Oxygen Conservation 2024 Manifesto
Build a Nature Based Economy
In the face of unprecedented environmental challenges, Oxygen Conservation is proud to present our 2024 Election Manifesto, a greenprint for a thriving and sustainable future. Our vision is clear: to transform the relationship between people and the natural world, ensuring that conservation efforts are not just preserved but scaled, enhanced, and integrated into every facet of our society and economy. This manifesto is not merely a declaration of our intentions but a call to action, inviting everyone to join us in making a profound and lasting impact.
Oxygen Conservation are of course not a political party but if we did election manifestos….
A New Era of Conservation
At the heart of our manifesto is the belief that conservation and economic prosperity are not mutually exclusive but are inherently linked. We are committed to creating a nature-based economy where natural capital is valued, protected, and nurtured. This involves a radical shift in how we perceive and interact with our environment, moving from exploitation and neglect to stewardship and renewal.
Our Guiding Principles
Innovation and Visionary Leadership: We embrace innovative solutions and forward-thinking leadership to tackle the environmental challenges of our time. This includes leveraging cutting-edge technology, data analysis, and sustainable business practices. Our commitment to quality and excellence ensures that our initiatives are effective, scalable, and replicable.
Natural Capital and Carbon Credits: By integrating the value of natural capital into financial markets, we create incentives for conservation and restoration. Our premium carbon credits, verified to the highest standards, are designed to fund meaningful projects that combat climate change and enhance biodiversity. This market-based approach aligns economic growth with environmental sustainability.
Sustainable Land Management: We prioritise the health of our ecosystems by implementing regenerative agricultural practices, restoring degraded lands, and promoting sustainable forestry. Our approach ensures that the land we manage not only supports biodiversity but also provides clean water, sequesters carbon, and delivers other essential ecosystem services.
Rewilding and Biodiversity Enhancement: Rewilding is at the core of our strategy to restore natural processes and habitats. We focus on creating wildlife corridors, reintroducing native species, and enhancing the resilience of ecosystems. Our goal is to reverse biodiversity loss and ensure that natural landscapes can thrive for generations to come.
Community Engagement and Education: True conservation success depends on the support and involvement of local communities. We invest in educational programs, create green jobs, and build community homes that are in harmony with nature. By fostering a deep connection to the land, we empower individuals to become active participants in conservation efforts.
Our Commitment to Radical Transparency
Transparency and accountability are fundamental to our operations. We believe that by openly sharing our successes, challenges, and learnings, we can inspire others to join us in our mission. Our radical transparency policy includes regular impact reports, detailed project updates, and continuous engagement with stakeholders. We are dedicated to building trust and fostering collaboration across sectors.
Call to Action
The 2024 Election Manifesto is a rallying cry for all those who believe in the power of collective action to create a better world. We invite policymakers, businesses, communities, and individuals to join us in championing conservation and sustainability. Together, we can drive the systemic change needed to protect our planet and ensure a prosperous future for all.
Our Policies
Oxygen Conservation stands at the forefront of a transformative movement, dedicated to Scaling Conservation efforts and delivering positive environmental and social impact. Our 2024 Election Manifesto outlines a bold vision and actionable steps to achieve a sustainable and thriving future.
Economic and Industrial Transformation
1. Regenerative Growth Tax Incentive
Policy: Reduce taxes for regenerative industries to drive innovation and promote sustainable economic growth.
Implementation:
Tax Incentives: Provide significant tax cuts and incentives for businesses involved in regenerative agriculture, wind and solar power (never hydro), and sustainable manufacturing.
Grants and Funding Programs: Establish grants and funding programs for startups and companies innovating in regenerative practices.
Public-Private Partnerships: Promote public-private partnerships to develop new technologies and solutions for a regenerative economy.
Cost: £10 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Reduce corporate tax rates for qualifying regenerative industries; reallocate funds from non-sustainable industry subsidies.
2. Green Economy Transformation Act
Policy: Integrate natural capital into national accounting, provide tax incentives for sustainable businesses, and establish a Green Investment Bank.
Implementation:
Cost: £10 billion over five years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Reallocate subsidies from fossil fuels to green technologies; introduce a green bond program.
3. Carbon Neutral NOW Initiative
Policy: Foster innovation in AI and digital technologies, support R&D in climate tech and healthcare, and implement data privacy regulations.
Implementation:
Cost: £15 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Increase R&D tax credits.
