matplotlib.table#

Tables drawing.

Note

The table implementation in Matplotlib is lightly maintained. For a more featureful table implementation, you may wish to try blume.

Use the factory function table to create a ready-made table from texts. If you need more control, use the Table class and its methods.

The table consists of a grid of cells, which are indexed by (row, column). The cell (0, 0) is positioned at the top left.

Thanks to John Gill for providing the class and table.

class matplotlib.table.Cell(xy, width, height, *, edgecolor='k', facecolor='w', fill=True, text='', loc='right', fontproperties=None, visible_edges='closed')[source]#

Bases: Rectangle

A cell is a Rectangle with some associated Text.

As a user, you'll most likely not creates cells yourself. Instead, you should use either the table factory function or Table.add_cell.

Parameters:
xy2-tuple

The position of the bottom left corner of the cell.

widthfloat

The cell width.

heightfloat

The cell height.

edgecolorcolor, default: 'k'

The color of the cell border.

facecolorcolor, default: 'w'

The cell facecolor.

fillbool, default: True

Whether the cell background is filled.

textstr, optional

The cell text.

loc{'right', 'center', 'left'}

The alignment of the text within the cell.

fontpropertiesdict, optional

A dict defining the font properties of the text. Supported keys and values are the keyword arguments accepted by FontProperties.

visible_edges{'closed', 'open', 'horizontal', 'vertical'} or substring of 'BRTL'

The cell edges to be drawn with a line: a substring of 'BRTL' (bottom, right, top, left), or one of 'open' (no edges drawn), 'closed' (all edges drawn), 'horizontal' (bottom and top), 'vertical' (right and left).

PAD = 0.1#

Padding between text and rectangle.

auto_set_font_size(renderer)[source]#

Shrink font size until the text fits into the cell width.

draw(renderer)[source]#

Draw the Artist (and its children) using the given renderer.

This has no effect if the artist is not visible (Artist.get_visible returns False).

Parameters:
rendererRendererBase subclass.

Notes

This method is overridden in the Artist subclasses.

get_fontsize()[source]#

Return the cell fontsize.

get_path()[source]#

Return a Path for the visible_edges.

get_required_width(renderer)[source]#

Return the minimal required width for the cell.

get_text()[source]#

Return the cell Text instance.

get_text_bounds(renderer)[source]#

Return the text bounds as (x, y, width, height) in table coordinates.

set(*, agg_filter=<UNSET>, alpha=<UNSET>, angle=<UNSET>, animated=<UNSET>, antialiased=<UNSET>, bounds=<UNSET>, capstyle=<UNSET>, clip_box=<UNSET>, clip_on=<UNSET>, clip_path=<UNSET>, color=<UNSET>, edgecolor=<UNSET>, facecolor=<UNSET>, fill=<UNSET>, fontsize=<UNSET>, gid=<UNSET>, hatch=<UNSET>, hatch_linewidth=<UNSET>, height=<UNSET>, in_layout=<UNSET>, joinstyle=<UNSET>, label=<UNSET>, linestyle=<UNSET>, linewidth=<UNSET>, mouseover=<UNSET>, path_effects=<UNSET>, picker=<UNSET>, rasterized=<UNSET>, sketch_params=<UNSET>, snap=<UNSET>, text_props=<UNSET>, transform=<UNSET>, url=<UNSET>, visible=<UNSET>, width=<UNSET>, x=<UNSET>, xy=<UNSET>, y=<UNSET>, zorder=<UNSET>)[source]#

Set multiple properties at once.

