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Gardening in Space #1 - How Astronauts Grow Food on the ISS 🧑🚀️ Farming in zero gravity? It might sound like science fiction, but it's a reality on the International Space Station (ISS) ! Astronauts aren't just floating around conducting experiments; they're also cultivating their own fresh produce. 🪴 Why Grow Food in Space? 👉Fresh Food: Long-duration space missions can get monotonous with only packaged food. Fresh vegetables provide a welcome change in taste and are more healthy. 👉Scientific Research: Studying plant growth in microgravity (it means zero-gravity) helps us understand how plants adapt to extreme environments and could lead to advancements in agriculture on Earth. 👉Psychological Benefits: Tending to plants can be therapeutic for astronauts, reducing stress and boosting morale. ⚙️ How Do They Do It ? 👉 The Veggie System: Astronauts use a system called Veggie, a small, controlled environment where plants are grown in pouches filled with a clay-based growth medium. 👉 LED Lighting: Since sunlight isn't available, LED lights provide the necessary spectrum of light for photosynthesis. So far, astronauts have successfully grown a variety of plants, including: 🌱 Lettuce 🌱 Chinese cabbage 🌱 Mizuna mustard 🌱Red Russian kale 🌱 Peppers 🌱 Zinnia flowers As space exploration expands, so too will the need for sustainable food production in space. Scientists are working on developing advanced systems that can grow a wider variety of crops, including fruits and grains. These advancements could pave the way for long-duration missions. #EUresearch #iss #food #space European Research Executive Agency (REA) INNOVA - Technology Transfer and Valorisation Universidad Rey Juan Carlos Universidade Católica Portuguesa Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research CSIC Luiss Guido Carli University LabGov ETS European Aquaculture Society Green in Blue Ulster University AIGUANATURA DELS PORTS SL Università del Salento Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH) 3CENGINEERING SRL SEMPLIFICATA Universidade do Porto International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) Autorità Idrica Pugliese Universidad Católica del Maule

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