest sources of livelihoods, business ownership, innovation, and capital growth for women. However, women face #structural barriers when participating in this sector. Trina Roy, Luis Marquez, and I looked at business development services, or BDS, as key means to address challenges to women's to access to capital, markets, and digital solutions in 5 countries: #China #Indonesia #Thailand #Rwanda and #Uganda. The report contains a practical toolkit to support women in seeking livelihoods and growing their businesses through BDS provisioning. If you have been applying any of these practices in your programmes, please share your experiences here. https://lnkd.in/dkvfnBmH #UNWOMEN Value For Women Ltd.
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GENDER MAKES BUSINESS SENSE Gender considerations do improve businesses because when women are empowered, businesses in Africa will grow. If businesses grow, there will be more job positions available. Africa is the only region in the world where more women (58%) than men (42%) become entrepreneurs. Still, the typical male-owned firm has over six times the capital investment of female-owned enterprises. Most women-owned businesses stay stuck at micro-level. Women-owned small and medium companies represent a third (30%) of all small and medium enterprises (SMEs) on the African continent and because of this, women are a source of untapped economic potential. That is why African companies should care about addressing gender constraints in entrepreneurship and apply a “gender lens” to analyse and address existing constraints and barriers. African Companies should learn about doing business differently and change from doing "business as usual" to achieve transformative change for entrepreneurs and their communities. Source: Le Monde/World Bank (2018): “Female Entrepreneurs: the Future of the African Continent" #GenderEquality #BusinessCaseForGender #WomenInBusiness #EqualOpportunities #WomenLeadership #EmpowerWomen #EqualityForAll #BreakTheGlassCeiling #WomenEmpowerment #EqualityInBusiness
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I strongly believe that genuine inclusion of women in the workforce in Pakistan is the need of the hour to counter economic challenges that the country is facing. At an organization level, a simple endeavor as day care facility on premises will encourage women to pursue their careers. Global data says many women stop working, especially after having two kids. These are not unimaginable achievements. The policy recommendations and the benefits are enormous for a country like Pakistan where there is so much untapped potential. The country has to get out of crisis, and women’s participation in the workforce is one of the best ways to do it. https://lnkd.in/danPU7Df
Girls in informational technology: let’s celebrate after genuine inclusion
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