Compare Current Mortgage Rates
Kacie Goff
Mortgage Expert
Kacie is a freelance contributor to Newsweek’s personal finance team. Over the last decade, she’s honed her expertise in the personal finance space writing for publications like CNET, Bankrate, MSN, The Simple Dollar, Yahoo, accountants, insurance agencies and real estate brokerages. She founded and runs her marketing content and copywriting agency, Jot Content, from her home in Ventura, California.
Claire Dickey
Senior Editor
Claire is a senior editor at Newsweek focused on credit cards, loans and banking. Her top priority is providing unbiased, in-depth personal finance content to ensure readers are well-equipped with knowledge when making financial decisions.
Prior to Newsweek, Claire spent five years at Bankrate as a lead credit cards editor. You can find her jogging through Austin, TX, or playing tourist in her free time.
Updated December 23, 2024 at 3:00 am
Homebuyers continue to monitor mortgage rates closely, hoping for a decrease that could lower borrowing costs. Although rates peaked last year, recent data still shows high rates, hovering around 6.9%.
Buyers face a challenging market where affordability remains a concern. If you’re looking to buy a home in the coming months, be sure to monitor current mortgage rates for possible rate reductions.
If you’re purchasing a home or refinancing your existing mortgage, choosing the right lender for your needs is one of the largest decisions you’ll make. With mortgage loans ranging up to 30 years, even small differences in your terms and interest rate can significantly impact your financials.
Vault’s methodology outlines the essential factors to evaluate when choosing a mortgage lender, helping you to assess the five critical components below that align with your long-term homeownership goals.
- Application process
- Customer service
- Eligibility requirements
- Interest rates
- Lender fee transparency
Read more about Vault’s review process.
Key Takeaways
- The current average mortgage rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage, the most popular home loan, is 6.93%, a 20 basis points jump from the previous week.
- Borrowers looking for a shorter payoff horizon with 15-year fixed mortgages face an average rate of 6.21%, an increase of 17 basis points from a week ago.
- For buyers looking for guaranteed government loans for their dream homes, 30-year fixed FHA mortgages average 7.06%, compared to 6.76% the week prior.
- To find the best mortgage rate for you, focus on saving for your down payment, improving your credit score, and avoiding major financial changes before applying. During your search, keep an eye out for specialized loan programs, like ones first-time buyers, as these may offer better rates. Most importantly, take the time to compare rate quotes and get preapproved by multiple lenders to guarantee that you find the best rate.
Loan Term | Change | Rate | |
30-Year Fixed | +0.20 | 6.93% | |
15-Year Fixed | +0.17 | 6.21% | |
20-Year Fixed | +0.27 | 6.81% | |
10-Year Fixed | +0.11 | 6.08% | |
30-Year FHA | +0.30 | 7.06% | |
30-Year VA | +0.18 | 6.94% | |
5/1 ARM | +0.19 | 6.45% | |
Source: Bankrate |
Reliable Rates From Vault
Please note that the mortgage rates listed are accurate as of the date of publication. As financial rates can fluctuate, the current rates may differ. We strive to update our data regularly to reflect these changes. For our complete methodology, please refer to the methodology section at the end of the article.
Vault’s Viewpoint: Mortgage Rate Industry Trends
Average rates hovering around 6.9% might feel painful compared to the sub-3% we saw in late 2020 and early 2021. But it’s a whole lot better than it could be. A zoom-out reveals that average mortgage interest rates topped 18% in 1981.
A Look at the Current Housing Market
Even adjusted for inflation, houses were much more affordable in the 1980s. In fact, we’ve seen home values skyrocket in the last few years.
The pandemic drove a greater demand for stable housing paired with major supply chain disruptions. As a result, in 2021, the Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index jumped 18.6%. That’s the biggest single-year growth that index has measured since it started tracking home prices in 1987.
It’s no surprise that the sale of existing homes has taken a hit. The NAR reports existing home sales have dropped from a peak of 6,600,600 per month in early 2021 to just 3,890,000 as of June 2024. In fact, 2023 was the slowest year for home sales since 1995.
And as of the midpoint in 2024, home sales were still trending downward. We’ve reached the point at which experts are now predicting a transition from a seller’s market to one that favors buyers.
Still, between high home prices and high mortgage rates (compared to the last decade), many would-be homebuyers have been waiting to get serious about finding their new house. And the situation isn’t likely to change anytime soon—at least as far as rates are concerned.
Good news could be on the horizon, though. Many experts predict downward mortgage rate movement in the coming months.
