Off the Shelf Sunday School--2 Timothy

Traits of Faithful Leaders (2:19-26)

Nevertheless, God’s solid foundation stands firm, sealed with this inscription: “The Lord knows those who are his,” and, “Everyone who confesses the name of the Lord must turn away from wickedness.” In a large house there are articles not only of gold and silver, but also of wood and clay; some are for noble purposes and some for ignoble. If a man cleanses himself from the latter, he will be an instrument for noble purposes, made holy, useful to the Master and prepared to do any good work. Flee the evil desires of youth, and pursue righteousness, faith, love and peace, along with those who call on the Lord out of a pure heart. Don’t have anything to do with foolish and stupid arguments, because you know they produce quarrels. And the Lord’s servant must not quarrel; instead, he must be kind to everyone, able to teach, not resentful. Those who oppose him he must gently instruct, in the hope that God will grant them repentance leading them to a knowledge of the truth, and that they will come to their senses and escape from the trap of the devil, who has taken them captive to do his will. (NIV)

1.     The sure foundation of Christianity is based on the completed works and promises of God. God is sovereign and nothing happens without his knowledge. His plans and vision are beyond time and space. The work of the indwelling Holy Spirit guarantees that every born-again Christian will become more like Jesus and turn from evil. (Phil 1:6, 2:12-13)

2.     The “large house” may refer to the church and the fact that there are both born-again people and those who claim to know Jesus but have not been born-again. In this view, born-again believers would be the vessels of silver and gold, fit for doing good works. Those who are not, would be the vessels of wood or clay.  

3.     God is the one who judges what are good works worthy of heavenly rewards. What makes good works “good” is that they are inspired, directed and empowered by the Holy Spirit. The same “good works” can be performed by those who are not believers. These will not merit heavenly rewards, because the motivation for doing them does not come from God. For example, people may do “good works” to enhance their reputation or with the hope for some future favors in return. (Mt 7:21-23)

4.     Paul tells Timothy to flee from “the evil desires of youth.” What are some youthful desires that can lead a person away from following Jesus?

5.      Timothy is told to associate with other Christians who are dedicated to serving the Lord Jesus. Christians are part of the body of Christ. We are to find our place within the community of faith and serve based on our spiritual gifts. What are your spiritual gifts? (1 Cor 12:1-20; 1 Pet 4:10)

6.     Timothy is to avoid quarrels. He is to teach with kindness and with the hope that those who error in their thinking will repent and change. Being humble, gentle and yet firm in holding to teaching the truths of the Bible can be difficult. Why is this?