AbstractAbstract
[en] High-boiling (HB) radiolysis products are defined as a mixture of compounds whose boiling point exceeds that of a substance with double the molecular weight of the original molecule. We used cp benzene further purified to remove trace impurities and thoroughly dehydrated. The irradiation was provided by a 60Co γ emitter with a dose rate of 4 Gy/sec at room temperature. The maximum dose was 20 kGy. The total amount of HB products was determined gravimetrically. The main components of the HB benzene radiolysis products are dimers
Source
Translated from Khim. Vys. Energ.; 22: No. 1, 87-89(Jan-Feb 1988). Cover-to-cover translation of Khimiya Vysokikh Ehnergij (USSR).
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AROMATICS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS, CHEMICAL REACTIONS, CHROMATOGRAPHY, COBALT ISOTOPES, DECOMPOSITION, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, HYDROCARBONS, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, IONIZING RADIATIONS, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIATIONS, RADIOISOTOPES, SEPARATION PROCESSES, THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES, TRANSITION TEMPERATURE, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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AbstractAbstract
[en] This paper investigates the formation of diphenyl and phenylcyclohexadiene in the radiolysis of benzene in the presence of the following acetylacetonates: Cr (AA)3, Mn (AA)2.2H2O, Mn (AA)3, Fe (AA)2.2H2O, Fe (AA)3, Co (AA)3. It was found that bisacetylacetonatocobalt (II) lowers the radiation chemical yields of the dimers to a substantial degree. It was suggested that the effect is caused by a reaction of addition of free radicals, arising under the action of radiation, to the central ion of the chelate
Secondary Subject
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Cover-to-cover translation of Khimiya Vysokikh Ehnergij (USSR).
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[en] The formation of gaseous products of the gamma radiolysis of benzene in the presence of Co(acac)2 was studied, and the radiation-chemical yields of hydrogen, acetylene methane, and ethylene were determined. Spectrophotometric data showed that, as a result of irradiation, oxidation of the additive occurred, with formation of cobalt(III) complexes. Yields of biphenyl and phenylcyclohexadienes were determined in these benzene solutions, and also in systems containing Co(acac)2 with 18-crown-6. Possible mechanisms of the processes taking place are discussed. 10 refs., 2 tabs
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Cover-to-cover Translation of Khimiya Vysokikh Energii (USSR); Translated from Khimiya Vysokikh Energii; 26: No. 2, 104-106(Mar-Apr 1992).
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[en] This paper studies the formation of dimer radiolysis products of toluene in the presence of cobalt, iron, and manganese acetylacetonates. It was shown that Ca(AA)2 substantially lowers the yield of benzylmethylcyclohexadiene but has no specific influence on the yield of dibenzyl. An explanation is cited for the observed effect of acetylacetonates
Source
Cover-to-cover translation of Khimiya Vysokikh Ehnergij (USSR).
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Journal Article
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