Heavy ion reactions as probes for spin strength
AbstractAbstract
[en] Heavy ion charge-exchange reactions have great potential for probing spin-transfer strength in nuclei, provided beams of sufficient energy are used so that the reactions might be expected to be simple (one-step) in nature. Tests of reaction mechanisms have been carried out for two of the most favorable reactions, (6Li,6He) and (12C,12N). We have shown that the first reaction is mainly one-step in nature at 25 MeV/nucleon and above and have established a calibration curve relating cross sections to Gamow-Teller matrix elements. We have also shown that the second reaction is likely to be mainly one-step above about 50 MeV/nucleon. A (12C,12N) measurement on Fe targets was done recently, with the aim of determining astrophysically interesting Gamow-Teller strengths in Fe nuclei. (orig.)
Primary Subject
Source
1. topical meeting on giant resonance excitation in heavy-ion collisions; Legnaro (Italy); 21-25 Sep 1987; GRANT PHY-83-12245; PHY-86-11210
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference; Numerical Data
Journal
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Descriptors (DEI)
ALUMINIUM 26, ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION, BERYLLIUM 7, BORON 12, CARBON 12 REACTIONS, CARBON 12 TARGET, CARBON 14 TARGET, CHARGE-EXCHANGE REACTIONS, DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS, ENERGY DEPENDENCE, ENERGY SPECTRA, EXCITATION FUNCTIONS, EXPERIMENTAL DATA, GAMOW-TELLER RULES, INTEGRAL CROSS SECTIONS, IRON 54 TARGET, IRON 56 TARGET, IRON 58 TARGET, LITHIUM 6 REACTIONS, LITHIUM 7 TARGET, MAGNESIUM 26 TARGET, MANGANESE 54, MANGANESE 56, MANGANESE 58, MEV RANGE 100-1000, MILLISEC LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NIOBIUM 90, NITROGEN 12, NITROGEN 14, STRENGTH FUNCTIONS, VIBRATIONAL STATES, ZIRCONIUM 90 TARGET
Descriptors (DEC)
ALUMINIUM ISOTOPES, BERYLLIUM ISOTOPES, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BORON ISOTOPES, CROSS SECTIONS, DATA, DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, DISTRIBUTION, ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES, ENERGY LEVELS, ENERGY RANGE, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, EXCITED STATES, FUNCTIONS, HEAVY ION REACTIONS, HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, INFORMATION, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MANGANESE ISOTOPES, MEV RANGE, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NIOBIUM ISOTOPES, NITROGEN ISOTOPES, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, NUMERICAL DATA, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, RADIOISOTOPES, SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, SPECTRA, STABLE ISOTOPES, TARGETS, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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