Historical Mortgage Rates
Mortgage rates have been steadily climbing since falling below 2.70% in early 2021, with a brief pause in 2023 before rising again. After the Federal Reserve’s September 2024 meeting, rates fell below 6.50% for the first time since May 2023. We’ve outlined the average mortgage rates since 2020 for 30-year fixed, 15-year fixed and 30-year fixed FHA loans below.
Federal Reserve Rates and How They Impact Mortgage Rates
While the nation’s central bank doesn’t directly set mortgage rates, it does play a role. The federal funds rate, which is set by the Federal Reserve, determines what banks charge other banks for short-term loans. As a result, it impacts the rates lending institutions charge in general. A higher Fed rate means paying more in interest for mortgages, car loans and more.
To try and stem inflation, the Fed raised its rate 11 times between March 2022 and August 2023. That accounted for the biggest federal funds rate climb we’ve seen since the 1980s.
And mortgage rates followed suit. In March 2022, the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis reported they averaged 3.76% for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage. By August 2023, the last time the Fed raised rates, mortgage rates had climbed to 7.23%.
Since then, the Fed has held off on rate hikes. Still, mortgage rates are much higher than we’ve seen in the last decade, which isn’t an ideal outcome for many would-be homebuyers.
Mortgage Rate Predictions for the Rest of 2024
If you’re not in a rush to buy, it might be financially advantageous to wait until 2025 to start home shopping.
Despite the Federal Reserve cutting rates two consecutive times in 2024 at its September and November meetings, mortgage rates are still high due to high bond yields and borrowing costs. Further cuts are predicted in December and throughout 2025, though.
“Six to eight rounds of rate cuts all through 2025 look likely,” says Lawrence Yun, chief economist at the National Association of Realtors.
Read more: What November’s Fed Rate Cut Means for Mortgage Rates and Potential Homebuyers
What Determines My Mortgage Rate?
Clearly, the federal funds rate plays a role in how much interest you’ll need to pay on your mortgage. That’s unfortunate since you can’t control the Federal Reserve, but it doesn’t mean your hands are completely tied. Some factors that determine your mortgage rate are absolutely within your control.
If a mortgage lender feels like you’re likely to repay what you borrow, they see you as a lower risk. Conversely, if they’re not so sure you’ll pay your mortgage back in full or make on-time payments, they may still lend to you, but they’ll charge you more in interest to offset what they see as a greater risk in offering you money.
We can give you an idea of where you can influence your mortgage rate, plus some areas that fall outside your control. Here’s a list of everything lenders consider when tying a rate to a home loan:
- Your financial profile: A steady paycheck goes a long way toward lowering your mortgage rate. So does a limited amount of other debt, from car and student loans to credit card debt. The more it looks like you can comfortably afford your mortgage payments, the more likely a lender is to offer you a lower interest rate.
- Your credit score: This falls into the category of your financial profile, but we’re calling it out individually because it’s such a big determinant of mortgage rates. That three-digit score tells lenders a lot about how you manage your money. A good credit score (670 or above) shows that you have experience with credit and you’re responsible with it. It informs lenders about your credit utilization ratio, for example. This tells them whether or not you’re regularly maxing out your lines of credit, like credit cards. In short, a good credit score tells lenders that you usually repay what you borrow and you make your payments on time. This means they see you as a lower risk, enabling them to offer you a lower mortgage interest rate. (While you can buy a house with bad credit, you’ll need to be ready to pay more in interest.)
- Loan amount: The more you’re borrowing, the more lenders risk in handing over that big chunk of change. Even if your financial profile isn’t outstanding, if you only need a relatively small home loan, you may still be able to get a competitive interest rate.
- Down payment: The more you put down, the more you lower risk for the lender. First off, the down payment directly reduces the loan amount. Additionally, though, a bigger down payment means you get your keys with more equity already established in your house. That means you have a lower loan-to-value ratio, which lenders like because it lowers your risk of foreclosure.
- Loan term: The longer you’re borrowing money, the harder it is for lenders to predict what will happen both in terms of your repayment and when it comes to the economy as a whole. Consequently, you’ll see lower mortgage interest rates on 15-year mortgages than on 30-year ones.
- Loan type: Adjustable-rate mortgages lower risk for lenders. These loans allow them to charge you more interest if market changes call for it. As a result, you’ll see lower rates on ARMs and hybrid mortgages (which start with a fixed rate, then shift to an ARM) than fixed-rate mortgages.
