The Link Between High HBA1C and Diabetes Complications
High HbA1c levels indicate poor blood sugar control, which can increase the risk of diabetes complications such as heart disease, nerve damage, and kidney problems. In this blog, we will explore the relationship between high HbA1c and the complications
Many studies show that both poor diabetes control (high HbA1c) and overly strict control (low HbA1c) increase the risk of death. Long-term variability in diabetes control also raises the risk of death and complications. To better assess this variability, the HbA1c Variability Score (HVS) was introduced, measuring how often HbA1c levels change by 0.5% or more.
Monitoring HbA1c levels is crucial for managing diabetes. The HbA1c test measures average blood sugar levels over two to three months, helping predict how well diabetes is controlled. Higher HbA1c results indicate that blood sugar has been consistently elevated, which can lead to serious complications over time.
Uncontrolled blood sugar not only worsens diabetes but also heightens the risk of complications such as heart disease, kidney failure, and nerve damage. In this blog, we will explore the relationship between high HbA1c and these complications and discuss ways to manage your levels to protect your health.
What is HbA1c?
HbA1c, or glycated hemoglobin, is a form of hemoglobin that is chemically linked to glucose. When blood sugar levels are high, more glucose binds to hemoglobin. The HbA1c test measures the percentage of glycated hemoglobin in the blood, offering a snapshot of a person’s blood sugar control over the last few months.
An HbA1c level of below 5.7% is considered normal, while levels between 5.7% and 6.4% indicate prediabetes. For people with diabetes, an HbA1c level of 7% or lower is usually the target to reduce the risk of complications. However, many patients struggle to maintain this goal, leading to the development of various health issues.
By understanding HbA1c and its significance, people with diabetes can better track their long-term glucose management and make informed decisions about their treatment plan. Read more…