Navigating Academic Planning and Course Selection: A Guide for First-Generation College Students

First-gen professionals, it’s that time of the year again! Incoming first-year and transfer students, including first-generation students, are attending orientation at your respective institutions. While embarking on their college journey is both exciting and challenging, academic planning and course selection will play a crucial roles in their success. Here’s a guide to share with your first-generation students on navigating this important aspect of their college experience.

1. Understand Your Degree Requirements

Every degree program has specific requirements, including general education courses, major-specific courses, and electives. Familiarize yourself with these requirements by:

• Reviewing your college’s academic catalog: This document outlines all the necessary courses for your degree.

• Meeting with an academic advisor: They can provide personalized guidance and help you understand the sequence of courses.

2. Plan Ahead

Planning your courses for the entire academic year, or even your entire college career, can help you stay on track.

• Create a long-term plan: Map out the courses you need to take each semester. This can help you identify prerequisites and avoid scheduling conflicts.

• Balance your course load: Mix challenging courses with those you might find easier to manage your workload effectively. Also, be mindful of how many credit hours that you register to take each semester. For example, taking 18 credit hours while holding down a work study job may be a challenge.

• Be mindful of SAP (Satisfactory Academic Progress): To stay eligible for your financial aid, you have to make good grades and complete enough credits/hours toward completion of your degree at your respective institution. Tip: Withdrawing from classes may protect your GPA, but it may harm your SAP. Check with your academic advisor first before withdrawing from a class!  

3. Use Campus Resources

Many colleges offer resources to assist with academic planning and course selection:

• Advising centers: They offer workshops and one-on-one advising sessions.

• Tutoring services: These can help you succeed in difficult courses. Please be proactive (know your weakness and get help early) versus being reactive (reacting to failing grades by midterm).

• Peer mentors: Other students can offer advice based on their experiences. If your institution offers mentoring within your major or for first-generation students specifically, consider signing up!

4. Consider Course Format and Schedule

Different courses might be offered in various formats and schedules. Consider what works best for you:

• In-person vs. online: Choose based on your learning style and personal circumstances.

• Time of day: Schedule courses at times when you are most alert and productive.

• Work and life balance: If you’re working or have other commitments, select courses that fit your schedule.

5. Explore Electives and Minors

Electives and minors allow you to explore interests outside your major. They can enhance your college experience and make you a more well-rounded individual.

• Choose electives wisely: Select courses that interest you or complement your major.

• Consider a minor: A minor can provide additional skills and knowledge that might be beneficial in your career. Just know that adding a minor may extend your time in school.

6. Stay Flexible and Open to Change Your interests and goals might evolve over time, and that’s okay. Be prepared to adjust your academic plan as needed.

• Re-evaluate regularly: Periodically review your plan and make adjustments based on your progress and changing interests.

• Seek advice: If you’re considering changing your major or adding a minor, consult with advisors and mentors.

7. Stay Informed

Keep up-to-date with any changes in your program or college policies.

• Regularly check your college email: Important updates and information are often communicated this way. You may be missing out on opportunities. Check your email daily!

• Join student groups: Being part of academic or interest-based groups can keep you informed and connected.

8. Build a Support Network

Having a strong support system can make a significant difference in your college experience.

• Connect with peers: Form study groups or join clubs to build connections with fellow students.

• Engage with faculty: Building relationships with your professors can provide mentorship and academic support.

9. Take Care of Yourself

Academic success is closely tied to your overall well-being. Ensure you:

• Manage stress: Use techniques like exercise, meditation, or hobbies to keep stress levels in check.

• Prioritize health: Get enough sleep, eat healthy (protein and water are a must), and take care of your mental health.

10. Celebrate Your Achievements

Recognize and celebrate your accomplishments, no matter how small. Each milestone is a step toward your ultimate goal.

Any questions or need further guidance! Connect with me on IG at @drcharmainetroy or @FirstGenEDU! I would love to chat with you.