- Whether you’ve bought a home before: If you’re a first-time homebuyer, you can likely participate in programs specifically designed to help new homeowners. These can connect you to lower interest rates. Your options range from down payment assistance programs to HomeReady from Fannie Mae and Home Possible and HomeOne from Freddie Mac.
- Whether the loan is conforming: Mortgages come in lots of different forms. If the amount you’re borrowing falls under the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) limit for your area, it’s called a conforming loan. Lenders see these as lower-risk and charge lower mortgage rates than they would for, say, a non-conforming jumbo loan.
- Whether the government backs the loan: Some mortgages get backed by federal government agencies. These loans provide the lenders some security because if you fail to pay back what you borrow, that federal agency steps in to help the lender recoup some of their losses. As a result, loans backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) usually come with lower interest rates than comparable loans that don’t have government backing.
- The planned use for the home: If the home will be your primary residence, you can usually secure a lower mortgage rate than if you plan to use the property as a vacation or investment property.
- The lender: Each lender has its own proprietary process for underwriting the loan. During underwriting, they look closely at your financial profile, the house you want to buy and other determinants, like their own supply and demand. Because each lender evaluates and weighs underwriting factors differently, the rate you get offered by one lender will likely differ from the rate you get from a second and third lender, even for the same loan amount tied to the same house.
- The home’s location: Rates vary dramatically from state to state, and you can usually see some deviation from one city or county to the next.
- Points: Most lenders offer the option to buy mortgage points upfront. This means you hand over a lump sum of money in exchange for a reduction of your mortgage interest rate. Usually, each mortgage point costs 1% of your loan amount in exchange for a 0.25% reduction in your interest rate.
How To Find the Best Mortgage Lender for You
Evidently, mortgage lenders look at a wide range of factors when determining what interest rate to charge for any given home loan. To help yourself find the lender most willing to offer you a low rate, we have a few tips.
Compare Current Mortgage Lenders
New American Funding
Vault Verified
Why We Chose It
New American Funding offers competitive mortgage rates and a lot of transparency around them. You can see their current rates directly on their website. Plus, the lender has programs that you can leverage to fine-tune your rate. The Pathway to Homeownership program could help you put up a bigger down payment, lowering your rate, for example. Or you could explore the lender’s I CAN mortgages, which let you choose any term from eight to 30 years. Shortening your term by even a few years could help to lower your rate.
On top of all of that, New American Funding offers a 5-year rate protection pledge. This way, if rates drop, you can refinance without any fees.
Pros
- Lots of different loan programs to potentially help you lower your rate
- Rate transparency
- 5-year rate protection pledge
Cons
- You have to provide your contact info to get a personalized rate quote
- They charge fees that can add to your closing costs, like fees for bank wires and faxing in documents
Rocket Mortgage
Vault Verified
Why We Chose It
Like New American Funding, Rocket Mortgage offers custom loan terms. So, again, shortening your term by a few years could help you lower your rate without raising your monthly payment too significantly. This lender also readily offers today’s rates on its website.
Rocket Mortgage can be particularly helpful if you haven’t yet picked a real estate pro to help you find your home. If you work with Rocket Homes to find the house and use Rocket Mortgage to finance, you can qualify for a closing cost credit of 1.25% of the loan amount (up to $10,000).
Pros
- Custom loan terms could allow you to get a lower interest rate by shortening your term
- Rate transparency
- Closing cost credit of up to $10,000 if you buy with Rocket Homes
Cons
- You have to provide your contact info to get a personalized rate quote
- Relatively high lender fees (although the closing cost credit can help to offset them)
- Just four physical locations so most borrowers will need to work with the company online
Bank of America
Vault Verified
Why We Chose It
As far as traditional banks go, Bank of America is a leader in the mortgage lending space. The company has thousands of locations across the country. If you’d prefer to work with someone in person to get your mortgage, this lender might be a good fit for you.
Like other options on this list, Bank of America also lists its daily rates on its site. The bank has some grant programs that can help with your down payment, too, allowing you to put more down and, in turn, get a lower interest rate.
Finally, Bank of America offers government-backed VA and FHA loans, which can both offer lower interest rates than comparable non-backed loans.
Pros
- Branch locations across the country
- Down payment grants of up to $10,000 for eligible borrowers
- Offers FHA and VA loans
Cons
- Stricter eligibility requirements than many newer online lenders
- Longer underwriting timelines
- Relatively high closing costs
PenFed Credit Union
Vault Verified
Why We Chose It
Credit unions are known for offering lower interest rates, and PenFed is no exception. All U.S. citizens are eligible to become members of this credit union, which offers both FHA and VA loans.
