Not all revenue is good revenue
What do you sell? Is it profitable? How would you know?
My first business was a lifestyle magazine that sold advertising space. We sold 1/16, 1/8, 1/4, 1/2 and full page ads; banners; front and back page ads; and loadings for right page facing placement. There was a classified line ad section as well.
The front and back page, inside front and back and banner ads sold quickly but very few clients paid a loading for right hand page facing ads. It didn’t take me long to realise that we could only sell a limited number of big full page and loaded pages; but a lot of clients purchased the 1/8 page ads to keep their ad fees low.
Clients who booked a full page, 1/2 page or banner ad was money for old rope because they usually supplied finished, camera ready artwork.
I discovered that line ads were labour-intensive and a waste of time and money, so I dropped those.
And there was more work in a 1/16 and 1/8 page ad than a full page because we had to design the ad… and make amendments - and that was expected as included in the price. There was more phoning around and more studio time and time spent going backwards and forwards deciding on the copy, offer and promotion. At the time I didn’t understand why I could sell a lot of those smaller ads… and have no cash.
The sales reps argued that they were good for building a relationship with preferred clients and that they would increase their ad size… but I wasn’t seeing that. The punter was saying, Run the same ad as last time.
I got rid of the 1/16 page ads; and put a condition on the 1/8 page ads: No more one-off ads. You buy 3 months, 6 months or 12 months programs; and cash up front. Not surprisingly, the 1/8 page ads dried up. So in a bold move I got rid of the 1/8 page ads completely.
The magazine then only ran 1/4, 1/2 and full page ads. They were easier to sell and didn't require as many sales rep on team (so, less overhead and commissions.)
And I then started charging for the design and copy of ANY sized ad.
***
That business was merciless. It was a deadline monster. I was punching above my weight in direct competition with Rupert Murdoch (Rupert won), and after six months I was exhausted and burn out. So I made the decision to shut the magazine down. People say why didn’t you try and sell it? Because any sale would have meant I started on during the buy out, and I was cooked.
I only realised much later, in the wash up, that I made good money writing copy and designing ads. It was phone, fax, and email work and high margins… and my next business was a lifestyle and family friendly ad agency. And...
... it was a lot more profitable.
***
In the example above the core service was advertising space... but notice the support services required to make that happen. See for a long time I left vast amounts of copy and design money in the table. (In fact, clients who had supplied camera ready art had PAID a design agency to create the ad; money I wasn’t earning.)
It was a bold - scary - move to ask clients to pay for the ad design. Of course they resisted.
It was my fault. I had actually educated them to EXPECT services to be provided for free as an inclusion. Nowhere on my rate card had I mentioned copy and design fees.
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And, I actually didn’t like or want those clients. I resented them because they were time consuming, hard work and high maintenance. Usually they wanted a lot for nothing. And almost never did they grow their ad spend.
Finally, I realised their true value to the business: they were unprofitable. Worse they incurred a loss.
Two lessons emerged from that business. Focus on:
Here’s my point. Not all revenue is good revenue.
As a coach I get my clients to stand back from the business, get the data and think.
Try this. Make a list of everything you sell. You may discover that you have drifted away from your core service.
Then, tell me which product or service transactions make you the most profit?
When you do this exercise you might discover what Jonathan Byrnes preaches: analysis of aggregated net profit usually reveals at least 40% of your offerings are unprofitable; and 20-30% of your offerings subsidise and underwrite the losses.
The turnaround for me was generating management accounts and in this instance, focusing on the income statement (P&L).
When I started to dig into my data, I found that to be true and I then reached that conclusion that I could run a smaller business, offering a smaller range of services, to niched ideal clients… and be more profitable.
And being more profitable turned into a business with healthy cashflow.
Not all revenues are good revenues. Without the data you won’t know. You’ll confuse being busy with being profitable.
Please note: if you don’t generate management accounts, chat with your accountant; or check out my kit How Money Flows Through Your Business. Right now is an especially good time to understand the value of management accounts.
Andrew Priestley mentors business/owner managers running established SME businesses worldwide. He runs a monthly workshop called How Money Flows Through Your Business - a plain English, entry level explanation of management accounts - balance sheet, income statement and cashflow statements. He is on LinkedIn and has a business leadership group called LeadershipGigs. Please join.
Note: if you can't wait for the online Zoom workshops please access the How Money Flows materials below. It’s a nice price that hasn’t changed since 2008.
Accountant & Tax Advisor for Digital Businesses| Owner & CEO of Elena Meskhi & Co.| Author| Professional Speaker | Investor|Virtual CFO
1yAndrew Priestley Thank you for the article. Very relevant topic nowadays. I have noticed sadly, that 8 out of 10 business owners request the management accounts just for compliance purposes (applications for loan or governing bodies or tender) Only 2 business owners would request it in order to analyse the performance of their business and take action for improvements. We are making an extra steps to sit down and discuss management reports with our clients, highlighting the variances and it's meaning and what actions would lead to the desired outcome. Still long way. But we are on our way to make a difference to those who are keen to improve.
Founder and CEO at Danti - Digitising Generational Wealth revolutionizing wealth retention.
2yGreat article and a reminder how important it is to take a step back in your business to review your services and your clients. Focus on the services and the clients that actually make you a profit and make the tough but necessary decisions to dump the services and clients that actually cost your business money.
Partner at Fairman Harris
2yA common error is asking for a template management report, problem is, not all management information is relevant to your business. Its important to ask for the data that you need to improve your business