Noble Francis’ Post

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Economics Director at the CPA, PhD in Applied Econometrics and Honorary Professor at the Bartlett School of Sustainable Construction, UCL

UK brick deliveries are a useful proxy for house building starts in the absence of monthly starts data. Brick deliveries in June 2024 fell 1.1% compared with May and were 19.1% lower than a year ago, according to the Department for Business and Trade (Upper Chart). The decline in deliveries and starts in June 2024 was the second consecutive monthly fall and was expected as housing market demand slowed after Easter due to the uptick in mortgage rates in Spring. Plus, uncertainty due to the General Election being earlier than expected didn't affect activity down on the ground, but it may have affected consumer demand and led firms to adopt a 'wait and see' approach to new starts and focus on work in progress. So, post-election and with a significant majority so less uncertainty, there is likely to have been an uptick in deliveries and starts in July. UK Brick deliveries in June 2024 were also 30.3% lower than the average between 2018 and 2019, before the pandemic 'race for space' and Stamp Duty holiday, although it was also before the sharp rise in mortgage rates and with Help to Buy still in place.   Year-to-date (January-June) brick deliveries in 2024 were still 9.2% lower than in 2023 and 34.9% lower than at the recent peak in 2022 (Lower Chart), which was before the impact of sharp rises in mortgage rates and the resulting fall in housing market sentiment and demand. Given that the nadir of housing market demand and starts was at the end of last year and with the start of this year suffering from the poor run rate from 2023 Q4 and bad weather, even as demand rises in 2024 H2, starts overall this year are still likely to remain significantly lower than last year, especially given that house building in 2023 Q1 was still strong due to house builders meeting pre-sales made before the sharp mortgage rate rises. Looking forward, the Bank of England started to cut interest rates in August with an expectation of more cuts to come, but the initial direct effect of this on housing demand is likely to be limited given that fixed-rate mortgage rates already have interest rate cuts factored in. However, there may be a positive effect on sentiment and demand from the signalling aspect of interest rate cuts and slight falls in mortgage rates. Sustained real wage growth, now that inflation has slowed, and broader economic growth should boost housing market and house building demand from a low base towards the end of this year and gradually accelerate next year. #ukhousing #housing #ukhousingmarket #housingmarket #ukrealestate #realestate #ukconstruction #ukbuilders #construction #builders #constructionuk #buildersuk #building #ukbuilding #buildinguk #ukeconomy #constructionindustry #contractors #supplychain #constructionworkers #constructionworker #constructionwork #contractors #housebuilding #inflation #prices #buildingcontractors #growth #propertyprices #property #housing #housingmarket #housebuilding #housebuilders

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Martin Stables

CEO, Experienced Leader and Board Director in the merchanting sector.

6mo

Great insight as ever Noble Francis many thanks. I suspect a trendline, even seasonally adjusted, on your upper chart would scare us all if we forecast it forwards! A forecast would be useful though…. But I think your work here brings reasons to be positive. Stating the obvious, at least the decline has slowed. The macro outlook(s) suggest we head into positive territory “soon”, though late in the year for major shifts. Housing transactions are on the up (.gov data) following long decline, likely to translate to sector growth for the market that prepares property for a transaction and that which follows a few months later. Sentiment is so important to our market and in agreement with other comments here, is just sentiment, but I’d rather see it improve than the alternative! As a sector we’ll need to work better together and be prepared to remove the barriers and excuses when the upturn comes….. back to that need for a forecast we can all invest in?

Gary Horrobin

Chief Executive Officer at Nenplas Group (Nenplas Ltd - Ashbourne and Polyplas Ltd - Stourport on Severn and R and D / Wand plastic profiles - Kettering.

6mo

I’m sure 2 tier keir will sort everything out. NOT

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David Jones

Co-Founder at Sano - Leading housing innovation!

6mo

Great insight Noble Francis! Any thoughts on how the adoption of more MMC (i.e. buildings that haven't got bricks) impacts the data, or do you think that the % is that low that the impact is minimal?

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Thanks as always for these numbers Noble. It's a tough old market out there at the moment.

What a great bit of analysis. Thank you.

Finbarr Doyle 👷♂️

Transforming Build Projects with Architects, Developers and Investors.

6mo

Thanks Noble for sharing this interesting take on where we are and it’s a fair extrapolation to take brick sales as the indicator. Interesting that Construction PMI in July was up again and has trended upwards for four months now. Perhaps that is a positive indicator of what’s to come although personally I think there are to many changes to the mechanics of house building right now to be that optimistic!

Lynda Thompson

Lynda with a Why 😁 Relentlessly curious 🤔 The research I do for organisations informs change in #construction #fuelpoverty and #climate. Both freelance and part time employed.

6mo

Thanks Noble. Have a lovely day.

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Excellent analysis and commentary as ever Noble Francis . When do you expect sustained growth to return to the UK construction industry?

Murray Ambler-Shattock

A multi award-winning Strategic Operations, R&D, Innovation, Cost, Procurement & Supply Chain, Product, Fleet, M&A, Risk, Estate, Asset & Facilities Management professional, at K M Group, a multi award-winning business.

6mo

Indeed. At the very time we need to be pushing on with home builds, it's stalling and flatlining. High Interest rates hinder availability of funds for end user/purchasers and increase costs for builders. In the face of inflated costs (some greedflation in there too) and ridiculous Planning system delays, many builds are simply parked, pending more favourable conditions prior to starts. This is likely to ultimately scupper Labour's house building promises and objectives completely, simply through process frustrations, commercial economic friction and cost barriers.

James Maclean

Head of Training Academies and Innovation Catalyst at British Gypsum and Isover, part of Saint-Gobain Interior Solutions.

6mo

Thank you for sharing your insigts Noble. Given the expected uptick in deliveries and starts post-election and the recent Bank of England interest rate cuts, how do you foresee these factors influencing housing demand in the first quarter of 2025? Specifically, do you anticipate a more robust recovery, or will the market remain cautious due to underlying economic uncertainties? I'd love to hear your thoughts on the potential timeline for a full recovery in house building activity.

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