Maria Mirza, PhD’s Post

I think this is the most enthusiastic I've ever felt about a Nobel Prize announcement. David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John Jumper won the 2024 #NobelPrize in Chemistry for their seminal discoveries and developments on protein structures. Demis Hassabis and John Jumper groundbreaking work on Google DeepMind AlphaFold is a game changer for the scientific community, enabling unprecedented insights into protein structures. It's important to remember AlphaFold’s success stands on the shoulders of decades of work in #standardizing and curating protein structure data. The RCSB Protein Data Bank, Protein Data Bank in Europe (PDBe) and similar initiatives have laid the foundation by creating a unified format for protein structure files, making data accessible and #interoperable across the globe. Without these foundational efforts in standardization and data-sharing, AlphaFold wouldn’t have had the rich datasets they need to thrive. Looking ahead, the same is true for the future of imaging data. If we want similar groundbreaking discoveries in biological, preclinical and clinical imaging, we must ensure that data is #FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable). While strides have been made, such as Open Microscopy Environment #OMENGFF, the imaging community still needs sustained efforts in data standardization, interoperability, and infrastructure. Importantly, organizations like European Bioinformatics Institute | EMBL-EBI have played a crucial role in ensuring AlphaFold’s outputs are freely available to scientists worldwide, accelerating discovery across fields. This democratization of cutting-edge technology is helping to drive innovation and collaboration within the global research community. Let’s continue building the data-sharing ecosystems with projects such as foundingGIDE initiative coordinated by Euro-BioImaging 🌍🔬 #NobelPrize #AlphaFold #FAIRData #EMBL #OpenScience #ImagingScience #Interoperability #ScientificInnovation #DataStandards #GIDE

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BREAKING NEWS The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with one half to David Baker “for computational protein design” and the other half jointly to Demis Hassabis and John M. Jumper “for protein structure prediction.”   The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 is about proteins, life’s ingenious chemical tools. David Baker has succeeded with the almost impossible feat of building entirely new kinds of proteins. Demis Hassabis and John Jumper have developed an AI model to solve a 50-year-old problem: predicting proteins’ complex structures. These discoveries hold enormous potential.   The diversity of life testifies to proteins’ amazing capacity as chemical tools. They control and drive all the chemical reactions that together are the basis of life. Proteins also function as hormones, signal substances, antibodies and the building blocks of different tissues.   Proteins generally consist of 20 different amino acids, which can be described as life’s building blocks. In 2003, David Baker succeeded in using these blocks to design a new protein that was unlike any other protein. Since then, his research group has produced one imaginative protein creation after another, including proteins that can be used as pharmaceuticals, vaccines, nanomaterials and tiny sensors.   The second discovery concerns the prediction of protein structures. In proteins, amino acids are linked together in long strings that fold up to make a three-dimensional structure, which is decisive for the protein’s function. Since the 1970s, researchers had tried to predict protein structures from amino acid sequences, but this was notoriously difficult. However, four years ago, there was a stunning breakthrough.   In 2020, Demis Hassabis and John Jumper presented an AI model called AlphaFold2. With its help, they have been able to predict the structure of virtually all the 200 million proteins that researchers have identified. Since their breakthrough, AlphaFold2 has been used by more than two million people from 190 countries. Among a myriad of scientific applications, researchers can now better understand antibiotic resistance and create images of enzymes that can decompose plastic.   Life could not exist without proteins. That we can now predict protein structures and design our own proteins confers the greatest benefit to humankind. Learn more Press release: https://bit.ly/3TM8oVs Popular information: https://bit.ly/3XYHZGp Advanced information: https://bit.ly/4ewMBta

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