Day 10 of David Meece #cybertechdave100daysofcyberchallenge Encryption in Transit vs. End-to-End Encryption: Understanding the Difference In a world where data security is paramount, understanding encryption methods is key to protecting sensitive information. Two commonly misunderstood terms are Encryption in Transit and End-to-End Encryption (E2EE). Let’s break it down! A)Encryption in Transit- Encryption in transit protects data while it is being transmitted across networks—like moving through your browser, email servers, or APIs. Think HTTPS, VPNs, or TLS for web traffic. Example: When you shop online, HTTPS encrypts your payment details as they travel from your device to the retailer’s server. Important: Once the data arrives at its destination (e.g., servers on the other side), it’s decrypted. Here, the server or intermediary systems can access and process your data. B)End-to-End Encryption (E2EE)- E2EE takes encryption a step further. With E2EE, your data is encrypted on your device and can only be decrypted by the intended recipient, no one in between (not even the service provider) can access it. Example: Secure messaging apps like WhatsApp provide E2EE to ensure that only you and the person you are messaging can read the conversation—even the app provider cannot. Important: While E2EE is highly secure, it might not apply to metadata (e.g., when or where the message was sent). So, what is the difference? Encryption in Transit offers protection while data is being transmitted. Once it reaches its destination, the server or application can access the data. End-to-End Encryption ensures only intended recipients can access the data. Even service providers or administrators can not decrypt it. Why Does This Matter? Encryption in transit is critical for securing web traffic, file uploads, and other communications. However, E2EE adds an extra layer of privacy, ensuring only you and your recipient can access sensitive information. As businesses, choosing the right encryption method depends on the sensitivity of your data and your privacy needs. Remember: encryption is not a one size fits all solution, layered security is the key! #DataSecurity #Encryption #Cybersecurity #EndToEndEncryption
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Ever wondered how your credit card details stay secure when you make online transactions? 💳🔒 Behind the scenes, a powerful algorithm called JSON Web Encryption (JWE) makes sure your sensitive data remains safe as it travels from your device to the server. Here’s a simple breakdown of how it works! 🌐✨ 🔹 The Process: Imagine three key parts to this process. 1️⃣ Sensitive Data (Payload): This is the information from your card, like your card number, that needs to reach the server safely. 2️⃣ Public Key: This is a special key on your device that plays a role in encoding your information. 3️⃣ Private Key: A unique key on the server that can decode the information. 🔹 How It Works: 1️⃣First, your device generates a unique encryption key (let's call it the Content Encryption Key). 2️⃣This encryption key is secured with the Public Key and then used to encode your sensitive data (the payload). 3️⃣The encoded data, along with an Authentication Tag (AT), is sent over the network to the server. The AT ensures that the data remains untampered in transit. 4️⃣Once received, the server uses the Private Key to decode the encrypted data. The server can do this because it holds the matching key that can unlock the encryption. Only the server has the right keys to view your sensitive information. Meanwhile, the Authentication Tag confirms that the data hasn’t been altered on the way, so you can be sure your information arrives securely and intact. 🔐 This smart encryption keeps your details safe, giving you peace of mind with every transaction! 🌍💼 #DataSecurity #CyberSecurity #Encryption #Privacy #OnlinePayments #DataProtection #CyberSafety #SecureTransactions #JSONWebEncryption #TechSimplified #DigitalSecurity #TechInnovation
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You can ensure/implement the following things to build a Secure and Trust-Worthy website: Payments: PCI DSS Level 1 compliance HTTPS/SSL/TLS certification Industry-standard encryption Secure login via CAPTCHA or OAuth Trusted payment provider Login/signups: Use a secure login process enabled by CAPTCHA or OAuth Verify users by sending a code to their email or phone number Utilise the authentication provided by Google or Facebook Website Updates: Remove unused or redundant code Utilise built-in web applications and tools Monitor your site regularly for security threats Securely store your API keys and change them regularly Policies: Be transparent and trustworthy with your customers Clearly state what data you collect, how you collect it, and how you store, process, share, or transfer user data Review major compliance standards and adjust your policies accordingly Create forms and include buttons such as "Do Not Sell My Data," "Contact Us," "Request My Data," and "Delete My Data." Show your cookies policy Update your policies as needed, and inform customers in advance #DataPrivacy #WebSecurity #CyberSecurity
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🔐 Understanding Open Authorization (OAuth) 🔐 In today's digital age, safeguarding personal information is paramount. One key technology enabling secure access to online services is Open Authorization, commonly known as OAuth. What is OAuth? OAuth is an open standard protocol that allows third-party services to access user data without exposing their credentials. It provides a secure framework for authorization, allowing users to grant limited access to their resources stored on one site to another site, without sharing their passwords. How does OAuth work? When you log in to a website or app using your Google, Facebook, or Twitter account, you're likely using OAuth. Here's how it works: You're redirected to the service you want to use. You're prompted to grant permission to access your data. If you approve, the service receives a token that allows it to access specific resources on your behalf. Why is OAuth important? OAuth enhances security by eliminating the need for users to share their passwords with third-party services. It also provides a seamless user experience, enabling convenient access to multiple services without the hassle of creating and managing separate accounts. In summary, OAuth plays a crucial role in ensuring secure access to online services while protecting user privacy. Understanding its principles empowers users to make informed decisions about granting access to their data. #OAuth #CyberSecurity #OnlinePrivacy #TechnologyExplained
