Inspiring Community-led Security Action in Nigeria

Longstanding tensions between farmers and herders have fueled cycles of violence that have torn communities apart. 

Search for Common Ground in Adamawa and Benue states is working to mitigate conflict and change the narrative through its innovative community peace platform called the Community Security Architectural Dialogue (CSAD).

Over the past few months, CSAD members have organized and implemented six targeted peace and security initiatives across six local government areas in the two states. The process began with community dialogues, where residents openly discussed the issues affecting them - from farmer-herder clashes to drug abuse and youth unrest.

"During our meetings, we listened closely to understand the community's needs," says Abubakar Usman, a local community leader in Fufore LGA and chairman of the CSAD. "And then we worked together to develop practical action plans to address them."

"The conflicts we face are deeply rooted and complex," explains Serah Oriaki, Search's DMEL Coordinator in Adamawa. "But by bringing diverse stakeholders together, we're finding sustainable solutions that address the root causes."

These plans included community sensitization campaigns to educate residents on proper reporting channels and discourage taking the law into their own hands. Town hall meetings also provided a platform to unravel the root causes of conflicts and devise lasting solutions.

"The key was fostering collaboration between the community, civil society, and security agencies," notes Fulus Pam, Search's Project Officer in Adamawa. "By breaking down silos and aligning stakeholders, we're seeing real progress in resolving long-standing issues."

Indeed, the results speak for themselves. In Gerei LGA, tensions between farmers and herders have significantly decreased, with both groups now working together to manage grazing routes and prevent clashes. Meanwhile, in Otukpo, community members have formed neighbourhood watch groups to combat drug abuse and youth restiveness.

"Search's approach is unique because it empowers us to be the agents of change," says Aishatu Yakubu, a woman leader in Yola North. "We're active participants in shaping a more peaceful future for our communities."

As the CSAD initiative continues to gain momentum, Search remains committed to sustaining this community-led model of conflict transformation.

By bridging divides and fostering unity, they are paving the way for a more just, secure, and prosperous Nigeria.