Structure of a rat hepatoma heparan sulfate
AbstractAbstract
[en] Previous studies showed that as monolayer cultures of a rat hepatocyte cell line passed from log growth to confluency there was an increase in sulfation of heparan sulfate (HS) and the accumulation of a unique species of HS with a high content of sulfated GlcA residues in the nucleus. The present study compares the HS metabolism of a rat (Morris) hepatoma line. Cells were labeled with 35SO42- and the structure and distribution of [35SO4]HS from the culture medium (CM), the pericellular matrix (Ma), the nucleus (NUC), the outer nuclear membrane (NM), and the remaining cytoplasmic (CP) pool was measured as nitrous acid-susceptible material. The amount of label incorporated into each pool was 1/10 that observed in the hepatocyte line. The HS proteglycan and the free HS chains from the hepatoma showed size distributions similar to those found for the hepatocytes, but a lower average charge density. In the HS from the CM, Ma, and CP pools 56% of glucosamine residues were sulfated; in that from the NM and NUC pools 46% were sulfated. HONO treatment gave mono- and disulfated disaccharides in a ratio of 1.5:1 for all five cellular pools, but showed that the HS from the NUC pool did not contain high levels of sulfated GlcA residues
Primary Subject
Source
76. annual meeting of the Federation of American Society for Experimental Biology; Washington, DC (USA); 8-12 Jun 1986; CONF-8606151--
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
Federation Proceedings. Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; ISSN 0014-9446; ; CODEN FEPRA; v. 45(6); p. 1845
Country of publication
Descriptors (DEI)
Descriptors (DEC)
AMINES, ANIMAL CELLS, ANIMALS, ANTICOAGULANTS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CARBOHYDRATES, CELL CONSTITUENTS, DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, DISEASES, DRUGS, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, HEMATOLOGIC AGENTS, ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MAMMALS, MEMBRANES, MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDES, NEOPLASMS, NUCLEI, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, POLYSACCHARIDES, RADIOISOTOPES, RODENTS, SACCHARIDES, SOMATIC CELLS, SULFUR COMPOUNDS, SULFUR ISOTOPES, VERTEBRATES
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