mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1.inset_locator.inset_axes

mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1.inset_locator.inset_axes(parent_axes, width, height, loc='upper right', bbox_to_anchor=None, bbox_transform=None, axes_class=None, axes_kwargs=None, borderpad=0.5)

Create an inset axes with a given width and height.

Both sizes used can be specified either in inches or percentage. For example,:

inset_axes(parent_axes, width='40%', height='30%', loc='lower left')

creates in inset axes in the lower left corner of parent_axes which spans over 30% in height and 40% in width of the parent_axes. Since the usage of inset_axes may become slightly tricky when exceeding such standard cases, it is recommended to read the examples.

Parameters:

parent_axesmatplotlib.axes.Axes

Axes to place the inset axes.

width, heightfloat or str

Size of the inset axes to create. If a float is provided, it is the size in inches, e.g. width=1.3. If a string is provided, it is the size in relative units, e.g. width='40%'. By default, i.e. if neither bbox_to_anchor nor bbox_transform are specified, those are relative to the parent_axes. Otherwise, they are to be understood relative to the bounding box provided via bbox_to_anchor.

locstr, default: 'upper right'

Location to place the inset axes. Valid locations are 'upper left', 'upper center', 'upper right', 'center left', 'center', 'center right', 'lower left', 'lower center', 'lower right'. For backward compatibility, numeric values are accepted as well. See the parameter loc of Legend for details.

bbox_to_anchortuple or BboxBase, optional

Bbox that the inset axes will be anchored to. If None, a tuple of (0, 0, 1, 1) is used if bbox_transform is set to parent_axes.transAxes or parent_axes.figure.transFigure. Otherwise, parent_axes.bbox is used. If a tuple, can be either [left, bottom, width, height], or [left, bottom]. If the kwargs width and/or height are specified in relative units, the 2-tuple [left, bottom] cannot be used. Note that, unless bbox_transform is set, the units of the bounding box are interpreted in the pixel coordinate. When using bbox_to_anchor with tuple, it almost always makes sense to also specify a bbox_transform. This might often be the axes transform parent_axes.transAxes.

bbox_transformTransform, optional

Transformation for the bbox that contains the inset axes. If None, a transforms.IdentityTransform is used. The value of bbox_to_anchor (or the return value of its get_points method) is transformed by the bbox_transform and then interpreted as points in the pixel coordinate (which is dpi dependent). You may provide bbox_to_anchor in some normalized coordinate, and give an appropriate transform (e.g., parent_axes.transAxes).

axes_classAxes type, default: HostAxes

The type of the newly created inset axes.

axes_kwargsdict, optional

Keyword arguments to pass to the constructor of the inset axes. Valid arguments include:

Property	Description
adjustable	{'box', 'datalim'}
agg_filter	a filter function, which takes a (m, n, 3) float array and a dpi value, and returns a (m, n, 3) array and two offsets from the bottom left corner of the image
alpha	scalar or None
anchor	(float, float) or {'C', 'SW', 'S', 'SE', 'E', 'NE', ...}
animated	bool
aspect	{'auto', 'equal'} or float
autoscale_on	bool
autoscalex_on	unknown
autoscaley_on	unknown
axes_locator	Callable[[Axes, Renderer], Bbox]
axisbelow	bool or 'line'
box_aspect	float or None
clip_box	BboxBase or None
clip_on	bool
clip_path	Patch or (Path, Transform) or None
facecolor or fc	color
figure	Figure or SubFigure
forward_navigation_events	bool or "auto"
frame_on	bool
gid	str
in_layout	bool
label	object
mouseover	bool
navigate	bool
navigate_mode	unknown
path_effects	list of AbstractPathEffect
picker	None or bool or float or callable
position	[left, bottom, width, height] or Bbox
prop_cycle	Cycler
rasterization_zorder	float or None
rasterized	bool
sketch_params	(scale: float, length: float, randomness: float)
snap	bool or None
subplotspec	unknown
title	str
transform	Transform
url	str
visible	bool
xbound	(lower: float, upper: float)
xlabel	str
xlim	(left: float, right: float)
xmargin	float greater than -0.5
xscale	unknown
xticklabels	unknown
xticks	unknown
ybound	(lower: float, upper: float)
ylabel	str
ylim	(bottom: float, top: float)
ymargin	float greater than -0.5
yscale	unknown
yticklabels	unknown
yticks	unknown
zorder	float

borderpadfloat, default: 0.5

Padding between inset axes and the bbox_to_anchor. The units are axes font size, i.e. for a default font size of 10 points borderpad = 0.5 is equivalent to a padding of 5 points.

Returns:

inset_axesaxes_class

Inset axes object created.

Notes

The meaning of bbox_to_anchor and bbox_to_transform is interpreted differently from that of legend. The value of bbox_to_anchor (or the return value of its get_points method; the default is parent_axes.bbox) is transformed by the bbox_transform (the default is Identity transform) and then interpreted as points in the pixel coordinate (which is dpi dependent).

Thus, following three calls are identical and creates an inset axes with respect to the parent_axes:

axins = inset_axes(parent_axes, "30%", "40%")
axins = inset_axes(parent_axes, "30%", "40%",
                   bbox_to_anchor=parent_axes.bbox)
axins = inset_axes(parent_axes, "30%", "40%",
                   bbox_to_anchor=(0, 0, 1, 1),
                   bbox_transform=parent_axes.transAxes)

Examples using mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1.inset_locator.inset_axes

Control the position and size of a colorbar with Inset Axes

Control the position and size of a colorbar with Inset Axes

Inset locator demo

Inset locator demo