How to Manage a Hybrid Team, Part 1
Leading a team for a tech company in today’s environment of constant change can be a challenge at the best of times. The pandemic and its aftermath presented managers with a whole new set of challenges.
Fortunately, there are best practices for leading hybrid and remote teams that can make it a lot easier. Below are some tried and true ways to ensure your team members feel connected, supported, and empowered to do their best work.
Note: My use of the term “hybrid” refers to a team in which some team members work from home and others in the office. It can also mean that employees work a hybrid schedule, part-time remote and part-time onsite. Even before the pandemic, many teams included employees working in various locations, both in company-provided and home offices. This is sometimes called a distributed team.
Make Sure That Employees Have the Necessary Equipment
Every company handles equipment for hybrid teams differently. Some choose to provide funds to support working at home. Others do not. In any case, to work effectively, each team member needs to have the right equipment to do their job, whether working in the office, remotely, or on a hybrid schedule.
In addition to necessary computer equipment and monitors, at minimum, every employee needs:
Each employee must ensure that their video and audio are clear. This might mean using the headset instead of the built-in mic when attending online meetings.
Surely, you say, everyone has figured this out by now. Well, yes, hopefully so. But it’s best to set these expectations clearly, especially when someone new joins the team.
Provide Informal Opportunities to Connect
It's easy to feel disconnected from your coworkers without the option to go for lunch together or chitchat in the breakroom. We are social animals and genuinely do need to connect.
When the pandemic first hit and traditional in-office opportunities for building relationships were gone, I scheduled 30-minute check-ins three times a week for our learning design and development team.
But wait, that’s a lot of time! Yes, it is a lot of time. But that’s how critical close relationships are to building and maintaining a high-performing, collaborative team.
On the other side of the time equation, check-ins were completely optional; not everyone joined every time, and not everyone turned their camera on every time. In these cases, they were likely multi-tasking (task-switching!) and enjoyed the comfort of listening to the team as time allowed.
Over time, we reduced the meetings to twice a week. These opportunities to connect continue to be essential for the team. I know because team members continue to attend and attest to their value.
Model Online Behavior and Flexibility
Normalize turning on your camera for video calls. Seeing others is an essential part of staying connected.
At the same time, give your team permission to be authentically themselves by modeling what is acceptable and when. For informal check-ins, your background doesn’t need to be perfectly curated. There might be some clutter. Kids and pets might appear. Setting a tone of acceptance for all of us to be human supports a very positive team culture and occasionally interjects some humor into our work life. (None of us will forget the moment Professor Robert Kelly’s children interrupted a rather serious BBC News interview.)
Of course, not all online meetings can or should be relaxed. You will model using attractive backgrounds or a curated space when meeting more formally across the organization or with customers.
Above all, be flexible. There will be times when you or others are not “camera-ready.” That’s ok, too.
Make the Most of Technology
Enriching the technological landscape with advanced collaboration tools such as video conferencing, document management, chat tools, and next-generation interfaces contribute to crafting a collaborative culture. The pandemic has accelerated the need and adoption of such tools, which help people feel more engaged and nurture their sense of belonging.
The Josh Bersin Company, The Big Reset Playbook: Organizational Culture and Performance, retrieved from The Big Reset Research: Big Reset Playbooks
Whether you use Microsoft Teams, Slack, Confluence, or other communications and collaboration applications, take time to learn their capabilities and ingrain their use into your team’s everyday processes.
Initially, our team used the Teams chat associated with our check-in meetings for informal communications, whether the topic was business process, a technical problem, or breakroom chitchat. Over time, we learned to have dedicated communications channels (in our case, Teams group chats) for specific purposes. This eliminated team members missing or wasting time searching for specific information.
As time passed, we used numerous additional capabilities in Teams for various tasks, including managing projects and collaborating with subject matter experts, editors, and production teams. This was especially important when collaborating with teams and individuals in radically different time zones. Figuring out how to collaborate well with far-flung colleagues asynchronously will enhance your productivity. For example, we took advantage of differences in time zones to build in review time on content development projects.
Asynchronous work modes are just as important to achieving team innovation as synchronous modes.
Above all, when you’re experimenting with new technologies and ways of working, make it OK to fail. Not everything your team tries will succeed.
