A Cyber Awareness Advent Calendar
Dall-E-2: Cybersecurity awareness month

A Cyber Awareness Advent Calendar

Below is a daily action plan to make cybersecurity improvements starting from today, until the end of the month. Each day features a simple, actionable tip to help you improve your personal cybersecurity posture.

October 4: Update Your Devices

Start the month right by ensuring your computer, phone, and tablet have all the latest updates installed. These updates patch security holes that hackers exploit.

October 5: Enable Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)

Add an extra layer of security to your important accounts (email, banking, etc.) by enabling MFA wherever it’s available.

October 6: Create a Strong Password

Pick one important account (e.g., email or bank account) and update its password to a stronger one. Use a mix of uppercase, lowercase, symbols, and numbers.

October 7: Check for Phishing Scams

Review the latest email and text messages. Make sure none of them look suspicious. Remember, banks and companies rarely ask for sensitive info over email.

October 8: Review Social Media Privacy Settings

Check your privacy settings on social media. Make sure your posts aren’t public, and review who has access to your personal information.

October 9: Set Up a Password Manager

Consider using a password manager to generate strong passwords and keep them secure in one place.

October 10: Secure Your Home Wi-Fi

Change the default password of your router and make sure you’re using WPA3 encryption if available.

October 11: Back Up Important Files

Take time today to back up your important files to a secure external drive or cloud storage solution.

October 12: Avoid Public Wi-Fi for Banking

Remind yourself and others that it’s unsafe to use public Wi-Fi for accessing sensitive accounts like online banking. If necessary, use a VPN.

October 13: Learn About Phishing

Research common phishing tactics and how to recognize phishing emails. Share what you learned with someone else.

October 14: Delete Old Accounts

Identify one or two online accounts you no longer use and delete them to minimize your digital footprint.

October 15: Check Your App Permissions

Look through the apps on your phone and consider whether they need the permissions they’re asking for (e.g., location, microphone).

October 16: Enable Auto-Updates

Enable auto-updates for your operating system and apps to ensure you receive security patches promptly.

October 17: Recognize Suspicious Links

Practice hovering over links to verify their actual destination before clicking them. This helps prevent phishing attacks.

October 18: Secure Your Mobile Devices

Set up a strong password or PIN for your phone, and enable biometric security (fingerprint or face recognition) for additional safety.

October 19: Avoid Using USB Drives from Unknown Sources

Don't plug in random USB drives—they can carry malware. Always know the source of any external storage device.

October 20: Spot Imposter Websites

Familiarize yourself with indicators of fake websites (e.g., strange URLs or spelling errors) before making purchases or entering personal details.

October 21: Change Default Smart Device Passwords

If you use smart devices (e.g., smart speakers, cameras), change the default passwords to unique, strong ones.

October 22: Disable Bluetooth and NFC When Not in Use

Bluetooth and NFC can be entry points for attackers. Turn them off when not in use, especially in public areas.

October 23: Be Aware of Social Engineering

Understand what social engineering is—manipulating people into giving up confidential information. Always verify who you’re talking to.

October 24: Lock Your Screens

Make sure your phone, tablet, and computer screens automatically lock after a few minutes of inactivity. Use strong passwords to unlock.

October 25: Inspect Email Addresses

When receiving an important email, especially one asking for information, double-check the sender’s email address for signs it could be a fake.

October 26: Enable "Find My Device" Features

Activate features like "Find My iPhone" or "Find My Device" on Android to remotely locate or lock your devices if lost.

October 27: Look for Secure Sites

When shopping online or logging in to accounts, ensure the URL starts with "https://"—this means the connection is encrypted.

October 28: Delete Unused Apps

Go through your phone or tablet and delete apps you don’t use anymore. Fewer apps mean fewer potential security vulnerabilities.

October 29: Discuss Cybersecurity with Family

Have a conversation with family members about what you’ve learned this month. Share tips on phishing, strong passwords, and backups.

October 30: Turn On Account Alerts

Enable alerts for your bank and credit card accounts to receive notifications of suspicious activity.

October 31: Review and Reflect

Go through all the steps you’ve taken this month. Make cybersecurity habits part of your routine and celebrate your improved cyber hygiene! October is cybersecurity awareness month. I hope these tips will give help you get cybersecurity right for every month of every year.


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