4. Expanded Regulated Carbon Markets
Policy: Expand regulated carbon markets to include additional industries and integrate the use of voluntary carbon credits into regulated markets.
Implementation:
Cost: £5 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Introduce a carbon trading fee; reallocate £500m from the Environment Agency budget.
Education and Skills
5. Innovative Education and Skills Development Plan
Policy: Reform education to emphasise environmental science and technology, establish continuous learning programs, and foster industry partnerships.
Implementation:
Cost: £20 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Increase the education budget by reallocating from fossil fuel subsidies.
6. Public-Private Partnerships for Iconic Business-Led Reforms
Policy: Establish public-private partnerships (PPPs) to identify and collaborate with iconic businesses to lead specific sustainability reforms.
Implementation:
Cost: £5 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Reallocate funds from less effective public initiatives; introduce a small sustainability levy on large corporations to fund the partnerships.
7. Circular Economy and Waste Reduction Initiative
Policy: Promote circular economy practices, introduce stringent waste reduction targets, and invest in recycling infrastructure.
Implementation:
Cost: £15 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Reallocate funds from traditional waste management; introduce a waste reduction fee.
8. Producer Responsibility Programme
Policy: Implement a comprehensive producer responsibility programme requiring businesses to take responsibility for all branded packaging and produce throughout its lifecycle.
Implementation:
Cost: £7 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Introduce an extended producer responsibility (EPR) fee on businesses; reallocate existing waste management funds to support the programme.
Infrastructure and Urban Development
9. Smart Infrastructure and Urban Development Initiative
Policy: Invest in smart city technologies, eco-friendly housing, and public transportation systems.
Implementation:
Cost: £40 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Redirect funds from road expansion projects to smart infrastructure; introduce a green urban development tax on real estate.
10. Planning Reform for Positive Development
Policy: Simplify planning processes to assume approval unless significant concerns are raised, reducing NIMBYism.
Implementation:
Cost: £3 billion over five years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Reallocate funds from bureaucratic overheads; introduce a premium planning efficiency fee.
11. Regenerative Agriculture and Food Security Act
Policy: Promote regenerative agriculture, support organic conversion, local food production, and reduce food waste.
Implementation:
Cost: £15 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Reallocate agricultural subsidies; introduce an additional tax on imported foods with high carbon footprints.
12. Natural Asset Company Initiative
Policy: Establish a Natural Asset Company to allocate significant funds for the purchase of land dedicated to the growth of natural capital.
Implementation:
Cost: £30 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Reallocate funds from less effective environmental programs like Natural England and the Environment Agency; provide a bank of carbon and nature credits as the provider of last resort to regulated industries and developers.
Health and Well-being
13. Introducing a Nature-Based Health Service
Policy: To integrate nature-based therapies and outdoor activities into the public health system, enhancing physical and mental well-being while fostering a deeper connection to the environment.
Implementation:
Cost: £1 billion over five years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Reallocate funds from existing public health budgets and introduce a small health levy on outdoor recreational equipment and ecotourism activities to support the maintenance and expansion of the nature-based health service.
14. Increased Environmental Regulation with a Smaller Public Sector
Policy: Enhance environmental regulations and enforcement while streamlining government agencies for efficiency.
Implementation:
Cost: £10 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Reduce public sector workforce; reallocate savings to environmental regulation programs.
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15. Wildlife and Biodiversity Protection Act
Policy: Strengthen legal protections for endangered species and habitats, increase funding for conservation programs, and implement community-based conservation initiatives.
Implementation:
Cost: £10 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Reallocate funds from increased taxation on damaging land management uses and through increased licensing costs for sporting estates.
16. Water & Environment Improvement Act
Policy: Introduce regulations that restrict dividends and executive pay for companies in the water sector unless they meet stringent environmental performance criteria.
Implementation:
Cost: £20 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Reallocate existing water management funds to support the implementation and enforcement of these regulations. This policy aims to ensure that companies in the water sector prioritise sustainable practices and environmental stewardship. By linking financial rewards to environmental performance, we can drive significant improvements in the water environment.
Technology and Innovation
17. Tech for Good Policy
Policy: Foster innovation in AI and digital technologies, support R&D in climate tech and healthcare, and implement data privacy regulations.
Implementation:
Cost: £15 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Increase R&D tax credits.
18. Carbon Contracts for Difference
Policy: Establish Carbon Contracts for Difference (CCfDs) to guarantee a stable carbon price for investors in low-carbon technologies.
