Why we'd probably fail Leonard da Vinci at performance review time

Why we'd probably fail Leonard da Vinci at performance review time

We all know Leonardo. Genius, artist, inventor, scientist, military engineer,…. just to name a few. He left behind what is arguably the most famous and compelling piece of art every created; around 10 million people visit the Mona Lisa every year. He invented concepts and designs for the first tank, mechanical robot, diving suit, flying machines plus more. He undertook the most detailed anatomy studies that weren’t replicated until the 20th Century and amongst other discoveries, figured out details around how the heart worked (which was then “re-discovered” hundreds of years later).

Yet, look at the facts. 

We have around 20 paintings; many of these not complete. He took around 12-13 years (at least) to paint the Mona Lisa, carrying her around with him until his death. He wrote thousands of pages of notes (7000 remaining) including incredible anatomical studies but never got around to finishing anything to actually publish (this meant many of his discoveries were “re-discovered” centuries later because he never actually got these out to the world in his lifetime). He was notorious about delaying or simply not completing commissions. He played patrons off each other to be able to ignore what he didn’t want to do. He experimented and failed with new techniques (like The Last Supper) which started disintegrating in his lifetime. He would decide he didn’t agree with a certain requirement of a commission and do it a different way; often causing issues with the church or the patron who paid for something they didn’t get.

So let’s put that into the average annual performance review feedback today focused on short term results.

·        Failure to deliver on agreed objectives and contractual commitments

·        High levels of perfectionism resulting in work not being delivered on time in in full

·        Playing off key stakeholders against each other

·        Failure to undertake work in line with stakeholder expectations

·        Lack of change management and engagement with stakeholders

Of course, he was also a charming and popular prominent member of society and by this, (and his undeniable genius) managed to get away with behaviour that no corporate would be likely to accept today.

Yet this person who didn’t actually deliver and close off much of his work in his lifetime, is probably one of the most impactful individuals in world history. If we were to measure his performance through a different lens, we might say instead:

·        Extremely high levels of innovation and creativity, evidenced by experimental painting techniques, that while may not have worked, provided great learning opportunities for young artists

·        High collaboration with the wider artistic community; developing and mentoring young talent

·        Tenacious and resilient in exploring the science of the anatomy even in challenging condition

I don’t have THE answers around this, but I am always keen on a good question (or four). 

How do we balance results versus impact? How do allow time for true experimentation (knowing with experimentation comes failure) in an increasingly busy world?

Would any of our workplaces really allow a 2020 version of Leonardo to thrive?

What do you think?


Cesar Restrepo

Field Sales Support | Sales, Marketing, CRM

4y

I love this article, now that my son is at home since his school is closed I've been talking to him about my favorite artists and how important it is for him to be curious, draw and learn things on his own, I also was talking to him a little about how da Vinci never received any kind of formal education. He did, however, receive instruction at home in subjects such as reading, writing, and mathematics. Growing up in rural Tuscany, da Vinci spent much of his time outdoors, where he marveled at the natural world. (Too bad for our new generations is hard to spend that much time outside lately) His journals indicate that he had an especially ardent interest in the properties of water, as well as the movements of birds of prey. In fact, the artist recorded that his earliest memory was of a dream in which a bird of prey landed on his face and pushed its tail feathers between his lips. My son keeps making questions about Da Vinci. I will read this article to him, very interesting read, Melissa Muirhead

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Dorette Bos

Global Employer Brand Manager at Just Eat Takeaway.com | RADS 2024 Award winner for best EB team

4y

Oh my, I love this - what a refreshing and creative take on this topic. Fantastic thought exercise. Well done Melissa.

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Anna Campagna

Executive Sales Expert with over 25 years in FMCG, spanning four continents. ex Heineken, Red Bull, Yves Rocher. Sales Transformation and Creatively Effective Execution through the line.

4y

Dear Melissa, He would definitely survive, for two main reasons in my view. One. He’s a fluid genius and at HEINEKEN we value people with that sparkle, even if it takes time to fully understand them. Second, Leonardo was a sublime mix of magic and logic, art and science. In the age of data-driven organisations, we cherish his treasure and heritage only because he documented it in the most disciplined way. I listened to the audiobook too, some months ago, and had the time of my life!

Stefan Doll

I help people to resolve conflict and appreciate diversity

4y

Melissa Muirhead, love your idea of putting Leonardo through a performance management system in 2020. Would he survive or strive? I think the answer depends on how serious the company is on innovation and inclusion. Creative geniuses like Leonardo benefit from people who can take an idea, draft, model and make it ready for the market. The strength of diverse people working together. In that sense, Leonardo's success in today's world also depends on how inclusive he is.  Can a perfectionist apply the 80/20 rule? Can Leonardo work with people who have other strengths and can he help them take some of his work to market? Here my short blog about diversity as Freedom with Borders: https://diversityinstitute.co.nz/2018/07/17/why-diversity-needs-to-go-with-inclusion/

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Kees Groeneveld

AI, data, digital & organization. Helping you future-proof your company

4y

It’s the role many artists play in society—often poorly rewarded or appreciated, make no mistake. Maybe, companies should hire a “corporate artist”. Although, I’m afraid in most organizations there wouldn’t be enough psychological safety (credit Amy Edmondson). Sometimes, external consultants have bits and pieces of that role in business: challenging the status quo.

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