Supported properties are

Property

Description

agg_filter

a filter function, which takes a (m, n, 3) float array and a dpi value, and returns a (m, n, 3) array and two offsets from the bottom left corner of the image

alpha

scalar or None

angle

unknown

animated

bool

antialiased or aa

bool or None

bounds

(left, bottom, width, height)

capstyle

CapStyle or {'butt', 'projecting', 'round'}

clip_box

BboxBase or None

clip_on

bool

clip_path

Patch or (Path, Transform) or None

color

color

edgecolor or ec

color or None

facecolor or fc

color or None

figure

unknown

fill

bool

fontsize

unknown

gid

str

hatch

{'/', '\', '|', '-', '+', 'x', 'o', 'O', '.', '*'}

hatch_linewidth

unknown

height

unknown

in_layout

bool

joinstyle

JoinStyle or {'miter', 'round', 'bevel'}

label

object

linestyle or ls

{'-', '--', '-.', ':', '', (offset, on-off-seq), ...}

linewidth or lw

float or None

mouseover

bool

path_effects

list of AbstractPathEffect

picker

None or bool or float or callable

rasterized

bool

sketch_params

(scale: float, length: float, randomness: float)

snap

bool or None

text_props

unknown

transform

unknown

url

str

visible

bool

width

unknown

x

unknown

xy

(float, float)

y

unknown

zorder

float

set_figure(fig)[source]#

Set the Figure or SubFigure instance the artist belongs to.

Parameters:
figFigure or SubFigure
set_fontsize(size)[source]#

Set the text fontsize.

set_text_props(**kwargs)[source]#

Update the text properties.

Valid keyword arguments are:

Property

Description

agg_filter

a filter function, which takes a (m, n, 3) float array and a dpi value, and returns a (m, n, 3) array and two offsets from the bottom left corner of the image

alpha

scalar or None

animated

bool

antialiased

bool

backgroundcolor

color

bbox

dict with properties for patches.FancyBboxPatch

clip_box

unknown

clip_on

unknown

clip_path

unknown

color or c

color

figure

Figure or SubFigure

fontfamily or family or fontname

{FONTNAME, 'serif', 'sans-serif', 'cursive', 'fantasy', 'monospace'}

fontproperties or font or font_properties

font_manager.FontProperties or str or pathlib.Path

fontsize or size

float or {'xx-small', 'x-small', 'small', 'medium', 'large', 'x-large', 'xx-large'}

fontstretch or stretch

{a numeric value in range 0-1000, 'ultra-condensed', 'extra-condensed', 'condensed', 'semi-condensed', 'normal', 'semi-expanded', 'expanded', 'extra-expanded', 'ultra-expanded'}

fontstyle or style

{'normal', 'italic', 'oblique'}

fontvariant or variant

{'normal', 'small-caps'}

fontweight or weight

{a numeric value in range 0-1000, 'ultralight', 'light', 'normal', 'regular', 'book', 'medium', 'roman', 'semibold', 'demibold', 'demi', 'bold', 'heavy', 'extra bold', 'black'}

gid

str

horizontalalignment or ha

{'left', 'center', 'right'}

in_layout

bool

label

object

linespacing

float (multiple of font size)

math_fontfamily

str

mouseover

bool

multialignment or ma

{'left', 'right', 'center'}

parse_math

bool

path_effects

list of AbstractPathEffect

picker

None or bool or float or callable

position

(float, float)

rasterized

bool

rotation

float or {'vertical', 'horizontal'}

rotation_mode

{None, 'default', 'anchor'}

sketch_params

(scale: float, length: float, randomness: float)

snap

bool or None

text

object

transform

Transform

transform_rotates_text

bool

url

str

usetex

bool, default: rcParams["text.usetex"] (default: False)

verticalalignment or va

{'baseline', 'bottom', 'center', 'center_baseline', 'top'}

visible

bool

wrap

bool

x

float

y

float

zorder

float

set_transform(t)[source]#

Set the artist transform.

Parameters:
tTransform
property visible_edges#

The cell edges to be drawn with a line.

Reading this property returns a substring of 'BRTL' (bottom, right, top, left').

When setting this property, you can use a substring of 'BRTL' or one of {'open', 'closed', 'horizontal', 'vertical'}.

matplotlib.table.CustomCell[source]#

alias of Cell

class matplotlib.table.Table(ax, loc=None, bbox=None, **kwargs)[source]#

Bases: Artist

A table of cells.

