The restaurant industry is seeing declining productivity levels - Here is case study to tell you why.
A 3 minute read today:
If you have read any of my content, follow me, or have spoken to me, you know that I spend a my days talking to restaurant operators about 2 things...
1) Overall business productivity and 2) Employee workload protection.
Now, through all of that conversation, data, and strategic planning, there is a scary trend that has surfaced.
The restaurant industry is seeing declining productivity levels, in every sector, in every market, in every city.
This is a scary thought, because people are harder to find than ever, guests are behaving differently, and costs are up. All of these are making it harder to be profitable... but declining productivity might just be the silent killer.
As I wanted to be able to tell, and show you all a bit more detail, and some examples of what is happening, here is a snapshot case study, from a real restaurant group in the mid-western US.
I also elaborate regularly in The Rising Restaurant, which is a more detailed and specific publication about the restaurant industry.
Case Study:
All 12 locations across the company were finding sales increases coming from increased guest count, and increased guest spend. This was resulting in average total sales increases of 12-20% depending on location.
Similar if not the same management teams both front of house and back were operating each location over the two compared years.
None of the 12 locations were able to consistently achieve the labor cost % targets that had been set for them based on historical and understood data.
Benchmark Sixty did a full back and front of house analysis of overall productivity levels in each location(Even though this was not something that the operators were aware was possible.)
Findings:
None of the 12 locations were operating at the levels of productivity previously achieved in 2019. The average business was seeing a decline in productivity of approximately 25% which was causing an increase in cost % despite the increased revenue.
When analyzed against people, it was discovered that the average employee had been working for the company for nearly 2 years in 2019, however in 2023 the average employee had only been employed for just under 4 months. This meant that in order to achieve levels of service, and training, along with managing employee stress levels, the operations teams had to run with more people on a daily basis.
More people combined with increased wages meant that the only way to achieve the targeted labor cost % would have been to run the operations short staffed.
Running short staffed on purpose sounds crazy!
But in order to accomplish the labor targets they were given, the management would have had no other choice... This would likely make the situation worse by burning out the team and causing turnover issues.
Next steps:
Benchmark Sixty worked with the executive and finance departments, in collaboration with operations to set productivity targets for each location, which in turn would provide more responsible and realistic labor % targets. Further to the setting of initial targets, reverse engineering of data was used in order to more accurately forecast what would need to happen in order to increase productivity levels so that the business units could get back to 2019 levels and achieve profitability targets.
Until next week,
👊
Jim
Oh and one more thought...
Whenever you are ready here are a few other ways I help restaurateurs every day.
(Again, don't worry, I won't try to sell you anything.)
Public Sector Marketing Development Specialist for the North of the UK at UNOX UK.
1yThanks very much for introducing me to your insights Jim , I left the Catering and Hospitality industry around 12 years ago to spend more time with my young family , i loved fine dining and quite often i think about service on a Friday and Saturday night and how i miss it, i know more people than i can count who left for the same reasons, great people who left the industry because it no longer fit the way their life was progressing. When brilliant people leave an industry they need to be replaced , but for the hospitality industry to replace them it needs to be back ‘out there’ i went to a careers fair last week and there was one stall representing hospitality, just one .. It was in a corner out of the way of footfall and the person representing their company (a big multi national one) did not in any way entice potential stars of the future to engage with them and learn more about the opportunities they could offer. So my first point of call for how to tackle the issue of productivity is - where is the next influx of talented individuals coming from ? Is the Hospitality industry , with its long hours and stigmas an enticing opportunity for the future , sadly not in my humble opinion.
GTM Leader | Investor | Founder |
1yThis is good stuff Jim Taylor - big focus on skilling-up + cross-skilling existing people in orgs is a must
Executive Chef with expertise in menu development and training
1yGreat read!
Accomplished, hospitality executive driven by creating enriching employee and customer experiences. Proficient in operational restructuring, enhancing team engagement, and driving exceptional business performance.
1yMy view is the sector was largely broken before the pandemic and far too many didn’t learn the lessons from it. I generally think there should be only two types of restaurants: QSR with limited seating (ie small footprint and low labour) and high price point fine-dining (reservations only & high check average). I liken it metaphorically to tennis - you play the baseline or the net, not the middle. Playing the middle is no-man’s land. That’s where you lose. I argue most restaurants play the middle (low margin, poor service levels, businesses barely surviving)
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