Microbiologically Induced Corrosion (MIC) - The Living Threat!
So you might be asking yourself, what exactly is "Microbiologically Induced Corrosion" or "MIC" as it's called in the corrosion and protective coatings industries. Simply, MIC is a corrosion caused or accelerated by microorganisms, which can lead to the deterioration of protective coating systems as well as underlying substrates. Bacteria that causes MIC can be aerobic bacteria (oxygen dependent) or anaerobic (oxygen not required) in nature, can include sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB), iron-oxidizing, and manganese-oxidizing bacteria.
Often these organisms themselves do not consume metallic substances but instead can create aggressive environments where highly localized rapid corrosion processes can occur, leading to severe degradation in a short amount of time. The corrosion reactions commonly associated with microbiologically influenced corrosion on carbon steel are pitting corrosion and crevice corrosion, while stainless steels also suffer from stress corrosion cracking from microbial corrosion.
The effects of microbial corrosion on polymeric coatings and composites can manifest in a range of ways. Standard, immersion-grade polymeric coatings often can not handle the localized pH reductions associated with biofilm formation. Waste products for microbes range depending on the organism but commonly include organic acids and alcohols, two very aggressive exposure conditions for most polymers. Coating failures due to waste excretion from microorganisms often look like isolated areas of chemical attack, generally located in corners, low-flow areas, and at coating pinhole's.
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Another way microbiologically influenced corrosion can create failures on stainless steel coatings is when anaerobic organisms are trapped behind the coating, in contact with metal. These organisms will degrade the metal, even without oxygen present, and cause localized delaminations from corrosion of the base metal. Substrates that have been exposed to microorganisms should receive a chemical treatment with bleach, peroxides, or other disinfectants to ensure the organisms do not get trapped behind the coating system.
Please join this week's Guest, Noelia Diaz PCS, Senior Corrosion Site Specialist with ICE Dragon Corrosion and I for an all-new Coatings Talk Audio LIVE Chat session on the topic of "Microbiologically Induced Corrosion (MIC) - The Living Threat", this Wednesday starting at 7:00 PM EDT. Please use the LinkedIn Audio Event link to set your attendance, auto-schedule your calendar, or just receive a notification from LinkedIn , once Noelia and I open up the chat session.
FCA
1yThe effects of manufactured engineered nanoparticles on innate immune cells activated by live bacteria will most probably influence the creation of organic coating matrices upon corrosion and corrosive barrier environments. It is exciting to witness this evolution of barrier coatings and nano chemistry and its implications for not only health science but aso for material science as well. Should be a very interesting event
Professional & Organizational Leadership Coach @ SynergeticsUSA | 7 Habits Certified | Team Facilitation - Thought Leader
1yHi Jim, I have a question - I had a heck of a time staying on top of damage to the coating (bottom shell) of my boat. It was fresh water only, but a wide range of organic and non-organic material sticking to the sides mostly. Do you know of a marine coating that creates a "Teflon" type surface?
Realtor Associate @ Next Trend Realty LLC | HAR REALTOR, IRS Tax Preparer
1yThanks for Sharing.