Canada Federal Holidays 2025

Canada's federal holidays offer a great opportunity to reflect on the country’s culture, history, and values. These holidays not only provide Canadians with time to relax and celebrate but also influence travel, local events, and community gatherings for visitors. By Trip.com, let's understand the significance and timing of these holidays can enhance your experience in Canada in 2025.

Overview of Canada Federal Holidays 2025

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Canada is a diverse country, and as such has numerous holidays based on the broad demographics of those who live there. Some of these traditions include many of their public holidays such as Christmas Day, New Year’s Day, and Easter, which are the same as those celebrated elsewhere. There are five nationwide statutory holidays, as well as six holidays for federal employees. In addition, there are a number of territorial and provincial holidays that are not celebrated nationally. Some of these, such as St Patrick’s Day, which celebrates people of Irish descent whose forefathers settled in specific areas.

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If you desire a long-term holiday for travel, Trip.com offers a chart about federal holiday and the options you can extend your holiday:

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List of Canada Federal Holidays 2025

1. New Year’s Day (January 1, Wednesday)

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New Year’s Day is the first day of every year, according to the Gregorian calendar. However, like Christmas Eve, New Year’s Eve is the most exciting part and is often celebrated by fireworks, when families and friends often gather together and enjoy the spectacle. Individual customs may vary across Canada, but one common to most is the making of New Year Resolutions, which are usually promises to change some aspect of behavior. For example, quitting smoking or losing weight. However, most of these promises are usually broken by the end of January.

As Canada is a land of immigrants, descendants of Scots settlers might continue the tradition of First Footing where the first person over the threshold after midnight on New Year’s Eve is supposed to bring luck. Traditional food may also figure in some New Year’s Eve celebrations, but for most, it's simply party time, perhaps with live music and a glass of sparkling wine to toast in the New Year. Major cities host “First Night” events featuring live entertainment, cultural performances, and activities designed for all ages. In Toronto, the Nathan Phillips Square hosts an annual New Year’s Eve bash that transitions into a day of family-friendly activities on January 1. As people set resolutions and embrace the promise of a fresh start, the atmosphere is filled with hope and anticipation for the year ahead.

2. Good Friday (April 18, Friday)

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Good Friday is observed as a day of reflection and solemnity, especially by Christians across the country. It commemorates the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, and many Canadians attend church services or participate in community activities that emphasize themes of sacrifice and redemption. Special Passion plays and reenactments may be staged in certain areas, allowing for a deeper connection to the holiday's significance.

The date of Good Friday is the Friday before Easter and changes according to when Easter is calculated each year. Most public employers in Canada give both Good Friday and Easter Monday as a statutory public holiday. In Quebec, however, private sector employers need only give one day or the other, although some give both.

3. Easter Monday (April 21, Monday)

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While not an official public holiday, Easter Monday is a time for family gatherings and continued celebrations following Easter Sunday. Many Canadians partake in egg hunts and other activities that symbolize renewal and rebirth. Communities often host events that focus on family fun, making it a day for relaxation and leisure before the return to regular routines.

Even though Easter Monday is not actually a statutory holiday in Canadian provinces, most employers allow it as a holiday. Banks remain open, but many government offices remain closed on Easter Monday.

4. Victoria Day (May 19, Monday)

Celebrated in honor of Queen Victoria’s birthday, Victoria Day marks the unofficial start of summer in Canada. Communities across the nation revel in parades, fireworks, and outdoor activities. The Victoria Day Parade in Toronto is one of the largest, featuring colorful floats and marching bands. Many Canadians take this opportunity to plant gardens and enjoy the blossoming spring weather.

Major cities like Toronto and Vancouver organize large public celebrations, where families can enjoy vibrant festivities that foster community spirit. Fireworks displays can be found in cities like Montreal and Ottawa, where families gather in parks to enjoy the show. It is a statutory holiday in most provinces except Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland, and Labrador. It also coincides with National Patriots Day in Quebec.

5. Canada Day (July 1, Tuesday)

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Canada Day is a major national holiday commemorating the confederation of Canada in 1867. Canada Day commemorates the joining of the former British colonies of Canada, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick into a confederation and a dominion under the then British Empire. Having dominion status meant that Canada gained an increased level of political control of its own affairs, leading up to the independent nation status the country has today.This day is celebrated with enthusiasm, featuring parades, concerts, and fireworks that showcase Canadian pride. Major cities like Ottawa host spectacular events, including performances by Canadian artists and fireworks that light up the night sky. Communities come together for barbecues and picnics, reinforcing a sense of unity and national identity.

6. Civic Holiday (August 4, Monday)

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The Civic Holiday, observed on the first Monday in August, is a significant summer holiday across Canada, although it may go by different names depending on the region. This day is dedicated to celebrating community, local heritage, and civic pride. Many Canadians take advantage of the long weekend to relax and engage in outdoor activities, from picnics and barbecues to enjoying nature in parks and recreational areas. In cities like Toronto and Ottawa, local events and festivals often take place, including concerts and cultural exhibitions that bring residents together. While not a national holiday, it provides an opportunity for Canadians to unwind and appreciate their communities during the warm summer months.