Implementation:
Cost: £10 billion over ten years (contingent liabilities).
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Fund through carbon tax revenues and reallocation from existing low-carbon subsidy programs.
19. Renewable Energy (Solar & Wind) Expansion Act
Policy: Expand subsidies and grants for renewable energy projects, set ambitious targets for renewable energy adoption, and invest in grid modernisation.
Implementation:
Cost: £30 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Increase taxation on all aspects of fossil fuels and reallocate fossil fuel subsidies.
20. Global Leadership in Climate Action
Policy: Lead international efforts in climate diplomacy, increase foreign aid for climate adaptation, and promote global carbon emission standards.
Implementation:
Cost: £10 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Redirect a portion of the international aid budget; stop the Rwanda Programme.
Environmental Regulation and Conservation
21. Carbon Border Tax
Policy: Implement a carbon border tax on imported goods to level the playing field for domestic industries adhering to strict carbon regulations.
Implementation:
Cost: £2 billion over five years (initial setup and monitoring).
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Introduce the carbon border tax; reallocate some funds from trade-related administrative expenses.
22. Integration of Nature-Based Solutions in Regulated Carbon Market
Policy: Incorporate reforestation and afforestation, peatland restoration, and blue carbon projects into regulated carbon markets.
Implementation:
Cost: £1 billion over ten years.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Funded through increased carbon taxation as outlined above.
23. Increased Taxation on Damaging Land Use
Policy: Introduce higher taxes on environmentally damaging land uses, such as grouse moors and pheasant shoots, using a model similar to tobacco taxation, increasing taxation reflecting the harm caused.
Implementation:
Cost: Revenue generating, projected at £5 billion annually.
24. Price of Carbon
Policy: Establish a minimum carbon price across all sectors and adjust annually based on environmental impact assessments.
Implementation:
Cost: Revenue neutral with initial setup costs of £2 billion.
Reallocation or Additional Taxation: Implement a carbon pricing mechanism; adjust existing environmental taxes.
Use of ChatGPT-4o for Cost Estimation
To ensure the accuracy and appropriateness of cost estimates, this manifesto has utilised the capabilities of ChatGPT-4o. This advanced AI model leverages vast amounts of data and sophisticated algorithms to provide reliable financial estimates. Using ChatGPT-4o is a superior approach compared to relying solely on traditional civil service methods, which bureaucratic inefficiencies and political biases may influence. The AI-driven estimates are based on a comprehensive global analysis of similar policy implementations and the latest economic data, ensuring a more objective and precise financial planning process.
Costed Analysis of Proposals in the Political Manifesto
Our manifesto outlines an ambitious plan to transform the UK's economy and environment through various initiatives, each supported by detailed cost analyses and funding strategies. Public-private partnerships are proposed to drive innovation in the regenerative economy at a cost of £10 billion over ten years, funded by reducing corporate tax rates for qualifying industries and reallocating subsidies from non-sustainable sectors. The Green Economy Transformation Act aims to integrate natural capital into national accounting, provide tax incentives for sustainable businesses, and establish a Green Investment Bank, costing £10 billion over five years, financed by reallocating fossil fuel subsidies and introducing a green bond program.
The Carbon Neutral NOW Initiative, supporting R&D in climate tech and healthcare, fostering innovation in AI, and implementing data privacy regulations, is estimated at £15 billion over ten years, with increased R&D tax credits as the funding source. Expanding regulated carbon markets to additional industries and integrating voluntary carbon credits will cost £5 billion over ten years, funded by a carbon trading fee and reallocation from the Environment Agency budget. Reforming education to emphasise environmental science and technology, establishing continuous learning programs, and fostering industry partnerships under the Innovative Education and Skills Development Plan will cost £20 billion over ten years, financed by reallocating funds from fossil fuel subsidies.
Establishing public-private partnerships with iconic businesses for sustainability reforms in renewable energy and agriculture will cost £5 billion over ten years, funded by reallocating less effective public initiatives and introducing a sustainability levy on large corporations. The Circular Economy and Waste Reduction Initiative, promoting circular economy practices and investing in recycling infrastructure, will cost £15 billion over ten years, funded by reallocating traditional waste management funds and introducing a waste reduction fee. Requiring businesses to take responsibility for all branded packaging and products under the Producer Responsibility Programme will cost £7 billion over ten years, financed by an extended producer responsibility fee on businesses.