The table consists of a grid of cells, which are indexed by (row, column).

For a simple table, you'll have a full grid of cells with indices from (0, 0) to (num_rows-1, num_cols-1), in which the cell (0, 0) is positioned at the top left. However, you can also add cells with negative indices. You don't have to add a cell to every grid position, so you can create tables that have holes.

Note: You'll usually not create an empty table from scratch. Instead use table to create a table from data.

Parameters:
axAxes

The Axes to plot the table into.

locstr, optional

The position of the cell with respect to ax. This must be one of the codes.

bboxBbox or [xmin, ymin, width, height], optional

A bounding box to draw the table into. If this is not None, this overrides loc.

Other Parameters:
**kwargs

Artist properties.

AXESPAD = 0.02#

The border between the Axes and the table edge in Axes units.

FONTSIZE = 10#
add_cell(row, col, *args, **kwargs)[source]#

Create a cell and add it to the table.

Parameters:
rowint

Row index.

colint

Column index.

*args, **kwargs

All other parameters are passed on to Cell.

Returns:
Cell

The created cell.

auto_set_column_width(col)[source]#

Automatically set the widths of given columns to optimal sizes.

Parameters:
colint or sequence of ints

The indices of the columns to auto-scale.

auto_set_font_size(value=True)[source]#

Automatically set font size.

codes = {'best': 0, 'bottom': 17, 'bottom left': 12, 'bottom right': 13, 'center': 9, 'center left': 5, 'center right': 6, 'left': 15, 'lower center': 7, 'lower left': 3, 'lower right': 4, 'right': 14, 'top': 16, 'top left': 11, 'top right': 10, 'upper center': 8, 'upper left': 2, 'upper right': 1}#

Possible values where to place the table relative to the Axes.

contains(mouseevent)[source]#

Test whether the artist contains the mouse event.

Parameters:
mouseeventMouseEvent
Returns:
containsbool

Whether any values are within the radius.

detailsdict

An artist-specific dictionary of details of the event context, such as which points are contained in the pick radius. See the individual Artist subclasses for details.

draw(renderer)[source]#

Draw the Artist (and its children) using the given renderer.

This has no effect if the artist is not visible (Artist.get_visible returns False).

Parameters:
rendererRendererBase subclass.

Notes

This method is overridden in the Artist subclasses.

property edges#

The default value of visible_edges for newly added cells using add_cell.

Notes

This setting does currently only affect newly created cells using add_cell.

To change existing cells, you have to set their edges explicitly:

for c in tab.get_celld().values():
    c.visible_edges = 'horizontal'
get_celld()[source]#

Return a dict of cells in the table mapping (row, column) to Cells.

Notes

You can also directly index into the Table object to access individual cells:

cell = table[row, col]
get_children()[source]#

Return the Artists contained by the table.

get_window_extent(renderer=None)[source]#

Get the artist's bounding box in display space.

The bounding box' width and height are nonnegative.

Subclasses should override for inclusion in the bounding box "tight" calculation. Default is to return an empty bounding box at 0, 0.

Be careful when using this function, the results will not update if the artist window extent of the artist changes. The extent can change due to any changes in the transform stack, such as changing the Axes limits, the figure size, or the canvas used (as is done when saving a figure). This can lead to unexpected behavior where interactive figures will look fine on the screen, but will save incorrectly.

scale(xscale, yscale)[source]#

Scale column widths by xscale and row heights by yscale.

set(*, agg_filter=<UNSET>, alpha=<UNSET>, animated=<UNSET>, clip_box=<UNSET>, clip_on=<UNSET>, clip_path=<UNSET>, fontsize=<UNSET>, gid=<UNSET>, in_layout=<UNSET>, label=<UNSET>, mouseover=<UNSET>, path_effects=<UNSET>, picker=<UNSET>, rasterized=<UNSET>, sketch_params=<UNSET>, snap=<UNSET>, transform=<UNSET>, url=<UNSET>, visible=<UNSET>, zorder=<UNSET>)[source]#

Set multiple properties at once.

