Japan to reduce 60% of GHG emission by 2035

Japan has announced a significant update to its climate goals, aiming to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 60% from 2013 levels by 2035.

This new target represents a substantial increase from the previous goal of a 46% reduction by 2030.

Key Points of Japan's New Climate Plan

Ambitious Target

• 60% reduction in GHG emissions by 2035 (compared to 2013 levels)
• Net zero emissions goal by 2050

International Context

• Aligns with recent pledges like the U.S. target of 61-66% reduction below 2005 levels by 2035
• Japan is the world's fifth-largest carbon emitter

Implementation Timeline

• The revised target will be submitted to the United Nations in February as a Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC)

Challenges and Criticisms

Environmental Concerns

• Critics argue the target falls short of IPCC recommendations
• To limit global warming to 1.5°C, a 66% reduction from 2013 levels by 2035 would be necessary

Balancing Act

• Japan aims to align economic growth, energy security, and decarbonization efforts
• The country faces challenges in reducing fossil fuel reliance

Government Perspective

The Japanese ministries emphasize the delicate balance between various national priorities:

"This target underscores the delicate balance between economic growth, energy security, and our commitment to decarbonization," the ministries stated

Despite objections from experts and environmentalists, the draft target was approved without changes, reflecting Japan's approach to addressing global climate expectations while managing domestic concerns

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Article by Euisung Lee, Asuene Global Business team. Asuene Global Business team, the global sustainability intelligence team at Asuene, acts as the guidepost through the evolving landscape of corporate sustainability. The Asuene Global Business team identifies emerging trends and regulations in decarbonization, climate policy, and broader ESG matters. This knowledge is translated into actionable insights through white papers, articles, webinars, and regular updates on our website and social media.