Investing in smart city technologies, eco-friendly housing, and public transportation systems through the Smart Infrastructure and Urban Development Initiative will cost £40 billion over ten years, funded by redirecting funds from road expansion projects and introducing a green urban development tax on real estate. Promoting regenerative agriculture, supporting organic conversion, local food production, and reducing food waste under the Regenerative Agriculture and Food Security Act will cost £15 billion over ten years, funded by reallocating agricultural subsidies and introducing a tax on imported foods with high carbon footprints.
Allocating significant funds for land acquisition dedicated to the growth of natural capital under the Natural Asset Company Initiative will cost £30 billion over ten years, funded by reallocating funds from less effective environmental programs. Expanding the Right to Roam to encourage public access and engagement with nature will cost £5 billion over ten years, funded by reallocating existing public land management budgets and introducing a small access levy on outdoor recreational equipment.
Enhancing environmental regulations and enforcement while streamlining government agencies will cost £10 billion over ten years, funded by reducing the public sector workforce and reallocating savings to environmental regulation programs. Strengthening legal protections for endangered species and habitats, increasing funding for conservation programs, and implementing community-based conservation initiatives under the Wildlife and Biodiversity Protection Act will cost £10 billion over ten years, funded by reallocating funds from increased taxation on damaging land management uses and increased licensing costs for sporting estates.
Introducing regulations that restrict dividends and executive pay for companies in the water sector unless they meet stringent environmental performance criteria under the Water & Environment Improvement Act will cost £20 billion over ten years, funded by reallocating existing water management funds.
In summary, our manifesto proposes transformative initiatives with a total cost of £225 billion over ten years, financed through reallocations, additional taxation, and innovative financial mechanisms aimed at fostering a sustainable and resilient economy.
A Natural Capital Assessment of this Manifesto
Implementing our 2024 Election Manifesto would yield substantial economic benefits alongside environmental improvements. By leveraging innovative financial mechanisms, reallocating existing subsidies, and fostering public-private partnerships, the initiatives outlined in our manifesto will create a robust nature-based economy. These measures would generate significant natural capital value, estimated at approximately £500 billion over ten years. This estimation considers a wide array of benefits:
Enhanced Biodiversity: Large-scale rewilding projects, conservation programs, and stringent legal protections for endangered species will restore natural habitats, leading to a resurgence in wildlife populations and overall ecosystem health. This biodiversity increase translates into greater ecosystem stability and resilience, offering long-term economic benefits through eco-tourism and natural resource sustainability.
Improved Ecosystem Services: Investments in sustainable land management, regenerative agriculture, and reforestation will enhance critical ecosystem services such as pollination, water filtration, flood control, and soil fertility. These services, often undervalued in traditional economic models, are crucial for agricultural productivity, water security, and disaster risk reduction, directly contributing to the well-being and economic stability of communities.
Substantial Carbon Sequestration: By expanding regulated carbon markets and promoting nature-based solutions like afforestation and peatland restoration, the manifesto will significantly increase carbon sequestration capacities. This reduction in atmospheric carbon not only helps mitigate climate change but also provides financial returns through the sale of high-quality carbon credits, supporting global carbon offset markets.
Improved Water and Air Quality: Stringent environmental regulations and the Water & Environment Improvement Act will enhance water and air quality, reducing health care costs associated with pollution-related illnesses. Cleaner air and water also improve overall quality of life, boosting productivity and reducing economic losses from health issues and environmental degradation.
Economic Growth and Job Creation: The emphasis on green technologies, renewable energy, and sustainable practices will drive innovation, creating new industries and green jobs. This economic transformation supports long-term growth by positioning the UK at the forefront of the global shift towards a sustainable economy, attracting investments and fostering a competitive advantage in green technologies and sustainable practices.
Resilient Urban and Rural Development: Smart infrastructure investments and urban development initiatives will create more sustainable and resilient cities and rural communities. Enhanced public transportation, eco-friendly housing, and smart city technologies will reduce urban pollution, lower energy consumption, and improve living standards, making cities more attractive and liveable.
Overall, our manifesto’s comprehensive approach to integrating natural capital into the economy ensures that environmental health directly supports and enhances economic prosperity. This integration is projected to create a natural capital value of approximately £500 billion over ten years, reflecting the extensive and multifaceted benefits of a well-preserved and sustainably managed natural environment.
