Tax Depreciation Method: Some common methods include
Tax depreciation: The method used to account for the decrease in value of an asset for tax purposes, allowing for deductions over its useful life.
There are various methods for calculating tax depreciation, and the choice of method often depends on local tax regulations and the nature of the asset. Some common methods include:
1. **Straight-Line Depreciation**: This method spreads the cost of the asset equally over its useful life. Each year, the same amount of depreciation is deducted from the asset's original value.
2. **Declining Balance Depreciation**: This method applies a fixed percentage of the asset's book value (original cost minus accumulated depreciation) as the annual depreciation expense. The depreciation amount decreases each year as the book value of the asset decreases.
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3. **Units of Production Depreciation**: This method links the depreciation expense to the actual usage or production of the asset. The more the asset is used, the higher the depreciation expense.
4. **Sum-of-Years-Digits Depreciation**: This method accelerates the depreciation process by using a formula that considers the sum of the digits of the asset's useful life. Depreciation is higher in the earlier years and decreases as the asset ages.
5. **Double Declining Balance Depreciation**: This is an accelerated depreciation method that applies twice the straight-line rate to the asset's declining book value. It's faster in the early years and slows down over time.