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Hi Everyone!! 🔍 HTTP vs HTTPS: What's the Difference? 🔒 When we browse the web, we often see URLs starting with either HTTP or HTTPS. Here's a quick breakdown of what they mean and why HTTPS is the way to go! 🌐 HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) Unsecured - Data is sent as plain text, making it vulnerable to eavesdropping 📂 No Encryption - Attackers can intercept and view sensitive information 😬 Common on non-sensitive sites where security isn’t a primary concern 📖 🔐 HTTPS (HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure) Secured with SSL/TLS - Encrypts the data, protecting it from prying eyes 🔑 Trusted - HTTPS sites often display a padlock symbol, giving users confidence in site security 🛡️ Required for sensitive transactions like payments, personal data entry, etc. 💳 👉 Takeaway: HTTPS isn’t just an added layer—it's essential for privacy and trust online! Remember, if you’re sharing sensitive info, always look for the 🔒 in the URL. #CyberSecurity #WebSecurity #HTTPvsHTTPS #DataPrivacy #Infosec
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🚀Day 17 | SSL/TLS and Securing Web Traffic What is SSL/TLS? SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) and its successor TLS (Transport Layer Security) are cryptographic protocols designed to secure communication over a computer network. They encrypt data exchanged between a user’s browser and a website, ensuring that sensitive information like passwords and credit card details are protected. How SSL/TLS Works: •Handshake: Establishes a secure connection between the client (browser) and the server. •Encryption: Uses public and private keys to encrypt the data exchanged. •Data Integrity: Ensures that data has not been tampered with during transmission. Key Concepts: →Certificates: Websites use digital certificates issued by Certificate Authorities (CA) to prove their authenticity. →HTTPS: The “S” in HTTPS stands for SSL/TLS, which secures the connection between the browser and the web server. Why is SSL/TLS Important? •Confidentiality: Prevents eavesdropping on sensitive information. •Integrity: Ensures data isn't altered during transmission. •Authentication: Verifies the legitimacy of the website. Common Uses of SSL/TLS: →Securing Websites: HTTPS protects data transmission, especially in e-commerce and banking. →VPNs: SSL/TLS is used to secure Virtual Private Network (VPN) connections. →Email Encryption: Secures emails during transmission. In a world where cyber threats are ever-present, SSL/TLS provides the security needed to protect sensitive information while browsing or interacting online. #Cybersecurity #SSLTLS #Encryption #SecureWebTraffic #DaysOfLearning #HTTPS #WebSecurity
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Understanding Public & Private Keys in Website Authentication & Encryption 🔒 Public and private keys play a critical role in ensuring secure communication and authentication on websites. Here's how they work: 🔑 Public Key: Shared openly and used to encrypt data. Example: When you visit a secure website (HTTPS), your browser gets the website's public key to encrypt sensitive data like passwords or payment details. 🔑 Private Key: Kept secret and used to decrypt data encrypted with the public key. Example: The website's server uses its private key to decrypt the data you sent, ensuring only the intended recipient can read it. 💡 Use in Testing: Authentication Testing: Ensures secure login processes using public-private key pairs for user validation. Encryption Testing: Verifies that sensitive data transmitted over the web is encrypted correctly and can only be decrypted by the intended party. Why it matters? 👉 It prevents eavesdropping, data breaches, and ensures trust in online transactions. #Cybersecurity #Encryption #WebTesting #Authentication
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🔒 Ensuring Website Security: Understanding HTTPS vs. HTTP 🔒 During a recent project build, I delved into the critical importance of website security, particularly focusing on the distinction between HTTPS and HTTP protocols. Here’s a deeper insight into how these protocols operate: HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol): HTTP is the foundation of data communication on the World Wide Web. When a user interacts with a website using HTTP, their browser sends requests to the web server in plain text format. This means that any data exchanged between the client (browser) and the server is unencrypted and can be intercepted by malicious actors. As a result, HTTP is not recommended for transmitting sensitive information such as login credentials, credit card details, or personal data. Without encryption, the risk of data breaches and unauthorized access significantly increases. HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure): HTTPS is an extension of HTTP that adds a layer of security through encryption. It utilizes SSL/TLS protocols to encrypt data during transmission, ensuring confidentiality and integrity. When a user accesses a website via HTTPS, their browser and the web server establish a secure connection by exchanging SSL/TLS certificates. These certificates verify the identity of the website and facilitate the encryption of data exchanged between the client and server. This encryption process protects sensitive information