The Man Who Invented Metal Cans: The Legacy of Peter Durand

In the annals of food preservation history, one name stands out for transforming the way we store and transport food: Peter Durand. This British merchant's innovative thinking and determination led to the creation of the metal can, an invention that has had a profound impact on the food industry and beyond. The Need for a New Preservation Method

The early 1800s saw an urgent need for reliable food preservation, especially for military purposes. While Nicolas Appert's method of preserving food in glass jars was groundbreaking, it had limitations due to the fragility and bulkiness of the jars. Peter Durand sought a more durable solution, leading to his invention of the metal can.

The Invention of the Metal Can

In 1810, Peter Durand received a patent from King George III for his method of preserving food using tin-coated iron cans. These cans, sealed and heated to destroy bacteria, provided a more durable and practical means of food preservation. The tin coating prevented the iron from reacting with the food, significantly extending its shelf life.

Durand's process created a vacuum seal, ensuring food remained uncontaminated and fresh for long periods. This innovation quickly gained acceptance, particularly within the British Navy, which required reliable food supplies for long voyages.

Adoption and Evolution

Durand’s metal cans became widely adopted, and by the mid-19th century, they were mass-produced globally. Innovations such as can openers and improved sealing processes further enhanced their utility. The durability and portability of metal cans made them ideal for both military and commercial use.

Peter Durand's Lasting Legacy

Peter Durand's invention of the metal can revolutionise food storage and transportation, enabling fresh and nutritious meals worldwide. His work laid the foundation for the modern global food industry, facilitating the mass production and distribution of diverse products. Durand's principles continue to guide contemporary canmaking practices.

Celebrating Innovation at CMbE

At CarnaudMetalbox Engineering (CMbE), we honour Nicolas Appert & Peter Durand's legacy by pushing the boundaries of canmaking technology. Our high-performance, precision-engineered canmaking machinery and end-to-end services apply Durand’s principles with modern efficiency and sophistication.

As leaders in the canmaking industry, CMbE is committed to advancing the technology and sustainability of metal cans. By embracing the spirit of innovation that Peter Durand embodied, we strive to make our mark on the world, one can at a time.