This is a statutory holiday in certain provinces and a civic one in others. It may be a paid vacation day, depending on the employer. It is not a statutory holiday in Ontario but is widely observed in Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Quebec, or Yukon.

7. Labour Day (September 1, Monday)

Labour Day honors the contributions of workers and the labor movement in Canada. Celebrations often include parades organized by labor unions, highlighting workers' achievements. Many Canadians enjoy a long weekend filled with picnics and outdoor activities, making it a perfect time to relax with family and friends before the summer winds down. It’s a day to reflect on the progress made in labor rights and to celebrate the community's strength.

In cities like Calgary, Labour Day also coincides with the Calgary Exhibition and Stampede's closing day, where rodeo events and country music concerts create a festive atmosphere.

8. National Day for Truth and Reconciliation (September 30, Tuesday)

This important holiday aims to honor the survivors of residential schools and promote awareness of the history of Indigenous peoples in Canada. Communities engage in educational activities, ceremonies, and workshops focused on reconciliation and healing. Many people wear orange shirts as a symbol of support for Indigenous rights, and local events often feature storytelling and cultural performances that foster understanding and dialogue among all Canadians. In cities like Winnipeg, the day includes activities at local Indigenous cultural centers, emphasizing healing and education.

9. Thanksgiving Day (October 13, Monday)

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Thanksgiving in Canada is a cherished holiday celebrated on the second Monday of October. Families gather for festive meals, often featuring turkey, stuffing, and pumpkin pie, as they express gratitude for the harvest and blessings of the past year. Many Canadians take the opportunity to enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery, engaging in outdoor activities such as hiking and apple picking. Communities organize fall festivals and harvest fairs, such as the Kitchener-Waterloo Oktoberfest, celebrating the season with crafts, local produce, and family-friendly activities. Pumpkin patches and corn mazes become popular attractions, allowing families to create lasting memories together.

10. Remembrance Day (November 11, Tuesday)

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Remembrance Day is a solemn occasion dedicated to honoring military veterans and those who have sacrificed their lives for Canada. Canadians observe this day with memorial services, laying wreaths at war memorials, and observing a moment of silence at 11:00 a.m. Many wear poppies as a symbol of remembrance. In Ottawa, the National War Memorial hosts a significant ceremony that attracts thousands, allowing citizens to pay their respects and reflect on the importance of peace. Various cities hold parades, and schools often participate in educational programs about Canada’s military history.

11. Christmas Day (December 25, Thursday)

Christmas Day is a major holiday celebrated across Canada, marking the birth of Jesus Christ. Families gather for festive meals, exchange gifts, and participate in various traditions that vary by region. Many Canadians attend church services, embracing the spiritual significance of the holiday. Communities often host Christmas markets and charitable events, fostering a spirit of giving and togetherness during this joyous season. In Toronto, the Christmas Market in the Distillery District becomes a popular destination, featuring artisanal goods, festive foods, and entertainment.

12. Boxing Day (December 26, Friday)

Boxing Day, traditionally a day for giving to the less fortunate, has evolved into a significant shopping day in Canada. Retailers offer substantial sales, attracting shoppers eager for post-Christmas discounts. Many Canadians also take this opportunity to relax with family or engage in leisure activities. Community events such as sporting competitions and family outings are popular, allowing everyone to unwind after the holiday season. In some regions, local winter festivals continue into Boxing Day, offering outdoor activities like ice skating and winter sports.

Travel Tips for Canada’s Federal Holidays

When planning your visit to Canada around its federal holidays, consider these travel tips to enhance your experience:

1. Plan Ahead for Accommodation: Major holidays often attract tourists and locals alike, especially during Canada Day and Victoria Day. Book your accommodations well in advance to secure the best rates and locations.
2. Explore Local Celebrations: Each province and territory has its unique way of celebrating holidays. Research local events and festivities to immerse yourself in the regional culture. Participating in parades, community gatherings, and cultural performances will enrich your experience.
3. Check for Holiday Hours: Many businesses, including shops and restaurants, may have altered hours during holidays. Make sure to check in advance to avoid disappointment. In some cases, attractions may close or have special holiday programming.
4. Utilize Public Transport: Cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Ottawa have efficient public transportation systems that can help you navigate festivities without the hassle of parking. During holidays, public transport may operate on altered schedules, so plan accordingly.
5. Be Weather-Ready: Canada’s weather can vary greatly depending on the season and region. Pack appropriately for the conditions, especially if you’re attending outdoor events. Layering is often key, especially in spring and fall.
6. Embrace Local Cuisine: Holiday celebrations often feature special foods and local delicacies. Take the opportunity to sample traditional Canadian dishes during your visit, whether at local restaurants or holiday markets.

Conclusion

Canada’s federal holidays in 2025 provide unique opportunities for Canadians to connect with their heritage and celebrate their communities. Whether participating in parades, attending memorial services, or enjoying time with family, these holidays foster a sense of belonging and cultural pride.