Supported properties are

Property

Description

agg_filter

a filter function, which takes a (m, n, 3) float array and a dpi value, and returns a (m, n, 3) array and two offsets from the bottom left corner of the image

alpha

scalar or None

animated

bool

clip_box

BboxBase or None

clip_on

bool

clip_path

Patch or (Path, Transform) or None

figure

Figure or SubFigure

fontsize

float

gid

str

in_layout

bool

label

object

mouseover

bool

path_effects

list of AbstractPathEffect

picker

None or bool or float or callable

rasterized

bool

sketch_params

(scale: float, length: float, randomness: float)

snap

bool or None

transform

Transform

url

str

visible

bool

zorder

float

set_fontsize(size)[source]#

Set the font size, in points, of the cell text.

Parameters:
sizefloat

Notes

As long as auto font size has not been disabled, the value will be clipped such that the text fits horizontally into the cell.

You can disable this behavior using auto_set_font_size.

>>> the_table.auto_set_font_size(False)
>>> the_table.set_fontsize(20)

However, there is no automatic scaling of the row height so that the text may exceed the cell boundary.

matplotlib.table.table(ax, cellText=None, cellColours=None, cellLoc='right', colWidths=None, rowLabels=None, rowColours=None, rowLoc='left', colLabels=None, colColours=None, colLoc='center', loc='bottom', bbox=None, edges='closed', **kwargs)[source]#

Add a table to an Axes.

At least one of cellText or cellColours must be specified. These parameters must be 2D lists, in which the outer lists define the rows and the inner list define the column values per row. Each row must have the same number of elements.

The table can optionally have row and column headers, which are configured using rowLabels, rowColours, rowLoc and colLabels, colColours, colLoc respectively.

For finer grained control over tables, use the Table class and add it to the Axes with Axes.add_table.

Parameters:
cellText2D list of str or pandas.DataFrame, optional

The texts to place into the table cells.

Note: Line breaks in the strings are currently not accounted for and will result in the text exceeding the cell boundaries.

cellColours2D list of color, optional

The background colors of the cells.

cellLoc{'right', 'center', 'left'}

The alignment of the text within the cells.

colWidthslist of float, optional

The column widths in units of the axes. If not given, all columns will have a width of 1 / ncols.

rowLabelslist of str, optional

The text of the row header cells.

rowColourslist of color, optional

The colors of the row header cells.

rowLoc{'left', 'center', 'right'}

The text alignment of the row header cells.

colLabelslist of str, optional

The text of the column header cells.

colColourslist of color, optional

The colors of the column header cells.

colLoc{'center', 'left', 'right'}

The text alignment of the column header cells.

locstr, default: 'bottom'

The position of the cell with respect to ax. This must be one of the codes.

bboxBbox or [xmin, ymin, width, height], optional

A bounding box to draw the table into. If this is not None, this overrides loc.

edges{'closed', 'open', 'horizontal', 'vertical'} or substring of 'BRTL'

The cell edges to be drawn with a line. See also visible_edges.

Returns:
Table

The created table.

Other Parameters:
**kwargs

Table properties.

Property

Description

agg_filter

a filter function, which takes a (m, n, 3) float array and a dpi value, and returns a (m, n, 3) array and two offsets from the bottom left corner of the image

alpha

scalar or None

animated

bool

clip_box

BboxBase or None

clip_on

bool

clip_path

Patch or (Path, Transform) or None

figure

Figure or SubFigure

fontsize

float

gid

str

in_layout

bool

label

object

mouseover

bool

path_effects

list of AbstractPathEffect

picker

None or bool or float or callable

rasterized

bool

sketch_params

(scale: float, length: float, randomness: float)

snap

bool or None

transform

Transform

url

str

visible

bool

zorder

float