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Larsen, R.
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Menlo Park, CA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE Office of Science (United States)2004
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Menlo Park, CA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE Office of Science (United States)2004
AbstractAbstract
[en] Standard instrument modules for physics reached their zenith of industrial development from the early 1960s through late 1980s. Started by laboratory engineering groups in Europe and North America, modular electronic standards were successfully developed and commercialized. In the late 1980's a major shift in large detector design toward custom chips mounted directly on detectors started a decline in the use of standard modules for data acquisition. With the loss of the detector module business, commercial support declined. Today the engineering communities supporting future accelerators and experiments face a new set of challenges that demand much more reliable system design. The dominant system metric is Availability. We propose (1) that future accelerator and detector systems be evaluated against a Design for Availability (DFA) metric; (2) that modular design and standardization applied to all electronic and controls subsystems are key to high Availability; and (3) that renewed Laboratory-Industry collaboration(s) could make an invaluable contribution to design and implementation
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11 Nov 2004; [vp.]; AC--02-76SF00515; Available from PURL: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/839599-QRc5P4/native/
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[en] The concept of a Global Accelerator Network (GAN) has been proposed by key members of ICFA as a cornerstone of a future International Linear Collider (LC). GAN would provide a tool for the participants of an international collaboration to participate in the actual running of the machine from different parts of the world. Some technical experts view the concept as technologically trivial, and instead point out the significant sociological, organizational and administrative problems that must be surmounted in creating a truly workable system. This note proposes that many real issues can be explored by building a simulator (VGAN) consisting of a virtual accelerator model, a global controls model, and a functioning human organizational model, a tool that would explore and resolve many real problems of GAN and the LC enterprise during the LC preliminary design and testing phase
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7 Oct 2003; 5 p; AC03-76SF00515; Available from PURL: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/826501-SK96KE/native/
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[en] The Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture is a new industry open standard for electronics instrument modules and shelves being evaluated for the International Linear Collider (ILC). It is the first industrial standard designed for High Availability (HA). ILC availability simulations have shown clearly that the capabilities of ATCA are needed in order to achieve acceptable integrated luminosity. The ATCA architecture looks attractive for beam instruments and detector applications as well. This paper provides an overview of ongoing R and D including application of HA principles to power electronics systems
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22 Apr 2008; 5 p; International Linear Collider Workshop LCWS2007/ILC2007; Hamburg (Germany); 29 May - 4 Jun 2007; AC02-76SF00515; Available from http://www.slac.stanford.edu/cgi-wrap/getdoc/slac-pub-12822.pdf; PURL: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/927543-ThgsPc/; Proceedings of LCWS/ILC 2007
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AbstractAbstract
[en] There appears to be continuing confusion in the community between the terms reliability and availability. The following is a comment on the salient points, none of which are particularly new to NLC discussions of the past 2-3 years, but which will soon require serious further study because of potential impact on overall system engineering manpower, costs and schedules
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7 Oct 2003; 4 p; AC03-76SF00515; Available from PURL: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/826500-cF3GQE/native/
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Larsen, R.
Environmental Measurements Laboratory. Environmental report, March 1-September 1, 19821982
Environmental Measurements Laboratory. Environmental report, March 1-September 1, 19821982
AbstractAbstract
[en] The results of quarterly 90Sr data at 75 sites beginning in 1976 through 1981 are reported. Of the 75 sites for which quarterly data are reported, the monthly collections at 67 sites are composited and analyzed quarterly starting with the July 1976 samples. Calculated values of concentrations of 90Sr in precipitation are given in units of pCi of 90Sr per liter. The precipitation in centimeters and the 90Sr deposition in millicuries per square kilometer is given for each quarter where data are available
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Department of Energy, New York (USA). Environmental Measurements Lab; p. II.5-II.82; 1 Nov 1982; p. II.5-II.82; Available from NTIS, PC A13/MF A01 as DE83005501
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Numerical Data
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Larsen, R.
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (United States). Funding organisation: US Department of Energy (United States)2009
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (United States). Funding organisation: US Department of Energy (United States)2009
AbstractAbstract
[en] High availability interlocks and controls are required for the ILC (International Linear Collider) L-Band high power RF stations. A new F3 (Fast Fault Finder) VME module has been developed to process both fast and slow interlocks using FPGA logic to detect the interlock trip excursions. This combination eliminates the need for separate PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) control of slow interlocks. Modules are chained together to accommodate as many inputs as needed. In the next phase of development the F3's will be ported to the new industry standard ATCA (Advanced Telecom Computing Architecture) crate (shelf) via a specially designed VME adapter module with IPMI (Intelligent Platform Management Interface). The goal is to demonstrate auto-failover and hot-swap for future partially redundant systems.
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17 Oct 2009; 3 p; PAC 09: Particle Accelerator Conference; Vancouver, BC (Canada); 4-8 May 2009; AC02-76SF00515; Available from http://www.slac.stanford.edu/cgi-wrap/getdoc/slac-pub-13595.pdf; PURL: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/968537-o2Vxvl/
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[en] Full text follows: A program for the development of analytical methods for the determination of burnup of fast reactor fuels and for the measurement of fast fission yields is being carried out by the Analytical Group. Although the emphasis in this program is directed toward fast reactors, the analytical methods will be applicable to thermal reactors as well.
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Vogel, R.C.; Levenson, Milton; Schraidt, J. H.; Royal, J.; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL (United States); 236 p; Jan 1966; p. 229; Available from: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/4410774; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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AbstractAbstract
No abstract available
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Journal Article
Journal
Physical Review Letters; v. 28(22); p. 1472-1475
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Makowiecki, D.; Sims, W.; Larsen, R.
Yale Univ., New Haven, CT (USA); Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA); Academia Sinica, Beijing (China)1980
Yale Univ., New Haven, CT (USA); Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA); Academia Sinica, Beijing (China)1980
AbstractAbstract
[en] Described is a new and novel approach for cooling nuclear instrumentation modules via heat conduction. The simplicity of liquid cooled crates and ease of thermal management with conduction cooled modules are described. While this system was developed primarily for the higher power levels expected with Fastbus electronics, it has many general applications
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Nov 1980; 13 p; IEEE nuclear science symposium; Orlando, FL, USA; 5 - 7 Nov 1980; CONF-801103--48; Available from NTIS., PC A02/MF A01
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Leipuner, L.B.; Fuhrmann, J.; Larsen, R.
Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)1980
Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)1980
AbstractAbstract
[en] Experiment No. 735, now being executed at the A.G.S. is implemented in FASTBUS. Briefly, this data acquisition system is designed to operate and gather data from high energy physics experiments at sub-microsecond speeds. It is a 32 bit bus system capable of operating at near-gigabit rates. The bus can be segmented with each segment operating independently when not communicating with each other. The system is based upon a very fast integrated circuit family, emitter coupled logic or ECL
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1980; 11 p; IEEE nuclear science symposium; Orlando, FL, USA; 5 - 7 Nov 1980; CONF-801103--28; Available from NTIS., PC A02/MF A01
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