Inside the Digital Marketing World Understanding On-Page SEO and HTTP Status Codes for Enhancing Your Website's Performance
In the online world of digital marketing, an optimized website
Throughout this guide, we will cover many important on-page SEO techniques as well as how HTTP status codes sometimes also work to enhance and other times inhibit your website's discoverability.
1. URL Structure and HTTP Status Codes
SEO Tip: A clean descriptive URL structure
- Best Practices
- Keep URLs short and relevant.
- You use hyphens (-) instead of underscores (_).
You have a main keyword that tells the search engine that this content is relevant to what they're searching for.
Now, if you have the URL in a well-structured form, improper status codes may still impact it. The following are a few common status codes that affect the URL structure directly:
- 301 Moved Permanently: For example, take a new URL for a page. A 301 redirects ensure both the users and search engines are directed to the location targeted. It will do this by passing the SEO authority on to the new page and retaining the rankings.
- 404 Not Found: A dead link to any 404 page means that the page no longer exists. This is a sad end for both SEO and the end user. So, redirect out of date links to prevent losing ranking.
- 410 Gone: Like a 404, but permanent. Let Google and all other search engines know the content is intentionally gone, which speeds up de-indexing.
2. Internal and External Linking & HTTP Status Codes
SEO Tip: Internal linking
Internal Links: Link appropriate pages to each other within your site. This will improve crawlability and help to scatter the SEO value to other pages.
External Links: Link to high-authority sites that are pertinent to that content for creating trust and improving user experience.
For linking, an HTTP status code can be pretty critical.
403 Forbidden: If your internal or external links point at a page that returns a 403 error, users won't be able to see the content. They are likely to get frustrated and lose credibility to your site.
- 500 Internal Server Error: An error returned by a server on a linked page (whether internal or external) means that the search engines can't crawl or index it, and therefore loses some of its SEO performance.
- 302 Moved Temporarily: A temporary redirect for an internal link may result in a loss of authority in case you are using it for a long time; a 301 is suited to permanent movements.
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3. Page Load Speed
SEO Tip: Fast Page Loading is Critical for User Experience and SEO. Google favors websites with quick load times, which can be improved by optimizing images, minimizing CSS and JavaScript files, and using browser caching.
HTTP status codes indicated below can really take a toll on your page speed:
- 503 Service Unavailable: This is when your server is either too heavy or under maintenance. In such a scenario, a 503 error will result, leading to long periods of site downtime preventing search engines from crawling. The results will create a blight on your SEO rankings.
- 504 Gateway Timeout: If a server's response is slowed, this could lead to a 504 error. What this would in most cases do is make pages load for a long time or perhaps not load at all. While that frustrates a user it also impacts how search engines perceive your site as any less reliable.
Content Optimization
SEO Tip: In addition to value and relevance, your content also needs proper optimization with the right keywords, meta description, and header tags (H1, H2, H3, etc.).
Your content may be well-optimized, but status code issues may still make it inaccessible:
- 401 Unauthorized: If the pages of your site are available only with authentication and search engines can't access them, they won't be indexed, which means they limit your site's visibility.
- 200 OK: Ah, the holy grail of status codes! It means your content is available, indexable, and working as expected.
5. User Experience (UX) and HTTP Status Codes
SEO Tip: A well-designed website, easy to navigate, keeps users on the site. Bounce rates are reduced and more content is explored. From responsive design to clean layouts, that is what contributes positively to the user experience.
However, the user experience is also defined by the HTTP status codes:
- 429 Too Many Requests: Your server can be overloaded with too many requests from users who might get this error. It slows down the site performance and stops effective crawling by search engines.
- 200 OK: Just like in the list above, this is the status code you want to have across the board to ensure seamless, uninterrupted user experience.
Conclusion
To optimize a website well in terms of rank with a good good rank, understanding the play of on-page SEO techniques and HTTP status codes is essential. Although strong SEO practices, such as structure in URL, internal/external linking, page load speed, and content optimization, hold a vital place, not hurting status codes will please both the search engine and the user.
Optimize your site today and stay on top of your SEO game by regularly checking for errors, in order to ensure that all your SEO hard work will not go down the drain because of technical issues.
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SEO | Gyan Batua | Digital Marketing | PPC | Google Ads | Lead Management
3moVery informative