No, that is not a worm inside the heart. 🪱 The mobile, vermiform structure that you’re seeing is a left ventricular thrombus… or simply put, a clot in the heart. It formed due to areas of stasis within the heart, secondary to poor contractility of the heart muscles. In those areas where blood tend to “puddle together”, tiny, or sometimes huge, clots can form (a contributing factor to Virchow’s triad). So what? 🤷🏻♂️ Well, those clots can fly off and embolize elsewhere. And when they do, it’s a clinical disaster. It can choke up vessels in the brain 🧠(stroke), eyes 👀(blindness) or even intestines (ischaemic bowel). That’s why stroke neurologists routinely work up their patients with a 2D echocardiogram. It’s to pick up uncommon causes such as this. A clot in the heart. Sometimes the clot forms in the upper chambers of the heart due to atrial fibrillation. The mechanism is similar. However, those can only be picked up by transesophageal echocardiogram, a more specialized modality when a probe needs to be introduced into the gullet to obtain cardiac images from inside the body. 📸 “Worms” in the heart can be dangerous. We, as echocardiologists, work closely with the stroke neurologists to ensure conditions like cardioembolic sources are not missed, and if detected, are treated promptly. #lvthrombus #cardioembolism #stroke #echocardiogram #echo
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STROKE Stroke medically known as a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), is a condition that occurs when the blood supply to a part of the brain is disrupted or reduced, resulting in damage or death of brain cells. Strokes can exhibit symptoms such as sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, difficulty speaking, severe headaches, and loss of balance or coordination. Clinical features Trouble speaking and understanding what others are saying. A person having a stroke may be confused, slur words or may not be able to understand speech. numbness, weakness or paralysis in the face, arm or leg. Diagnosis →Computerized tomography (CT) scan →Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) →Carotid ultrasound →Heart and blood tests →Cerebral Angiography → Swallow tests →Echocardiography Symptoms Face symptoms: Tell the person to smile. Watch to see if their face droops. Arm symptoms: Have the person raise both their arms. Watch to see if one is weak or sags. Speech symptoms: Ask the person to say a simple phrase. Listen for slurred or strange-sounding words. Time symptoms: Every minute counts. Call 911 right away. It’s important to act FAST because the best stroke treatments can be used only if the stroke is diagnosed within 3 hours of the first symptoms. Because this timing is important, note what time the symptoms started. #article #snsinstitution #snsdesignthinking
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Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT) Ablation is a specialized procedure designed to correct certain types of rapid heartbeats originating from the heart's upper chambers. By using targeted energy, this treatment aims to eliminate the pathways causing erratic heart rhythms, offering a potential solution for those experiencing SVT. Key Insight: If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with SVT and medications or other treatments haven't been effective, discussing SVT ablation with your healthcare provider could be a crucial step. Understanding the types of arrhythmias treatable with ablation, such as Atrial Flutter or Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome, can help you make informed decisions about your heart health. Why This Matters: ● Targeted Treatment: SVT ablation directly addresses the faulty electrical signals in the heart, offering a focused solution for arrhythmias. ● Improved Quality of Life: Many patients experience significant relief from symptoms and an enhanced quality of life post-ablation. ● Potential for Cure: For some types of SVT, ablation offers a potential cure, reducing or eliminating the need for long-term medication. Call to Action: ● Consult Your Doctor: If SVT is impacting your life, a conversation with your cardiologist about ablation could be a game-changer. ● Educate Yourself: Understanding the procedure, its benefits, and risks can empower you to make the best choices for your heart health. ● Consider All Options: While ablation is effective for many, it's essential to consider all available treatments in consultation with your healthcare team. Read more here: https://hubs.li/Q02kJ4W90 Join us at https://hubs.li/Q02kJksx0
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3 types of strokes: Ischemic strokes occur when blood vessels that supply the brain become obstructed, leading to the formation of blood clots. The main culprit is cerebral thrombosis, typically caused by fatty deposits known as atherosclerosis. Additionally, blood vessels may be obstructed by clots that originate in other parts of the body and travel to the brain; this condition is referred to as cerebral embolism, which is often linked to irregular heartbeats like atrial fibrillation. Haemorrhagic strokes happen when a weakened blood vessel bursts, resulting in bleeding within the brain and heightened pressure on nearby tissue. The causes include: Aneurysm: A bulging of a weakened blood vessel that may rupture if not addressed. Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM): A tangle of incorrectly formed blood vessels that can also burst, leading to bleeding. A Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), commonly referred to as a mini-stroke, happens when there is a temporary interruption in blood flow to the brain. This leads to symptoms that resemble those of a stroke, but they usually resolve within 24 hours. It is essential to contact emergency services during a TIA, as it can be challenging to differentiate it from a stroke in the initial stages. Those who experience a TIA are at an increased risk of having additional TIAs or a full-blown stroke, and they should seek medical advice to explore underlying causes and treatment options. The risk factors for TIAs are similar to those associated with strokes, and experiencing a TIA can also elevate the long-term risk of developing dementia. #WorldStrokeDay #WorldStrokeDay2024 #NationalStrokeWeek #NationalStrokeWeek2024 #GreaterThanStroke #Stroke #StrokeSurvivor #StrokeRecovery #StrokeAwareness #StrokeRehab #ActFast #StrokeDay
