What is the EB-2 Visa, and How Can You Apply?

The EB-2 visa is an immigrant visa designed for foreign nationals who have exceptional skills or advanced degrees and want to live and work in the United States. This visa is part of the employment-based immigration category, aiming at professionals in fields like science, business, or education. 

The EB-2 visa is ideal for those with specialized qualifications, offering them the opportunity to work permanently in the U.S. If you’re considering applying for the EB-2 visa, understanding its eligibility criteria and the application process is essential.

Who is Eligible for the EB-2 Visa?

To qualify for the EB-2 visa, applicants must meet one of these three criteria:

Advanced Degree Professionals: Applicants must hold a U.S. equivalent advanced degree (like a Master’s or Ph.D.) or a foreign degree that is equivalent to a U.S. advanced degree. Alternatively, a bachelor’s degree along with at least five years of professional experience can be considered equivalent to an advanced degree.

Exceptional Ability in Your Field: This category is for individuals who possess exceptional ability in their field. Applicants must demonstrate expertise above the norm in areas such as business, science, or arts. To qualify, one must show three of the following: a degree related to the field, letters from employers proving at least 10 years of experience, a license to practice, and high salary or remuneration for services.

National Interest Waiver (NIW): If an applicant’s work benefits the U.S. significantly, they may apply under the National Interest Waiver. This means they don’t need a job offer or Labor Certification. They must demonstrate that their proposed work is in the national interest and that they are capable of carrying it out.

How to Apply for the EB-2 Visa?

Here’s a simple breakdown of the steps involved in applying for the EB-2 visa:

• Determine Eligibility: Confirm if you meet the criteria of advanced degree professional, exceptional ability, or national interest waiver. Gather documents like educational credentials, proof of experience, and recommendation letters.

• Labor Certification (if applicable): If you don’t qualify for the National Interest Waiver and have a U.S. employer, your employer must apply for Labor Certification. This step ensures no qualified U.S. workers are available for the job.

• File Form I-140: This petition is filed with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). It requires documents proving your qualifications and job offer, if applicable.

• Wait for I-140 Approval: USCIS will process and approve the petition, after which you can apply for an adjustment of status or go through consular processing.

• Adjustment of Status or Consular Processing: If you’re in the U.S., you can apply to adjust your status to a lawful permanent resident by filing Form I-485. If you’re outside the U.S., you must go through consular processing at a U.S. embassy or consulate.

• Visa Interview: You may be asked to attend a visa interview. The officer will verify your qualifications and ensure everything is in order before issuing your visa.

• Receive Your EB-2 Visa: After approval, you’ll be issued an EB-2 visa, allowing you to live and work in the U.S. permanently.

The EB-2 visa is a fantastic pathway for highly skilled individuals or those with advanced degrees to live and work in the United States. Understanding the eligibility requirements and following the steps in the application process can help you achieve your goal of securing an EB-2 visa. With the right preparation and support, you can successfully navigate this process and make your immigration dreams a reality.

Looking for help with your immigration? Oasis Visas is here to guide you from start to finish. Just send us an email at info@oasis-india.com, and we’ll help make your dream of moving abroad a reality!