neurovascular-nuggets’ Post

Neurovascular-Nugget 20 the main points from the article: - Recent trials have shown endovascular therapy (EVT) can be effective for patients with large ischemic cores, but optimal imaging modality to define large core is unclear. - This study compares CT perfusion (CTP) vs non-contrast CT Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) for predicting outcomes after EVT. Methods - Retrospective analysis of 1115 EVT patients from international stroke registry who had CTP and non-contrast CT. - Large core defined as CTP core volume ≥70mL or ASPECTS ≤5. - Primary outcome was poor functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale 5-6) at 3 months. Results - CTP core ≥70mL better predicted poor outcome after EVT than ASPECTS ≤5. - CTP core ≥70mL consistently predicted poor outcome <6 hours and >6 hours from stroke onset. - ASPECTS ≤5 under-predicted poor outcome <6 hours but predicted outcome >6 hours. - CTP ≥70mL better predicted poor outcome than ASPECTS ≤5 in time window ≤6 hours. Discussion - CTP-defined large core better predicts poor outcome after EVT than ASPECTS-defined large core. - CTP core ≥70mL more consistently predicts poor outcome regardless of time window. - ASPECTS may under-estimate large core in early window due to reversible ischemia. - Study suggests functional outcomes may improve if CTP used for patient selection in early window. Limitations: - Retrospective cohort study with selection bias - Small sample sizes in some subgroups - Qualitative ASPECTS scoring without software Overall, the study provides evidence that CTP-defined large core is more accurate than ASPECTS for predicting poor outcome after EVT, especially within 6 hours of stroke onset. The findings suggest CTP may be better for patient selection in the early time window. World Stroke Organization Middle East North Africa stroke and interventional neurotherapies organization ( MENA-SINO ) European Society of Neuroradiology

CTP-Defined Large Core Is a Better Predictor of Poor Outcome for Endovascular Treatment Than ASPECTS-Defined Large Core

CTP-Defined Large Core Is a Better Predictor of Poor Outcome for Endovascular Treatment Than ASPECTS-Defined Large Core

ahajournals.org

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