Harnessing AI for Efficiency: Balancing Technology with Human Expertise
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Harnessing AI for Efficiency: Balancing Technology with Human Expertise

Just over a year ago, I wrote an article advising Frontline Leaders on how to prepare for the inevitable rise of artificial intelligence. At the time, my advice was clear: foster a culture of innovation and upskill your teams. The goal was to ensure that as AI technology advanced, we would be ready to harness its productivity potential while still preserving a strong human element in our operations.

Fast forward to today, and AI has become an integral part of our workplaces, transforming how we approach day-to-day tasks and processes. As Toshi Anders Hoo, Director of Emerging Media Lab, points out, AI has become a great possibility explorer. Like a public library, it helps to elevate the collective intelligence of the communities that have access to it, creating a wealth of knowledge few could have imagined even a decade ago.

Yet despite AI’s impressive capabilities, my original advice still holds true: human oversight, expertise, and innovation remain essential. While AI can handle many routine tasks, it cannot replace the depth of experience, judgment, and creativity that humans bring to the table. 

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Your New Brainstorming Partner

When it comes to kick-starting new projects, generative AI tools can be powerful assets for creating something new, such as presentations, videos, or scientific hypotheses. Moreover, when opening aperture on ideas, it can help identify new considerations and creative pathways that we wouldn’t otherwise consider.

For example, AI can simulate scenarios like: “If I do X, what are the risks of Y?” or “What are potential challenges in this approach?” This helps you identify risks, potential blind spots, and opportunities early in the process. Essentially, AI ensures you're considering all possible scenarios before moving forward, making your planning phase more thorough and informed.

In addition to strategic questioning, AI can also rapidly compile research and collect data, which are traditionally time-consuming and labor-intensive tasks. With AI handling this aspect, you can gather insights faster and focus your attention on broader, high-level strategic decisions. Moreover, AI can generate more nuanced data points that feed into the bigger picture, allowing you to keep your focus on your main objectives without getting bogged down in mundane tasks.

A recent example of AI’s utility in the brainstorming phase occurred when I asked a team member to design an experiment — a task that would typically take days to complete. By leveraging their own knowledge and utilizing AI generative tools, they were able to finish the task within just an hour.

This experience underscores a critical point: while AI can dramatically speed up processes, it was the team member’s specialized knowledge that allowed them to leverage AI’s capabilities so effectively. Without that expertise, the AI wouldn’t have been able to deliver meaningful results in such a short timeframe. It’s this partnership between AI and human skill that ultimately drives both speed and quality in kickstarting the brainstorming process.

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The Execution Phase: Where Human Expertise Takes Over

In the execution phase, AI also acts as a powerful force multiplier, allowing individuals to accomplish tasks that previously required entire teams. While AI can automate routine processes and accelerate decision-making, human involvement remains crucial for ensuring successful outcomes.

As you begin narrowing down options using real-world experience and reference points, AI can help break through mental blocks by offering alternative approaches or expanding creative possibilities. However, AI tools, regardless of their sophistication, still depend on clear guidance from humans to ensure their outputs align with project objectives.

Take, for instance, an AI-generated report. While the report might provide valuable data, it can overlook subtle nuances or miss important industry-specific trends that only a seasoned professional would catch. This is where human oversight becomes indispensable: to review, refine, and validate AI’s output, ensuring that it meets both high standards and the project's goals.

Human experience also plays a vital role in interpreting AI’s suggestions within the broader context of a project. Professionals bring a depth of understanding, intuition, and emotional intelligence that AI cannot replicate. AI might, for example, recommend a specific course of action based purely on data analysis, but an experienced Frontline Leader could identify overlooked risks or opportunities based on industry knowledge or past company decisions.

This combination of AI’s computational power and human expertise is essential for making informed decisions, adapting strategies, and ensuring project success. While AI enhances efficiency, human insight ensures that outcomes align with both quality standards and long-term strategic goals.

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The Future of AI in the Workplace

Although AI is rapidly becoming a staple in the workplace, many still find themselves navigating uncharted territory, unsure of how their roles will evolve.

As Toshi Anders Hoo reminds us, when photography was invented, it didn’t replace painting as many had predicted. Instead, it gave artists a new tool for expression, ultimately creating an entirely new art form. Similarly, we should view AI as a tool that can uncover fresh insights, foster new ways of thinking, and open up alternative solutions to challenges.

As the philosopher Alfred Korzybski once suggested, we should never mistake the map for the territory.

As AI technology continues to evolve, we can expect it to take on increasingly complex tasks. For example, AI might soon be capable of handling more nuanced customer service interactions, managing intricate supply chain logistics, or even assisting with creative processes like content creation or product design. These more complex advancements may leave us feeling displaced, but the essence of the human spirit will remain key to our success.

Similar to your own businesses, AI can help explore new solutions, develop plans, and identify opportunities, but the execution of those ideas and plans to get results will continue to be real-life work. Getting results is done in real time, with real people, responding to external variables that you run into every day that aren’t factored into any AI model. 

In essence, use AI to create and explore, but never forget to roll up your sleeves to get the work done. If you do this, you, as a Frontline Leader, will feel and respond to the challenges around you and make the course corrections needed to get the results you’re looking for.


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Paul Swegle

Chief Legal Officer at Molecular Testing Labs; General Counsel at CareXM, Observa, Chapterly, Vincerix, Hello Practice, Routora, and xPhaze; SaaS Founder; Business Law Professor; Author; Former SEC & DOJ

2mo

I agree with your assessment completely, Eric, great article!

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