Plus, PenFed can lock your rate for up to 60 days, giving you ample time to find your dream home with a preapproval in hand.
All of this said, be advised that while the credit union clearly lists its daily mortgage rates on its website, that rate factors in one mortgage point, which is only disclosed in the fine print.
Pros
- Credit union membership is open to everyone
- Rates can be locked for up to 60 days
- Offers FHA and VA loans
Cons
- You have to join the credit union to get a mortgage from PenFed
- Limited branch locations
- Advertised rates include one discount point, but that’s only listed in the fine print
PNC
Vault Verified
Why We Chose It
With nearly two centuries of banking experience, you might expect PNC to have slow-moving processes and a clunky website. Actually, though, this lender has leaned into the potential of the digital age. From tools to explore loan types to calculators, the website can be an asset to home shoppers. It also features a module to check current rates based on the home’s purchase price, zip code and your credit score. And the lender offers VA and FHA loans.
Pros
- Useful website that lets you crunch the numbers on home affordability, mortgage rates and more
- Home Insight® Planner lets you shop for homes with real-time mortgage rates applied
- Offers FHA and VA loans
Cons
- Limited branch locations
- Some states don’t have access to PNC’s full suite of loan options
- Relatively strict eligibility requirements (borrowers with a credit score under 620 may not qualify)
Ally
Vault Verified
Why We Chose It
While getting the best mortgage rate helps you save over the life of your loan, many homebuyers struggle more with the initial out-of-pocket outlay than the monthly mortgage payment. Ally promises to help with no application, origination, processing or underwriting fees. Plus, its website makes rates easy to explore because it offers them as APRs, which include fees—and it specifically calls out how much that rate assumes you’ll pay in mortgage points.
Pros
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- No lender fees
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- Offers Fannie Mae’s HomeReady®program for first-time buyers
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- Rate transparency
Cons
- No branch locations
- Customer reviews are somewhat mixed, leading to an A- with the Better Business Bureau
- Doesn’t offer FHA, VA or USDA loans
Mortgage Rates by Loan Type
- 30-Year Mortgage Rates
- 30-Year Refinance Rates
- 15-Year Mortgage Rates
- 15-Year Refinance Rates
- VA Mortgage Rates
- ARM Rates
- Cash-out Refinance Rates
Mortgage Rates by State
- Current Mortgage Rates in California
- Current Mortgage Rates in Texas
- Current Mortgage Rates in Michigan
- Current Mortgage Rates in Maryland
- Current Mortgage Rates in Washington
- Current Mortgage Rates in New York
- Current Mortgage Rates in Pennsylvania
- Current Mortgage Rates in Arizona
- Current Mortgage Rates in Utah
- Current Mortgage Rates in Minnesota
- Current Mortgage Rates in Colorado
- Current Mortgage Rates in Ohio
- Current Mortgage Rates in Georgia
- Current Mortgage Rates in Virginia
- Current Mortgage Rates in Wisconsin
Frequently Asked Questions
What Are 30-Year Mortgage Rates Right Now?
As of November 2024, the average rate for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is 6.92%.
Are Mortgage Rates Dropping?
While mortgage rates have come down slightly from a peak in late 2023, rates are still high. Potential homebuyers may feel from reprieve in 2025 as the Fed continues with its anticipated rate cuts.
How Long Will Interest Rates Stay High?
That depends on a wide range of factors. One big determinant—the Federal Reserve’s federal funds rate—is expected to come down further in December 2024 and throughout 2025.
What Lender Has the Lowest Mortgage Rates Right Now?
Mortgage rates can vary based on the day, your financial profile and more. The best mortgage lenders may offer rates below the national average, including Chase, PedFed Credit Union and Ally.
Methodology
Bankrate displays two sets of rate averages that are produced from two surveys we conduct: one daily (“overnight averages”) and the other weekly (“Bankrate Monitor averages”).
The rates on this page represent our overnight averages. For these averages, APRs and rates are based on no existing relationship or automatic payments.
Editorial Disclosure: We may receive a commission from affiliate partner links included on our site. However, this does not impact our staffs’ opinions or assessments.
Kacie Goff
Mortgage Expert
Kacie is a freelance contributor to Newsweek’s personal finance team. Over the last decade, she’s honed her expertise in the personal finance space writing for publications like CNET, Bankrate, MSN, The Simple Dollar, Yahoo, accountants, insurance agencies and real estate brokerages. She founded and runs her marketing content and copywriting agency, Jot Content, from her home in Ventura, California.