What is Small Business Relief and How Does It Work?
What is Small Business Relief?
Small Business Relief is a provision aimed at assisting small businesses in the UAE that are classified as Resident Taxable Persons for Corporate Tax purposes. This relief is designed to simplify the implementation of the Corporate Tax regime for small businesses, particularly by relieving them from the burden of calculating and paying Corporate Tax.
Any eligible Taxable Person, whether a Natural Person or a Juridical Person residing in the UAE, with total Revenue not exceeding AED 3,000,000 in the relevant Tax Period and all preceding Tax Periods ending on or before December 31, 2026, can choose to be treated as having no Taxable Income for that period. As a result, they are not obligated to calculate Taxable Income or complete a comprehensive Tax Return.
This means that eligible Taxable Persons who opt for Small Business Relief will enjoy two key benefits:
Eligible Taxable Persons can make this election within their Tax Return. Once the election is made, they can complete a simplified Tax Return and avail themselves of the relief provided.
How does Small Business Relief work?
Small Business Relief permits eligible Resident Persons to opt for complete exemption from Corporate Tax if their revenue in a relevant Tax Period, as well as in all previous Tax Periods ending on or before December 31, 2026, does not exceed AED 3,000,000. Consequently, these businesses pay no Corporate Tax. The relief's impact on Corporate Tax liability is contingent upon the business's profitability, as it results in a 0% tax rate on Taxable Income up to AED 375,000, and 9% on income above that if Small Business Relief isn't chosen. It's important to note that Small Business Relief is optional, and Resident Persons must elect for it within their Tax Return. Once the Tax Return is submitted without this election, the benefit cannot be claimed later. To make this election, eligible Taxable Persons must first register for Corporate Tax with the FTA, obtain a TRN, and maintain records of their revenue to demonstrate eligibility.
What does it mean to have no Taxable Income?
In typical cases, businesses compute their Taxable Income by adjusting their Accounting Income to account for Corporate Tax treatment of specific earnings and expenses. This involves excluding Exempt Income like dividends and adding back non-deductible expenditures such as fines. They may also qualify for other reliefs, like those for transfers within a Qualifying Group, which affect Taxable Income calculations. Subsequently, businesses calculate their Corporate Tax based on this Taxable Income.
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In contrast, Small Business Relief designates eligible Taxable Persons as having zero Taxable Income for the applicable Tax Period. This means they don't need to compute Taxable Income or identify relevant expenses for deductions or reliefs. Since Corporate Tax is levied solely on Taxable Income, those opting for Small Business Relief in a given Tax Period are exempt from Corporate Tax.
Businesses choosing Small Business Relief file simplified Tax Returns, and certain provisions relevant to Taxable Income calculation under Corporate Tax Law won't apply. Moreover, they are relieved from maintaining Transfer Pricing documentation, all aimed at reducing compliance burdens. Refer to Section 5 for more comprehensive details on these provisions.
Summary
Small Business Relief is designed to simplify Corporate Tax for UAE Resident Taxable Persons, particularly small businesses, relieving them from the burden of calculating and paying Corporate Tax. Eligible entities with total revenue not exceeding AED 3,000,000 in relevant Tax Periods can choose to have no Taxable Income. This provides administrative and tax relief, simplifying filing and exempting them from Corporate Tax on their earnings. However, this relief doesn't apply to businesses part of a Multinational Enterprise Group or those qualifying as Free Zone Persons. Small Business Relief impacts Corporate Tax liability by offering a 0% tax rate on Taxable Income up to AED 375,000 and 9% on income above that if the relief isn't chosen. It's optional and must be elected within the Tax Return. Businesses choosing this relief enjoy simplified filing and don't need to maintain Transfer Pricing documentation.
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