Study: Vibration and pressure pulsation elimination in a reciprocating compressor suction system using an acoustic filter
As many engineers will agree, the vibration from industrial compressors can pose not just a nuisance but genuine risks to workplace safety. Serious vibrations in compressor systems can lead to a range of issues, such as loss of production efficiency, malfunction of instruments, cracks in pipelines, structural fatigue failure, and unscheduled system shutdowns, according to a study just published in the journal Nature.
The study identifies excessive pressure pulsations in the suction bottle and strong mechanical coupling as root causes of vibration-induced failures.
The solution involved splitting the suction bottle into two parts and using one as an optimised Helmholtz resonator to suppress pressure pulsations and avoid resonance. Implementing these changes reduced vibration by 14.3–61.1%, pressure pulsation by 75.56%, and increased compressor capacity by 6.82%.
The acoustic filter proved a cost-effective measure to reduce vibration and improve system reliability.
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