Schedule Opportunities for Team Building
Teambuilding is even more critical when you’re part of a hybrid or remote team. There are many creative ways to go about it, even entirely virtual. Here are some options:
Remember that, as a manager, you don’t have to organize everything yourself. We had a small group of volunteers on the team who organized events.
Run Hybrid Meetings Well
Online calls can be exhausting. Zoom fatigue is real, and I think we’ve all experienced it now!
With this in mind, you should take special steps to manage a hybrid or fully remote meeting. Running these events well will promote your team members’ feelings of inclusion and belonging.
Here are the basics:
Running and participating in hybrid meetings effectively takes practice. Discuss the process and how it’s going with the entire team. Sometimes this will mean following up individually with those who might not feel comfortable speaking up in a group setting.
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Be Ever More Diligent to Clarify and Document Your Processes
When decisions are made, everyone in each office needs to understand the decision and ideally why it was made. Don't use email. It's too easy to lose important information. Use a content management system like a wiki where team members can easily browse for updates across the team (and get notified of updates via email or Slack group chat tool). You can also use Slack to create channels for individuals and teams to communicate and see updates. Delays caused by team members working on outdated information, hitting a roadblock, and then asking a question costs the team significantly more time than proactively sharing information.
In an in-person environment, it’s easy to pop your head into a colleague’s office or cubicle to ask how to perform a particular task. This can be harder in the virtual world. Even when you have systems that display who on the team is available, some feel uncomfortable tagging someone unannounced.
While it’s always best practice to have clear, well-documented procedures, with a hybrid team, it’s critical. This will help prevent individuals from needing to figure out on a one-off basis how to handle challenges your team encounters repeatedly.
Again, use whatever technology you have available to make this easier. We used a SharePoint library. Overview documents provided an optional starting point and linked to targeted process pages.
For content development projects, we used designated Teams channels with standard file structures and defined processes. Everyone knew what was expected of them, smoothing the way to productive collaboration.
Stay Tuned
I hope you’ve found these practical, proven hybrid team management methods useful. In part 2, I’ll explain additional best practices, including managing one-on-one meetings, onboarding, professional development, recognition, rest and recovery, and continually adjusting your team management.
Resources to Learn More
Alan Lyons, Inside Hybrid Leadership webinar and handouts
Bob Nelson and Tracey Wik, Managing Virtual Workers in the Era of Hybrid Work webinar and handouts
Devin Partida, Employee Connectedness Among Remote Teams Is Possible
Ilhan Scheer, Psychological safety: Crack the work behavior code
Learning Guild, The Hybrid Workplace Best Practices & Tips From Managers
Pamela Hogle, Successful Hybrid Teams Turn to Asynchronous Work Tools
Tracy Middleton, The importance of teamwork (as proven by science)
Vartika Kashyap, Your Guide To Elevating Employee Engagement In A Hybrid Workplace
From Gartner:
Gartner for HR, Evolve Culture & Leadership for the Hybrid Workplace: A 12-month roadmap for CHROs and their leadership team
Graham Waller, Think Hybrid Work Doesn’t Work? The Data Disagrees
Jordan Turner, 9 Ways to Manage Hybrid Employees for Better Productivity
From The Josh Bersin Company:
Managing Performance in the New Reality: Goals Matter More Than Ever, retrieved from Talent, Recruiting, and Career Mobility
The Big Reset Playbook: Hybrid Work, retrieved from The Big Reset Research: Big Reset Playbooks
The Big Reset Playbook: Organizational Culture and Performance, retrieved from The Big Reset Research: Big Reset Playbooks
From ATD (membership required for access)
ATD Research, Developing Hybrid Teams: Combining Office and Remote Work, research report
ATD Research, Developing Hybrid Teams: Combining Office and Remote Work, webinar and slides, presented by Jennifer Homer, April 19, 2022
Ben Lowell, The Secrets of High-Performing Teams in Hybrid/Remote Environments, webinar and slides, February 28, 2023
Information Literacy and E-Learning Professional
1yDr. Marles, I especially appreciate your reminder to "Intentionally pause now and then so those attending virtually and more reserved team members can contribute." Just as one must consider appropriate wait times and pauses during in-person collaborations, intentional, structured pauses support those who can use more time to frame their responses or contributions. In addition, you remind us that just because we are managers, we need not micromanage. Delegating tasks to others supports collaboration and engagement. Thank you for a useful list of reminders on how to support hybrid teams. I look forward to part two.