Time Dislocations in Venture Capital

Time Dislocations in Venture Capital

One of the ways I describe venture capital as an asset class to those considering investing is that it’s like a very lumpy, long-term annuity. An annuity requires a lump sum up-front investment for guaranteed payments at a later date in time. It’s a phase shift, or a time dislocation, moving money from now to some time in the distant future. Whereas an annuity has next to no risk, but also next to no upside, consistent allocation into venture capital can provide a long run dislocation of capital, but with higher risk and also much higher potential future returns. It’s a “lumpy annuity.”

If you’re bearish on today, but bullish on tomorrow, you might want to shift some of your capital out into this future set of opportunities or outcomes. You might also want to consider the cost of holding onto your capital today, and the purchasing power erosion you might experience if your money is not growing with the economy. In other words, you might want to allocate into venture capital, because this is a bet on the future, and a time shift of smaller returns today for bigger returns tomorrow.

Slide by Coatue, with illustrative "steady state" IPO line added

One of the most common refrains one hears on panels today is that exit markets are bad, and if you look at the data this is empirically true. IPOs are well below the traditional steady state rate, even accounting for the 2020 and 2021 SPAC bonanza. There is a lot of naval gazing and introspection about the prognosis of venture capital as an asset class based on a few years of aberrational data, and many wannabe Francis Fukuyamas herald the “end” of something. But like Mark Twain quote, “the report of my death was an exaggeration.” Similarly, the death of venture capital is likely an exaggeration, if for some period of time the exit hurdle of sufficiency has gone up.

What’s not an exaggeration is the blunting of the term venture capital to be far too inclusive of non-risk taking activities. In Spanish venture capital is synonymous with “risk capital,” and is known as “capital de riesgo.” In English somehow we’ve lost that notion, with a parade of sheep all claiming to do venture capital, but only seeking models like software as a service businesses, "with $1-2 million in ARR.” Venture capital is by definition the few percentage points of frontier capital that finances opportunities that cannot be supported elsewhere in the economy. Venture capital as mainstream is, I believe, an oxymoron. Here’s to the crazy ones, the Internet entrepreneurs, the web3 infrastructure builders, the creators of the space economy. I’m sorry, but “$1-2 million in ARR” is by and large antithetical to frontier risk taking, and therefore to me relatively drab private equity investing pretending to be bold. As an asset class the very expansion and broad inclusiveness belies the definition of what the function is; namely taking the frontier technology bets that are otherwise not being financed by other market mechanisms. Inclusivity as far as who is performing this allocating is wonderful, but inclusivity in the definition of VC is oxymoronic.

The other common refrain I hear existentially muttered from “expert panels,” is about what the death of unicorns means, and lack of public market liquidity. What many fail to realize, going back to the time dislocation of venture capital, is that for current cohorts of investments, all that matters is what the world looks like phase shifted out 5-7 years. All of the commentary on today only matters if you were in the market 5-7 years ago. We tend to think of these cycles at Everywhere Ventures, and we’re of the strong conviction that this cyclicality lends itself to two phases of opportunity.

Best time to Invest, "Risk On" Phase (Today)

  • When exits are bad, there is an “illiquidity discount”
  • This means that current valuations deflate, and things are cheap
  • This means that many entrepreneurs are fearful, better ones step up
  • This means that under-convicted LPs leave the asset class
  • This means that stalwart investors are buying in at a massive discount
  • This is a “risk on” environment, as we’re focused out in 5-7 years

Best time to Harvest, "Risk Off" Phase (Tomorrow)

  • When exits are good, there is a “liquidity premium”
  • This means that current valuations balloon, and everything gets overpriced
  • This means that startup tourists flood the market chasing riches
  • Bad founders abound and it’s hard to separate wheat from the chaff
  • Non traditional LPs flood the market chasing returns
  • Tier 2 funds that can’t win access to top deals pay forward valuations
  • To us this is a “risk off” environment in which to exercise caution
  • This is a great time to harvest winners, and sell into the glut of demand

When you next hear a panelist describe the “death of venture capital,” or the “exit window being shut,” think to yourself about time dislocations in venture capital, and how indexing into this set of cohorts affords the best discounts for future wins. For those investing today with a heavy illiquidity discount, all the better for tomorrow. The definitions of venture capital have not changed, but the parade of wannabes has expanded, and its death has been greatly exaggerated. Exits still exist for those investors boldly backing zero-to-one, risk taking companies, and if the market is tight today, that only means the illiquidity discount gives you an advantage for tomorrow. The Buffet adage holds true, to be greedy when the world is fearful, and fearful when the world is greedy, and keep your own map of where we are in the cycle. If you’re a founder, lick your chops, because if you wade into this market, you’re not only bolder than most, but your very courage is a stamp of self-selecting validation that you’re hungry, you believe in tomorrow, and you’re a fighter. Let’s chat.

For more content by Everywhere Ventures check out our weekly Founder Spotlight. For more writing by Scott Hartley, please subscribe or read at ScottHartley.com.

Jade Buffong-Phillips

TED Ideas Speaker | Founder of Mane Hook-Up | Digitising the $275 BILLION Black Hair Industry | Keynote Speaker & Panelist ✨

1mo

Absolutely! While others focus on the short-term noise, the bold ones are seizing this moment.

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Laz Fuentes

Founder & CEO | Transforming decision-making with AI-powered analytics: 10x the insights, 10x the speed, at 95% lower costs. | Techstars ‘22

1mo

Commenting for reach. Good read for VCs. This hit the nail on the head.

Mikhail Luzgachev

PhD | Co-Founder & CEO at ArtemisLED.com | Driving cost-effective LED street lighting conversion with durable, pin-to-pin HPS replacements

2mo

1. First of all, thanks for the inspiring insights! 2. It seems that VC is evolving and may naturally split into two main types. The first is investments in disruptive innovations, and the second is investment in innovative business models that bring these innovations to end customers. I saw a similar concept in a16z's crypto thesis - the cycle idea. For example, we recognize the potential of ZK proofs, but real applications may need time to emerge. Naturally, these two types of innovation will land on different points along the risk/return curve, which feels fair. Venture should be about asymmetric risk and high bets rather than Markowitz’s portfolio theory. 3. I believe it would be great if founders focused less on market conditions and fundraising, and more on technology, product, business model, customer acquisition, and growth. When a model is strong, the valuation isn’t driven by hypothetical multiples or liquidity, but rather by cash flow and investor competition. As a founder, I’m more focused on my own risk level and target growth than on market multiples. 4. Ideally, I’d like to build a company without outside capital at all until the scaling phase. In today’s world, this is often entirely possible. Let’s build!

Erik Musalem

Healthcare Investor & Leadership Advisor

2mo

Great post Scott thank you for sharing

ethan austin

Fintech Investor | Pretty Decent Human | Not on Forbes 30 Under 30

2mo

Well said, sir.

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