If This Manifesto Is Implemented
If our 2024 Election Manifesto is implemented, the world will undergo transformative changes across environmental, economic, and social dimensions. Here’s how the world will be different:
Environmental Transformation
Restored Ecosystems and Biodiversity: Natural landscapes across the UK will flourish, with restored forests, wetlands, and peatlands providing habitats for diverse wildlife. Endangered species will rebound, and ecological corridors will connect fragmented habitats, ensuring genetic diversity and ecosystem resilience. The reintroduction of native species and the creation of wildlife corridors will lead to thriving, self-sustaining ecosystems.
Cleaner Air and Water: Enhanced environmental regulations and sustainable land management practices will result in cleaner rivers, lakes, and coastal waters, free from pollutants and excessive nutrients. Air quality will improve, reducing respiratory and cardiovascular diseases among the population. The reduction in industrial emissions and pollutants will lead to clearer skies and healthier living conditions.
Increased Carbon Sequestration: Significant areas of reforested land and restored peatlands will act as carbon sinks, sequestering millions of tonnes of CO2 annually. This will contribute to global efforts to combat climate change, stabilising atmospheric carbon levels and mitigating extreme weather events.
Economic Transformation
Nature-Based Economy: The UK will lead in developing a nature-based economy where natural capital is integrated into financial markets. Businesses will thrive on sustainable practices, and the green economy will become a major employment sector. Innovations in green technologies and sustainable practices will drive economic growth, positioning the UK as a global leader in sustainability.
Green Jobs and Skills Development: The emphasis on green technologies and sustainable industries will create millions of jobs. Education reforms will equip the workforce with the skills needed for a sustainable economy, fostering innovation and resilience in the job market. Job opportunities will span renewable energy, regenerative agriculture, conservation, ecotourism, and green infrastructure.
Sustainable Urban and Rural Development: Cities will be smart and sustainable, with efficient public transportation, eco-friendly housing, and green spaces enhancing urban living. Rural areas will benefit from sustainable agricultural practices and local food production, ensuring food security and resilience against climate change. Infrastructure investments will reduce urban sprawl and promote compact, efficient land use.
Social Transformation
Enhanced Quality of Life: Access to clean air and water, green spaces, and sustainable communities will improve public health and well-being. Communities will be more connected to nature, with increased opportunities for outdoor activities and environmental education. The expansion of the Right to Roam will encourage outdoor recreation and a deeper appreciation for nature.
Community Empowerment and Engagement: Local communities will be actively involved in conservation efforts and sustainable development projects. Educational programs and green jobs will empower individuals, fostering a culture of environmental stewardship and collective responsibility. Community-led conservation initiatives will strengthen social cohesion and local resilience.
Health and Well-being Improvements: Reduced pollution and access to green spaces will lead to lower rates of respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, improving overall public health. Mental health will benefit from increased interaction with natural environments and outdoor activities. Healthcare costs associated with pollution-related illnesses will decrease, easing the burden on the healthcare system.
Global Impact
Leadership in Climate Action: The UK will set a global example by implementing ambitious climate policies and leading international efforts in climate diplomacy. The successful integration of natural capital into economic systems will inspire other nations to adopt similar practices, amplifying the global impact on environmental sustainability.
Innovative Financial Models: The creation of high-quality carbon and nature credits and the integration of natural capital into financial markets will revolutionise how environmental benefits are valued and traded. This innovative approach will attract global investments, supporting conservation projects worldwide and driving the transition to a sustainable global economy.
Resilient Ecosystems and Societies: The holistic approach to conservation and sustainability will result in ecosystems and societies that are resilient to environmental changes and economic fluctuations. The focus on long-term sustainability will ensure that future generations inherit a healthy, stable, and prosperous world.
In summary, implementing our manifesto would create a world where environmental health and economic prosperity are intertwined. This transformation would lead to restored ecosystems, a thriving nature-based economy, improved public health, and a global leadership role in sustainability, setting the stage for a resilient and prosperous future for all.
Local plan consultant (SA)
5moThis is mind blowing stuff. Interesting re £3B to sort out planning, and interesting re more community engagement alogside a presumption in favour of development unless significant concerns raised (to reduce nimbyism). For me, that means more plan-led planning, and a focus on engaging with organisations (and a focus on engaging from organisations). Would be good to here your thoughts on priorities under a potential strategic planning + LNRS => local plans regime.