from being intercepted or tampered with by cybercriminals. Here's a simplified breakdown of how HTTPS works: Encryption: HTTPS employs encryption algorithms to scramble data before sending it over the network. Authentication: SSL/TLS certificates validate the identity of the website, assuring visitors that they are connecting to the intended server and not a malicious entity. Data Integrity: HTTPS ensures that data remains intact and unaltered during transmission, preventing unauthorized modifications. Trustworthiness: The presence of HTTPS and valid SSL/TLS certificates instills trust and credibility in visitors, encouraging secure interactions and transactions. Adopting HTTPS is not just about compliance; it's a proactive measure to protect user privacy, prevent data breaches, and build trust with your audience. It's a fundamental step towards safeguarding digital assets and maintaining a secure online presence in today's cybersecurity landscape. Stay secure, stay trusted! 💻🔐 #WebsiteSecurity #HTTPS #CyberSecurity #DigitalTrust
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Imagine you're visiting a website, and your browser warns, "Not Secure" — that's because the site doesn’t have SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) to encrypt data between you and the server. SSL/TLS encryption is critical for keeping our online interactions safe! 🔐 Understanding SSL/TLS Encryption in a Nutshell! 🔐 As I've recently explored the details of SSL/TLS encryption, here's a quick breakdown of how it keeps our online interactions secure! 💡 🔑 Symmetric vs. Asymmetric Encryption Symmetric Encryption: One key is used for both encryption and decryption. Asymmetric Encryption: Uses a public key for encryption and a private key for decryption. 🌐 How SSL/TLS Secures Connections 1. Server Sends Public Key & Certificate: - The server first sends its public key along with a certificate from a trusted Certificate Authority (CA). 2. Client Verifies the Server: - The client checks the certificate against trusted CAs. If an attacker tries to use a fake certificate, the client detects it and warns the user of an untrusted connection. 3. Client Creates a Session Key: - Once verified, the client creates a session key (a symmetric key) for secure data transfer, encrypts it with the server’s public key, and sends it over. 4. Server Decrypts Session Key: - The server decrypts the session key using its private key. 5. Secure Data Exchange: - Both parties now use the same session key to encrypt and decrypt data, ensuring a secure exchange! 🔒 📝 How Certificates are Made - Digital Signatures: Created by the CA’s private key (e.g., Let’s Encrypt’s private key). - Verification: The server's public key in the certificate enables secure communication, while the CA’s public key verifies the certificate authenticity. SSL/TLS is the backbone of safe online transactions, ensuring we can browse, shop, and communicate with peace of mind! 🌍🔐 https://lnkd.in/dFj5XG2T #Cybersecurity #Encryption #SSL #TLSEncryption Piyush Garg
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Securing the Digital Future: Trends and Insights in the SSL Certification Market 2024 The SSL Certification Market is experiencing significant growth as the importance of web security and data protection continues to escalate. SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) certificates are crucial for establishing secure and encrypted connections between web servers and browsers, ensuring that sensitive information such as personal data, payment details, and login credentials are transmitted securely. The market's expansion is driven by the increasing prevalence of cyber threats, stringent regulatory requirements for data protection, and the rising adoption of online services and e-commerce. Businesses across various sectors, including finance, healthcare, and retail, are investing heavily in SSL certifications to build trust with their customers and safeguard their online transactions. Additionally, the growing awareness of the benefits of SSL certificates, such as improved search engine rankings and enhanced customer trust, is further propelling the market forward. 𝐂𝐥𝐢𝐜𝐤 𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐞, 𝐓𝐨 𝐆𝐞𝐭 𝐅𝐫𝐞𝐞 𝐒𝐚𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐞 𝐑𝐞𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭 https://lnkd.in/dcBENTe7 Market Segmentations: Global SSL Certification Market: By Company Comodo DigiCert Entrust Datacard GlobalSign GoDaddy Symantec #ByType Organization Validation (OV) Domain Validation (DV) Extended Validation (EV) #ByApplication Large Enterprises SMEs Government Organizations Stringent Datalytics #SSLCertification #WebSecurity #DataProtection #CyberSecurity #Encryption #OnlineSecurity #DataPrivacy #EcommerceSecurity #DigitalTrust #SSLMarket #SecureConnections #CyberThreats #DataEncryption #InternetSafety #WebProtection
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Source Code Privacy Policy Sign in to save sign in new tutorial share ? write read ⚙ E-commerceSecurity:SafeguardingCustomerDatainthe DigitalAge by Hanumanthu Venkat Rao,12304123,08,G1,K23DP In the rapidly evolving landscape of e-commerce, safeguarding customer data is not just a priority but a necessity. With cyber threats becoming increasingly sophisticated, businesses must take proactive measures to secure sensitive information and uphold customer trust. Here, we delve into essential strategies to fortify your e-commerce platform against potential breaches and ensure the protection of valuable customer data.Encryption stands as the cornerstone of data security in the digital realm. Employing robust encryption techniques ensures that data remains indecipherable to unauthorized entities, whether it’s in transit or at rest. Secure Socket Layer (SSL) certificates further bolster this defense by encrypting data exchanged between customers’ browsers and your website’s server, shielding it from interception.
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