This 4 Years old, 40,000KM driven G20 needed a KAFAS camera. How can this happen on a low mileage vehicle?
It fits in the palm of the hand and costs almost 1500 Euros. Welcome to the modern world where things simply do not last anymore.

This 4 Years old, 40,000KM driven G20 needed a KAFAS camera. How can this happen on a low mileage vehicle?


The AllMech newsletter is back simply because I have had so many hundreds of messages asking why I stopped it. I stopped because it is such a basic platform editor to use on LinkedIn and time was and still is in short supply but I guess I will pull out the odd spare hour when I can. So here it is and may it be a welcome surprise to many.

In the ever-evolving world of automotive technology, one would assume that a four-year-old, low-mileage BMW G20 would remain as reliable as a Swiss watch. After all, we're talking about a vehicle that represents the pinnacle of German engineering and innovation. But alas, even the mightiest of Bavarian machines can fall prey to inexplicable failures. Enter the G20 KAFAS camera, a sophisticated piece of equipment designed to assist with everything from lane keeping to emergency braking. It’s just too bad that it decided to fail without warning, and with no obvious signs of damage.

Something to surely delight the most pain in the arsed customers into moaning at the service desk - a cacophony of warning lights on a 4 year old premium product. Very poor indeed. Better off with a Hyundai, KIA or Toyota it seems.

Imagine my delight when this modern marvel of engineering showed up in my workshop, as temperamental as a prima donna refusing to perform. The vehicle had low mileage, pristine exterior, and yet, the KAFAS camera was as useful as a chocolate teapot. Naturally, I did what any experienced mechanic would do—I grabbed my trusty power probe and oscilloscope and embarked on a journey into the heart of the beast.

1500 Euros in my hand right there. Ouch! Again - not good on a premium brand.


First up, the ground test. Simple enough, right? A clean, solid ground connection is the foundation upon which all electrical systems depend. And what did I find? Ground connection was perfect, as solid as the rock of Gibraltar. So, no gremlins hiding in the grounding wire. Next the terminal 30 wire. Surely, there must be a problem here. Nope. The live wire was delivering a steady stream of electrons, with all the enthusiasm of a Labrador Retriever fetching a stick. Voltage was spot on, leaving me scratching my head and questioning the very fabric of my existence - surely this 4 year old KAFAS camera isn´t buggered is it? Maybe the wake up signal is missing, I thought.

Ethernet wake up is a simple single square wave pulse to wake and the same pulse to sleep. This is in stark contrast to the old CAS terminal 15_WUP. As tech evolves we must too to understand how things work.


Finally, I turned my attention to the Ethernet wake-up signals. With the oscilloscope poised and ready, I observed the wake-up and sleep signals with the precision of a neurosurgeon. And what did I find? Perfect signals, dancing on the screen like synchronized swimmers. No anomalies, no interruptions, just pure, unadulterated electronic harmony.

So here we are, folks. A perfectly grounded, perfectly powered, and perfectly signalled KAFAS camera that has decided to take a permanent vacation. It’s akin to finding a perfectly healthy person who inexplicably falls into a coma. No warning signs, no obvious reasons, just a perplexing mystery that leaves us all scratching our heads.

Beautifully engineered internals however it still failed. Time like this make me wish I was an electronic engineer and not just a mere fault finder.


One might wonder, in an age where we can send rovers to Mars and sequence the human genome, why a state-of-the-art BMW component would fail so spectacularly. Is it planned obsolescence? A rogue electron? Or perhaps the KAFAS camera is just living up to its overly dramatic German heritage, requiring attention and causing a fuss just because it can.

Some more warning lights - as if the warnings prior were not enough here are more to cause even more anguish amongst customers.


In conclusion, the mysterious case of the G20 KAFAS camera failure serves as a humbling reminder that even the most advanced technology is not infallible. It also serves as a testament to the unpredictability of automotive electronics. As mechanics, we often become the detectives of the automotive world, piecing together clues and solving puzzles that would make Sherlock Holmes proud. And while this case remains unsolved, it certainly adds another layer of intrigue to the ever-evolving saga of modern vehicle maintenance.

Once again we are forced to act more as detectives in the NYPD than mechanic / fault finders.

In the end I ended up replacing the KAFAS camera and programming it to the vehicle. Incredibly costly and staggeringly surprising to see a perfect component as dead a doornail with no signs of what the issue may have been. Somebody, somewere will know but what failed and even perhaps how to repair it. Challenge set - who wants to repair it?

Until next time, happy diagnosing, and may your voltages always be steady, your grounds always be solid, and your Ethernet signals always be perfectly synchronized.


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