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Part 2 of genetic heart conditions that can lead to fainting (syncope) and, if untreated, may increase the risk of sudden cardiac death. Here, we cover: 1️⃣ Short QT Syndrome (SQTS): Shortened heart intervals, raising the risk of arrhythmias. 2️⃣ Long QT Syndrome (LQTS): Delayed heart repolarization, increasing the risk of dangerous arrhythmias. 3️⃣ CPVT: Stress or exercise-induced arrhythmias, leading to fainting or sudden cardiac arrest. 4️⃣ Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Enlarged, weakened heart, increasing the risk of heart failure and sudden cardiac death. Note: These are the most common ECG features, though others may be present. . . . . . #CPVT #ventriculartachycardia #LQTS #SQTS #SuddenCardiacDeath #Syncope #HeartHealth #congenitalheartdisease #cardiomyopathy #suddencardiacarrest #ecginterpretation
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Understanding the Life-Threatening Consequences of Medical Syndrome Medical Syndrome is a serious condition with life-threatening consequences. It can lead to: * Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack): 💔 Sudden blockage in heart arteries, causing severe chest pain and potential heart damage. * Angina: 😣 Persistent chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart. * Diabetes: 🍬 High blood sugar levels affecting overall health. * High Blood Pressure: 💥 Increased strain on blood vessels, risking heart disease. * Cancer: 🦠 Uncontrolled cell growth impacting various body parts. * Sclerosis of the Arteries: 🚫 Hardening and narrowing of arteries, reducing blood flow. * Coagulation Disorder: 🩸 Blood clotting issues causing dangerous clots or bleeding. * Stroke: 🧠 Disrupted blood flow to the brain, leading to potential brain damage. Stay informed and proactive in managing your health. Early detection and treatment are crucial! Prioritize your well-being today for a healthier tomorrow. 🌟 #cardiologistinpune #heartdoctor #cardiology #cardiacsurgery #cardiaccare #heartsurgeon #mycardiologist #cardiologist #premclinic #HeartHealth #HealthyHeart #HeartCare #HeartDisease #CardiovascularHealth #HeartClinic #CardiacCare #HeartCheckup #HeartSpecialist #HealthyLiving #PreventHeartDisease #HeartAwareness #HeartTreatment #DiabetesCare #CancerPrevention #StrokePrevention #BloodPressureControl #MedicalSyndromes #EarlyDetection
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World Brain Day 2024: World Brain Day, observed annually on 22 July is a global healthcare event that raises awareness about brain diseases and promotes research for new treatments. This day serves as a reminder of the critical importance of brain health and the need to take proactive steps to prevent and manage neurological conditions. The theme for World Brain Day 2024 is 'Brain Health and Prevention.' #alhasharpharmacy #allaboutus
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Did you know the face has 43 muscles? These are tiny muscles that control facial expressions like smiling, smirking and frowning. In fact, there is a condition called Bell’s palsy that affects facial muscles, as a direct result of nerve damage. The dysfunction affects a primary cranial nerve that controls facial muscles, resulting in temporary paralysis for some, but others experience lingering effects that can last several years. Causes include a brain tumour, stroke or Lyme disease. Other causes include viral infections like herpes simplex 1, chickenpox, German measles and mononucleosis. In some patients, no definitive cause can be found contributing to Bell’s palsy. #CMTOExamPrep #MassageTherapyExam #CMTOStudyGuide #MTLicensingExam #MassageTherapistPrep #rmtexamprep
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An echocardiogram is a noninvasive procedure used to assess the heart's function and structures. During the procedure, a transducer sends out sound waves at a frequency too high to be heard. When the transducer is placed on the chest at certain locations and angles, the sound waves move through the skin and other body tissues to the heart tissues, where the waves bounce or "echo" off of the heart structures. These sound waves are sent to a computer that can create moving images of the #heart walls and valves. An echocardiogram may be done for further evaluation of signs or symptoms that may suggest: Atherosclerosis. Cardiomyopathy. Congenital heart disease. Heart failure. Aneurysm. Heart valve disease. Cardiac tumor. Pericarditis. Pericardial effusion or tamponade. Atrial or septal wall defects. Shunts. An echocardiogram may also be done to assess the heart’s overall function and general structure. #medicaleducation #innovation #ultrasound #health #hearthealth #heartattack #heartdisease #technology
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Meta-analysis of RCTs showed routine early MCS did not reduce 6-months mortality in pts with AMI and cardiogenic shock with planned revasc, potential benefit may be only in STEMI and low-risk of hypoxic brain injury. Dr. Thiele presents meta-analysis at #ESCCongress
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🚑 Revolutionizing TBI Assessment at the Point of Care 🚑 Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBIs) can have a profound impact on patients and their families. Each year, over 1 million people attend emergency departments in England and Wales with a recent head injury. Introducing the i-STAT TBI Cartridge by Abbott, featuring dual brain-specific biomarkers GFAP and UCH-L1. This innovative tool offers: Objective Assessment: Quickly identify mild TBI with a 96.5% negative predictive value. Efficiency: Obtain results in just 15 minutes, reducing unnecessary CT scans by up to 40%. Reliability: A 24-hour testing window ensures accurate detection of intracranial lesions. #abbottproud #mildtraumaticbraininjury #mTBI #pointofcare
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